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语法填空-短文语填(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是25年前萨罗·布里尔利被送养,后来他借助于数字地图,花了数年时间找到了家乡,最终与母亲团聚的故事。
1 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

More than 25 years ago, a train took Saroo Brierley, a 4-year-old boy, a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. There, he     1     (bring) up by an Australian family and flew to Tasmania, Australia with them.

    2     he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn’t help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn’t know his town’s name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country     3     (prove) to be impossible.

Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years     4     (search) for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across     5     familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town’s central business district     6     a bird’s-eye view. He thought “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”— and there it was. “And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain” — and there it was. Everything just started to match.

When he stood in front of the house     7     he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the entrance. “There’s something about me,” he thought — and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered     8     she used to look like.

In an interview Brierley says, “My mother looked so much     9     (short) than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion (核聚变). I just didn’t know what to say,     10     I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.”

2024-03-01更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闵行区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末质量调研考试英语试卷
书面表达-图画作文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是学生李华,你们班上周组织了为期三天的社会实践活动,请根据以下四幅图的顺序,写一篇周记,内容需包括:
●简单记述整个过程;
●简要谈谈社会实践后你的感受。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-22更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闵行区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末质量调研考试英语试卷
3 . 这部改编自科幻小说的电影情节复杂、耗资巨大,上映以来吸引了大众广泛的关注。(adapt) (汉译英)
2024-02-22更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闵行区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末质量调研考试英语试卷
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章讲述了加州海滩上被冲上岸的罕见的深海鱼类。
4 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. inky   B. ashore   C. facility   D. worldwide   E. female   F. conclusions   G. double   


H. confused I. Talk   J. preservation   K. typically

Several deep-sea fish have been mysteriously washed up on California’s beaches this year, leaving marine biologists     1    .

The latest Pacific football fish to be washed     2     in the state was spotted near Encinitas last Friday. A surfer found the strange fish dead on Swami’s Beach and alerted lifeguards, who then notified scientists. Scientist Ben Frable then collected the unusual animal for research and     3     purposes.

The fish is black, almost spherical in shape and has sharp teeth. It has a strange external body sticking out from its head with multiple branches, used to attract prey in the     4     blackness of the deep ocean.

The fish found on Swami’s Beach is a mature     5     measuring nearly 13 inches in length and weighing around 5.5 pounds.

Pacific football fish are very rarely seen considering that they are     6     found at depths of between 650 and 2,600 feet. Only 31 known fish have ever been collected     7    and it has never been seen in the wild, so scientists know very little about the species.

Despite the fact that the fish are rarely seen, three of them have been washed up on California’s beaches this year —including one that was spotted last month at Black’s Beach, north of San Diego. The three sightings this year     8     the total number of sightings on record in California, and it’s the     9     of the town among the experts working at the Los Angeles County Natural History Museum, which has four fish in its collection.

Despite the series of recent sightings, experts said, it’s hard to jump to any     10    about why this is happening.


2024-02-22更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闵行区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末质量调研考试英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青少年“年龄隔离模式”,青少年与同龄人在一起的时间比与年幼的孩子或成人在一起的时间要多得多。

5 . Contact between adolescents (between the ages of 15 and 19) and their peers (同龄人) is a universal characteristic of all cultures. However, the nature and the degree of such contact ________ a great deal. In American contemporary society, adolescents spend much more time with their peers than with ________ or adults.

This pattern of age segregation (隔离) in American society did not become usual until the beginning of the industrialized society. Changes in the ________separated children from adults, with adults working and children attending school. The dramatic increase of mothers in the workplace has ________ contributed to (促成) the reduction in the amount of time adolescents spend with adults. School reform efforts during the nineteenth century, which ________ age-segregated schools and grades, have reduced the amount of time adolescents spend with younger children. Finally, the changes in population are considered a(n)________that may have contributed to the emergence of adolescent peer culture. From 1955 to 1975, the adolescent ________ increased dramatically, from 11 percent to 20.9 percent. This increase in the number of adolescents might be a contributing factor to the ________ in adolescent peer culture in terms of growth in size as well as in terms of its impact on society’s other cultures.

Research ________ the view that adolescent s spend a great deal of time with their peers. Reed Larson and his colleagues examined adolescents’ daily ________ and found that they spend more time talking to their friends than engaging in any other activity. In a typical week, ________, high school students will spend twice as much time with their peers as with adults. This gradual withdrawal (退出) from adults begins in ________ adolescence. In sixth grade, adults (excluding parents) account for only 25 percent of adolescent social ________ . Another important characteristic of adolescent peer________ is its increasingly autonomous (自治的) function. While childhood peer groups are conducted under the close supervision (监管) of parents, adolescent peer groups typically make an effort to ________ adult supervision and usually succeed in doing so.

1.
A.revealB.varyC.implyD.prove
2.
A.younger childrenB.professional teachersC.close relativesD.responsible researchers
3.
A.interestB.attitudeC.workplaceD.age
4.
A.slightlyB.seldomC.regularlyD.further
5.
A.resulted inB.objected toC.held backD.checked out
6.
A.solutionB.factorC.concernD.argument
7.
A.spendingB.volunteersC.partnersD.population
8.
A.increaseB.shareC.disappearanceD.selection
9.
A.opposesB.doubtsC.supportsD.changes
10.
A.dietsB.activitiesC.expensesD.necessities
11.
A.in additionB.as a resultC.in particularD.for example
12.
A.lateB.typicalC.earlyD.common
13.
A.pressureB.networksC.skillsD.background
14.
A.cultureB.pressureC.respectD.education
15.
A.developB.controlC.escapeD.apply
2024-02-19更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闵行区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末质量调研考试英语试卷
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

6 . The church tower which________(restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. (所给词的适当形式填空)

18-19高二·全国·单元测试
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better. (用适当的词填空)
2023-11-11更新 | 133次组卷 | 24卷引用:上海市嘉定二中2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同阶层的人持续的焦虑现状。

8 . In general, our society is becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic(官僚主义的)management in which man becomes a small, well-oiled cog in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher wages, well-equipped factories and piped music, and by psychologists and “human-relations” experts; yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he does not wholeheartedly participate in his work and he is bored with it. In fact, the blue-collar and the white-collar workers have become economic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management.

The worker and employee are anxious, seemingly because they might find themselves out of a job or they would say that they are unable to acquire any real satisfaction or interest in life. In fact, they feel desperate as they live and die without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human beings.

Those higher up on the social ladder are no less anxious. Their lives are no less empty than those of their subordinates. They are even more insecure in some respects. They are in a highly competitive race. To be promoted or to fall behind is not a matter of salary but even more a matter of self-respect. When they apply for their first job, they are tested for intelligence as well as for the right mixture of submissiveness and independence. From the moment on they are tested again and again by the psychologists, for whom testing is a big business, and by their superiors, who judge their behavior, sociability, capacity to get along, etc. This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better than one’s fellow-competitor creates constant anxiety and stress, the very causes of unhappiness and illness.

Am I suggesting that we should return to the pre-industrial mode of production or to nineteenth-century “free enterprise” capitalism? Certainly not. Problems are never solved by returning to a stage which one has already outgrown. I suggest transforming our social system from a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption are ends in themselves into a humanist industrialism in which man and full development of his potentialities - those of all love and of reason - are the aims of social arrangements. Production and consumption should serve as means to this end, and should be prevented from ruling man.

1. By “a well-oiled cog in the machinery”, the author expresses the idea that man is _________.
A.an essential part of society though individual’s function is negligible
B.expected to work in reasonable harmony with the rest of society
C.a replaceable component of society, though functioning smoothly
D.responsible for the smooth running of society and business operations
2. The real cause of the anxiety of the workers and employees is that _________.
A.they are filled with well-founded fear of being unemployed
B.they don’t have any genuine satisfaction or being unemployed
C.they have to face the fundamental realities of human existence
D.they are deprived of their independence
3. From the passage we can infer that real happiness of life belongs to those who _________.
A.hold well-paid and life-long jobsB.enjoy high social status and reputation
C.outperform their fellow-competitorsD.stay away from over-competitiveness
4. To solve the present social problems the author suggests that we should _________.
A.resort to the production mode of our ancestors
B.offer higher wages to workers and employees
C.enable man to fully develop his potentialities
D.escape consumerism and embrace humanism
9 . She brought her three friends to the party, none of ________I had ever met before. (用适当的词填空)
2023-08-17更新 | 159次组卷 | 14卷引用:Unit 3 培优学案-【五星培优】2021-2022学年高一英语同步培优(上教版必修一)
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . Gone are the days ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. (用适当的词填空)
2023-07-13更新 | 175次组卷 | 12卷引用:Unit 4 培优学案-【五星培优】2021-2022学年高一英语同步培优(上教版必修一)
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