1. 分析优势与不足;
2. 提出学习建议。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 题目和首句已为你写好。
Be smart online learners
Online learning has become an important way to learn recently.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.目的:增强健康意识,增进友谊;
2.形式:自定跑步时间,每周日上传跑步记录;
3.欢迎报名。
参考词汇:跑团 Running Group
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Welcome to Our Running Group
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3 . Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You’re becoming more independent and making decision s for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better. And changes are happening throughout your body, even in your brain.
The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adult. Imagine the structure of your brain is like a big road map. Lots of roads lead to different destinations. When you were a child, as you learnt new things, your brain created more and more roads to different destinations. By the time you become a teenager, many different roads lead to the most important places on the map. Now your brain’s job is to make that map more efficient.
As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what skills do you use? You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands. As you develop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video-game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a pilot.
This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you’re good at and try what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick to them if you think they are useful. Remember that with everything you do, you’re shaping your brain for the future.
1. What happens as children learn new things?A.Their brains make the maps more efficient. |
B.The structures of their brains are like big road maps. |
C.Many different roads lead to the most important places. |
D.Their brains create more roads to different destinations. |
A.Your brain. | B.Something you see. |
C.Your skill. | D.Something you learn. |
A.Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activities. |
B.Teenagers should play more video games in order to be a pilot. |
C.Teenagers should work harder and more efficiently. |
D.Teenagers should learn to be more independent. |
A.Ways of Changing Your Brain. | B.Making Decisions for Yourself. |
C.Developing Your Brain for the Future. | D.Changes Happening in Your Brain. |
4 . There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most
Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago
During the time of the Roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very
In 16th century England, purple was
In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old
A.peaceful | B.popular | C.exciting | D.serious |
A.history | B.style | C.research | D.product |
A.gradually | B.especially | C.exactly | D.probably |
A.others | B.they | C.we | D.some |
A.And | B.So | C.But | D.Until |
A.dangerous | B.common | C.difficult | D.strange |
A.got | B.passed | C.wasted | D.cost |
A.basic | B.harmful | C.special | D.perfect |
A.color | B.smell | C.plant | D.animal |
A.even | B.never | C.seldom | D.only |
A.wear | B.sell | C.change | D.make |
A.Geography | B.Science | C.Art | D.Maths |
A.compared | B.mixed | C.collected | D.kept |
A.survey | B.suggestion | C.discovery | D.exam |
A.healthier | B.thicker | C.cheaper | D.darker |
5 . When a friend or family member sets sick, it’s difficult to see them lie in bed coughing uncontrollably and running a fever. What can you do to make them feel better? Luckily, we have some ideas.
Oftentimes when a friend or family member is ill, we try so hard to make them feel better that we push solutions onto them that they might not be comfortable with. For example, maybe we think it’s best that they sit up, when really they just want to sleep. The first thing you can do to cheer someone up who isn’t feeling well is to actually listen to what their needs are before trying to meet them.
Being sick can be incredibly stressful because our schedules are so full. Keeping up with kids, work and housework while you’re sick is incredibly tiring. If this is the case, listen to what your loved one is stressed about, then ask if there is anything you can take off their to-do list.
Finally, one of the greatest things you can do for a sick friend or family member is just to give them space. They probably don’t want to get you sick, and having a conversation may be pretty difficult at this point. So, make sure all of their needs are met, then simply leave them alone.
A.Take on their to-do list. |
B.Encourage them to relieve stress. |
C.Avoid asking about their illnesses. |
D.Don’t simply tell them what they need. |
E.Maybe you could make dinner this week. |
F.Check out these ways to cheer up someone who is sick. |
G.Given space and time to rest and relax, they will feel better soon. |
I
My path to Tai Chi took me through a number of teachers and courses. The first Tai Chi form, On
I can only report positive results after
7 . Wildlife experts are asking Australians to drive carefully to avoid unnecessary roadkill as native animal numbers drop following years of natural disasters.
Kristie Newton from WIRES said the recent floods across Eastern Queensland and New South Wales could lead to an increase in animal roadkill accidents with wildlife on the move. “This year it might be even worse because they’re traveling a bit further to find food,” Newton said. “Important food sources like grasses have become less and less, forcing many animals to move outside their habitat in search of food, and turn up in unusual places.”
“The fires killed millions and millions of native animals, and now we’ve had the floods. So it’s important that we try and protect what animals we’ve got left.” the wildlife expert said. The 2019-20 bushfires in Australia have affected nearly three billion animals.
According to AAMI Insurance, more than ten percent of all animal roadkill accidents happen in May. More than 15,500 AAMI animal collision claims last year showed that central Victoria’s Heathcote was the country’s most dangerous place for wild animals. Victoria was also the worst state for animal roadkill, with almost one third of animal accidents taking place on Victorian roads. New South Wales and Queensland followed closely behind.
Newton said moving a dead animal off the road can be a good way to prevent unnecessary death. “Birds also come down and feed on those bodies, and we see a lot of them get hit when doing that.” She is also encouraging drivers to do the right thing if they hit an animal. “Please pull over where it is safe to check whether the animal is injured,” said Newton. “For your own safety never set close to an adult kangaroo, even if it’s injured.”
1. What is the main reason for the increase in animal roadkill accidents?A.People traveling more than before. |
B.Animals preferring to feed alongside roads. |
C.Cities becoming more attractive to animals. |
D.Animals having to move because of natural disasters. |
A.What damage Australian bush fires have had. |
B.Natural disasters make it hard to protect wildlife. |
C.Why it is high time people protected Australian animals. |
D.Bush fire s are much more dangerous to animals than floods. |
A.Most roadkill accidents happened in 2019. |
B.Animals in New South Wales suffered most. |
C.Queensland took quick action to end roadkill. |
D.Heathcote saw most roadkill accidents in Australia. |
A.Leave the dead animal alone. | B.Stop and check on the hit animal. |
C.Drive off the birds on the roads. | D.Touch an injured kangaroo to calm it. |
8 . Recently, a research on how a new virtual reality (VR 虚拟的现实) experience educated children about the fire disasters was done. It was developed by the University of South Australia, aiming to educate children to learn how to be safe in a fire. It presents a situation for children aged 10-12. In the situation, They are tasked to look after a friend’s dog just before a fire event begins. They participate in a series of problem-solving activities to help save and protect themselves and the dog.
The findings showed that more than 80% of children reported that they felt more confident to tell the advantages and disadvantages of different choices. They also learnt to make wise decisions to protect themselves from a fire. Children thought it is especially important and meaningful, because 91% of them didn’t have any knowledge of fires at the beginning, and that 67% had said that they were too young to make safety decisions in a fire.
The researchers believed such VR experiences made it possible to attract and educate the young. “As children born in digital times, they are interested in such technology and they can experience events realistically yet within the safe environment.” said Delene Weber, one of the researchers. “Well-designed VR can provide a chance for children with surprisingly valuable learning tools.” Meanwhile, because children have fewer life experiences, aren’t as physically strong, and are less likely to have learned much about fire safety, they’re often most at risk. However, the ability for children to contribute to fire safety at their homes should not be underestimated (低估). “Children do not need to be always waiting for help in disasters and with those virtual reality experiences, we can help children understand the risks and realize they can help,” said Weber.
1. What is the purpose of the new VR experience?A.To describe children’s reactions to fire disasters. |
B.To teach children to save themselves in a fire. |
C.To introduce ways of avoiding a fire to children. |
D.To increase children’s interest in VR experiences. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Worried. | C.Uncertain. | D.Supportive. |
A.development. | B.advantages. | C.quality. | D.introduction. |
A.Children make no differences in the fire safety at their homes. |
B.VR experiences are mainly designed for children in high school. |
C.Well designed VR can offer children amazingly valuable learning tools. |
D.91% of children believed they were not old enough to make safety decisions. |
9 . Twelve-year-old Catherine has a lot of friends—632, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.
But is it possible that Catherine’s online friendships could be making her lonely? That’s what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.
Could this be true? During your parents’ childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not words with friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.
Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platform.
In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There’s definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.
Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual world, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today’s kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don’t need anyone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.
1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To tell about true friends. | B.To start a discussion. |
C.To encourage online friendships. | D.To summarize(总结) the text. |
A.In any case. | B.In public. | C.In person. | D.In advance. |
A.Unconcerned. | B.Positive. | C.Worried. | D.Confused. |
A.Teenagers need to focus on real-world friendships. | B.It’s easier to develop friendships in real life. |
C.It’s wise to turn to friends online. | D.Social media help people stay closely connected. |
10 . Lion dance is a valued tradition deeply rooted in South China’s Guangdong province and among Chinese communities in Southeast Asian countries. Historically, this art form was only practiced by men. However, a unique team consisting entirely of teenage girls stands out among all the male groups — they are the Nanxing Hexingtang Women’s Lion Dance Team from the town of Ren he in Guangzhou.
Nearly every village in Guangzhou has its own lion dance team. Yet as of 2018, Hexingtang had only male participants. As there was a decline in the number of young people practicing lion dance, it accepted a few young girls. The journey was far from smooth for the girls. They were once hired to perform for a family on the first day of Chinese New Year. When the family realized that it was the girls who would be performing, they erupted in anger and chased them away. Then Hexingtang decided to formally establish a women’s team to make the female lion dance leagal. They customized flags and banners printed with “women’s team”, crafted pink and purple lion heads, which are rarely seen in male lion dance, and even fashioned a lion head looking like the image of the female general Mu Guiying, a famous figure in Yue Opera.
It was hoped that after the girls won awards and proved themselves, they might be accepted by more people. Their breakthrough came in 2021 when the girls beat all-male teams and won the first prize in a competition in Guangzhou’s Baiyun district. The following year, at the 16th Guangdong Provincial Games, the girls once again got the top prize in the junior group, representing Guangzhou. Since then, they have continued to win awards. In the recent Maofeng Mountain competition just before Spring Festival in Guangzhou, the team performed a routine titled “Tramping Over Mountains and Hills Step by Step”, which mirrors the growth journey of these girls themselves as they navigate through numerous challenges. Behind this near-perfect performance is girls’ dedication and hard work.
Lion dance is not easy, especially for girls, as it demands significant strength and mastery of martial arts movements. However, girls possess unique advantages and can cultivate a distinctive style. Girls typically have a keen understanding of music, performing perfectly in both lion and instrument roles. Furthermore, their superior physical flexibility allows them to complete difficult moves. Most importantly, their sensitivity enables them to capture the expressions and behaviors of lions.
1. What do we know about lion dance?A.It is a tradition rooted in all Asian countries. |
B.Only men could practice lion dance in the past. |
C.Every village in Guangzhou has its own lion dance team. |
D.It’s easy for people to practice. |
A.made. | B.bought. | C.painted. | D.had. |
A.They performed for a family on the first day of Chinese New Year. |
B.They performed a routine titled “Tramping Over Mountains and Hills Step by Step”. |
C.They won the first prize in a competition in Guangzhou’s Baiyun district. |
D.They won the top prize in the junior group at the 16th Guangdang Provincial Games. |
A.They can complete difficult moves with superior physical flexibility. |
B.They have great strength and master martial arts movements. |
C.They have a keen understanding of music, performing perfectly in different roles. |
D.They can capture the expressions and behaviors of lions with sensitivity. |