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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In a small town, there lived a young elementary school student named Timmy, whose lateness had become his worst trait (特点) in his school.

Every school morning, he struggled to get out of bed, often finding himself rushing through breakfast and forgetting important things like his homework or lunchbox. Meanwhile, his classmates would glance at the empty seat beside them, exchanging knowing looks as the clock ticked pa st the start of the class. When Timmy finally arrived, he would often find himself the center of attention, and his cheeks red with embarrassment as he apologised. Deep down, Timmy felt a growing sense of discomfort and shame about his habitual lateness. His teachers and classmates were concerned about the effect of his constant lateness on his studies.

One day, Timmy’s class teacher, Mrs. Johnson, decided to solve the issue. She approached Timmy with a gentle smile, “Timmy, can we talk about something important?”

Timmy looked up and replied, a bit nervous, “Sure, Mrs. Johnson.”

She crouched (蹲下) down to his level, speaking softly but seriously and sincerely, “I’ve noticed you’ve been late for class quite often. Do you know being on time is very important?”

Timmy lowered his head and said, “Yes, but...”

Mrs. Johnson continued, “Being on time helps you not miss out on your lessons. It’s also about respect for your classmates and me. When you’re late, it can disrupt (打乱) the whole class. We all miss you when you’re not here on time.”

Timmy nodded and said, a look of understanding on his face, “I didn’t realize it was affecting everyone. I’ll try to be better, Mrs. Johnson. But I have difficulty waking up and getting out of bed. Every morning when my alarm clock sounded, I hit the snooze (小睡) button, just 10 more minutes. Then 10 minutes later, another 10 minutes. That’s why I am always late for school.”

“Don’t worry. We’re all here to help you,” Mrs. Johnson said, offering a comforting smile.

注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After the talk, Mrs. Johnson, along with Timmy’s classmates, came up with a plan to help him.
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Soon Timmy’s change was obvious.
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2024-03-12更新 | 103次组卷 | 7卷引用:宁夏石嘴山市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
完形填空(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了医生在面对痴呆患者时是否应该说谎的问题。作者指出,尽管医生对患者撒谎可能违背诚实原则,但在某些情况下,为了减轻病人的痛苦,适当的谎言是必要的。

2 . Inconvenient Truths

If doctors lie, it is surely inexcusable. One of the basic_________ the public have of doctors is honesty. But what would you think if I told you that research has shown that 70 per cent of doctors   _________ to lying to their patients? If I am honest, I have told lies to my patients.

Mrs Walton was in her eighties and _________ to see her husband. She would try to get up to find him, despite being at risk of falling. “He’s on his way, don’t worry,” the nurses would say this to calm her down. I said the same thing to her. But it was a lie. He died two years ago. The truth, if I can use that word, is that it is a _________ to lie sometimes.

Mrs Walton is one of the dementia (痴呆) sufferers, who lose their short-term memory and the memory of_________ events, but hold memories from the distant past. Sufferers are trapped forever in a confusing past that many realize bears little   _________ to the present, but are at a loss to explain. Those with dementia often feel upset, scared and confused that they are in a strange place, _________ by strange people, even when they are in their own homes with their family, because they have gone back to decades ago.

They look at their adult children   _________ and wonder who they could be because they think their children are still little kids. I have had countless families break down in tears, not knowing how to react as their loved one moves further away from them back into their distant past and they are   _________ in the present. And how, as the doctor or nurse caring for these patients, does one manage the anger and outbursts of distress that comes with having no   __________ of your life for the past ten or 20 years? The lies that doctors, nurses and families tell these patients are not big, elaborate lies — they are   __________ comforts intended to calm and allow the subject to be swiftly changed.

__________ with them about this false reality is not heartless or unprofessional — it is actually kind. That’s not to say that lying to patients with dementia__________ is right or defensible. But what kind-hearted person would put another human being through the unimaginable pain of learning, ________ again and again, that they have lost their beloved ones. It would be an unthinkable cruelness.

Sometimes honesty is __________ not the best policy.

1.
A.expressionsB.expectationsC.reputationsD.regulations
2.
A.objectedB.contributedC.admittedD.appealed
3.
A.ashamedB.delightedC.nervousD.desperate
4.
A.crueltyB.kindnessC.painD.pleasure
5.
A.recentB.popularC.distantD.major
6.
A.oppositionB.connectionC.attentionD.similarity
7.
A.attackedB.isolatedC.surroundedD.attracted
8.
A.puzzledB.satisfiedC.amusedD.motivated
9.
A.cut offB.thrown awayC.put downD.left behind
10.
A.knowledgeB.controlC.imaginationD.record
11.
A.briefB.constantC.permanentD.secret
12.
A.CompetingB.PlottingC.MatchingD.Mixing
13.
A.unnecessarilyB.inaccuratelyC.impatientlyD.impolitely
14.
A.ahead of timeB.in no timeC.for the last timeD.for the first time
15.
A.mostlyB.informallyC.simplyD.finally
3 . —I can’t find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?
—It was in the hotel ________ he stayed ________ I met him.
A.where, thatB.which, thatC.the one, thatD.that,where
2024-01-24更新 | 268次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏银川一中2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。本文主要介绍了害羞是孩子个性的一部分还是只是在面对陌生人时感到的一种情绪,以及如何处理孩子的害羞问题。

4 . Whether shyness is part of your child’s personality or just something they feel when they are in front of a group of strangers, it is a typical experience. “Shyness isn’t always as socially valued as more outgoing personalities. However, we should step back and think about different personalities and their unique advantages,” said Pérez-Edgar, professor of psychology (心理学) at The Pennsylvania State University. “Everyone can feel shy at times. And those who are especially shy often have happy social lives --they just aren’t likely to be the liveliest person in a crowded room.”


       But there are things to watch out for. If your children are avoiding situations that are important or could be enjoyable for them because they’re feeling nervous, it might be time to take action, said Chiappini, a child expert. “That could mean not speaking in class, trouble making friends, or not joining in activities they like.” she said.
       Chiappini recommended first saying something like: “You seem a little nervous or unsure about who everyone is/what to say . We haven’t met them before and that can feel a little uncomfortable.” From there, you can encourage them to join someone or say something when they are ready ---with the promise that you will be there to support them, she added.
       The more we avoid situations where kids may feel shy, the more anxiety (担心) we will have about them in the future. But that doesn’t mean to push your child into the deep end.

“We may have to deal with the situation step by step. For example, you may have to encourage your child just to make eye contact during an outing before expecting them to ask someone a question,” Chiappini said.

1. What may Pérez - Edgar agree with?
A.Shyness is not as bad as people have thought.
B.Children are more likely to feel shy than adults.
C.Shy people like to stay with lively people.
D.It’s difficult for people to get over shyness.
2. When should action be taken to help shy kids?
A.When they ask for instructions from others.
B.When they feel nervous in school activities.
C.When they try hard to mix with other children.
D.When they are absent from important situations.
3. What does Chiappini advise parents to do at first?
A.Tell their kids what they should say.
B.Ask their kids how they are feeling.
C.Help their kids stay away from some situations.
D.Show their kids they understand how they feel.
4. What can we infer from the last two paragraph?
A.Parents should be strict with the shy children.
B.Parents should push the shy children to be outgoing.
C.Parents should be patiently guide the shy children.
D.Parents should encourage shy children to make eye contact with them.
书信写作-建议信 | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 假设你是某中学高一学生李华。你在某英语报上看到同为高一新生的Jerry的求助信,他想参加学校的学生会,但父亲担心会影响他的学习而和他产生了争执。他很烦恼,向同龄人征求建议。请你给他写一封英文回信,内容包括:
1.表示安慰;
2.分析加入学生会的利弊;
3.提出合理可行的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
提示词:学生会 student union
Dear Jerry,
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Yours,

Li Hua

听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
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6 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What sport did the speaker coach?
A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Gymnastics.
2. What does the speaker think of herself in 1990?
A.Unfriendly.B.Easy-going.C.Generous.
3. How can motivation be promoted according to the speaker?
A.By praise.B.By teamwork.C.By trust.
4. What does the speaker try to express in the talk?
A.Process of winning is more important than the result.
B.Developing champions is a win-win success.
C.Winning always equals success.
2023-11-05更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏银川一中2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了北京农庙举办活动,帮助人们更好地了解传统农耕文化。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On Saturday, an activity to experience farming culture     1     (hold) in Temple of Agriculture in Beijing.

As     2     important ritual architectural complex near the central axis (中心轴) of Beijing, the temple used to be a place for emperors of the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911)     3     (dynasty) to perform sacrifices in the hope for good harvests, and     4     (have) become a witness of China’s farming civilization.

    5     (organize) by the Beijing Ancient Architecture Museum, the activity this time included a ceremony to start harvest, scholars’     6     (introduce) of 24 solar terms and Temple of Agriculture, and an experience activity in     7     people were invited to reap crops with their own hands.

The activity aims to make more people understand the humanistic spirit of     8     (respect) and valuing agriculture, revering nature and seeking harmonious coexistence     9     human and nature, and feel the profoundness of traditional Chinese farming culture and the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people.

The activity helps people     10     (well) understand traditional farming culture in China.

2023-07-14更新 | 467次组卷 | 7卷引用:宁夏银川市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . 中卫中学鸣钟文学正就“如何保持友谊”这一话题进行征稿。请你以“How to keep friendship”为题,写一篇英语短文来投稿。内容要点如下:
(1)与朋友保持联系;
(2)互相尊重,诚实以待;
(3)及时帮助朋友。
注意:(1)词数100左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-01-11更新 | 80次组卷 | 2卷引用:宁夏中卫中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A few years ago,we adopted(收养) a lovely dog whom we named Gypsy. We didn’t know her age, background, or how she ended up wandering the streets of a large southern city with no owner. But we felt sure she’d had a difficult life, as she moved back whenever we wanted to touch her. She seemed particularly afraid of strange men. Gradually, Gypsy adapted to her new home with us, and she followed me around everywhere I went silently. Nothing seemed to make her bark (叫),but we thought she was just a quiet dog as she seemed happy with us otherwise.

Not long after we brought her home, I had an operation on my leg. Gypsy seemed to dislike the coming and going of doctors, and visiting nurses-especially the males. She was still silent, but she barked at the ones she liked least. This led us to believe it must have been a male who had mistreated her before.

One day about a year after my operation, I was in the bathroom giving Gypsy a bath. Suddenly,I fell onto the floor. Luckily,I fell between the tub(浴盆) and water pipe. If I had hit one of them, I feel certain that would have been the end of me.

Unfortunately, I had no way to seek for help. The door was closed, and I didn’t have my phone with me. My husband wouldn’t be home from work for hours, so I did the only thing I could think of: I started shouting for help as loudly as I could.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Gypsy was clearly confused(困惑的) by my shouting.

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Soon, my neighbor was in the house.

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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to bake rolls, and there isn’t enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change purse.”

I found Grandma’s purse and put the quarter in my pocket. I was soon in the little general store that served our farming community.

“Mr.Jenkins,”I said,“Grandma needs some yeast.”

Mr.Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter(柜台). His eyes twinkled(眨眼), and he smiled at me. “And what do you need?”

Í knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a cent’s candy when I came to the store with Grandma.But Grandma wasn’t here, and she hadn’t said anything about spending a penny.

“How much change do I have from a quarter?” I asked.

“Four cents,” Mr. Jenkins replied. “The yeast is seven cents a cake.”

I thought that over quickly. I would have four cents back. I was sure Grandma wouldn’t care if l spent one cent, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them all. The longer I looked at the candy, the more certain I became that I needed one cent’s worth as a reward for coming to the store alone.

As Mr.Jenkins handed me the candy and three cents, a voice inside me said this was not a really honest thing to do. That wasn’t my money, and I hadn’t asked if I might spend it.However, I put the cents in my pocket and started home, running past Uncle Roy, who was heading in the direction of my home.

“Thank you,” Grandma said when I laid the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my purse?”

“Yes, Grandma,” I replied, hurrying out to the passage(走廊), I hadn’t really lied to Grandma.I argued with myself. I did put back all the change I had.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I knew I had cheated Grandma, and I was nervous.                                                                                   


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I watched Uncle Roy make his way home, his words repeating in my mind.                                                    


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