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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者丢失的钱包被好心人捡到并交由警察送回来的故事。通过这次经历作者决定也要为他人做好事,因为帮助他人就是帮助自己。

1 . Two years ago, I lost my wallet. I made the poor decision of keeping my identity card, my credit card, a large amount of money and other various things inside my_________. I worried about anyone who got my wallet would take_________from my bank account, and I was also _________that my identity card would be used to do something___________

About a week ___________, a police officer knocked on my door and_________my wallet. Someone handed it into_________! Much to my _________, they didn’t touch the money inside or anything. I felt so lucky that such a kind person___________my wallet and took time out of their day to try and give__________back to me.

After that, I decided that I wanted to do __________things for other people, hoping that they also could feel that way. I started to do small things to __________ people. They were small simple things, like holding the door open for others. When you make others feel __________, you will have a great day.

That’s why I__________everyone to do small nice things for others. Helping others is to help____________

1.
A.handbagB.walletC.pocketD.car
2.
A.moneyB.foodC.goldD.card
3.
A.satisfiedB.excitedC.worriedD.puzzled
4.
A.badB.goodC.beautifulD.wonderful
5.
A.aheadB.earlierC.longD.later
6.
A.threwB.searchedC.returnedD.suggested
7.
A.the peopleB.the policeC.the studentsD.the children
8.
A.sadnessB.surpriseC.regretD.disappointment
9.
A.got upB.looked upC.gave upD.picked up
10.
A.itB.herC.himD.them
11.
A.kindB.funnyC.stupidD.serious
12.
A.protectB.respectC.helpD.recognize
13.
A.badB.goodC.freeD.sick
14.
A.allowB.forceC.chooseD.encourage
15.
A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.yourself
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在学校里养成好的学习习惯。

2 . It is never too late to develop great study habits. However, starting making some changes is hard. Even if you want to do well enough in school and improve your grades, you’re probably having trouble getting started in the first place!     1    .

Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Make a schedule of your time. Then decide on good, regular time for studying.     2    , but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time.

Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable and quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.

Skim before you read.     3    . As you preview the material, you get some idea of the passage and how it is organized.

    4    . Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Taking notes helps you remember what the teacher says.

Develop a good attitude to tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.     5    . Tests provide grades, but they also let you know that you need to spend more time studying.

There are other skills that might help you with your study. Share with your classmates some of the skills you have found to be helpful.

A.Study regularly
B.Make good use of your time in class
C.There are several ways that can help you
D.Develop a positive attitude by setting realistic goals
E.This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems
F.The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t worry too much about a test
G.This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully
2022-11-29更新 | 1899次组卷 | 20卷引用:2023年3月辽宁省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷A
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Joyce is in the fourth grade and he joined the noisy children of his class as usual. “Children! Silence!” Mangat Madam suddenly entered the class. She announced next week would be math week. “I’d like each of you to work on a project. You could do it individually or in a group.” she instructed. “The topic for the project needs approving tomorrow and it has to be displayed at the math week exhibition. The best project will be awarded and there is also a surprise gift from my side,” she added.

Joyce, who is extremely good at math, sat in the corner seat of the first bench with Karan, an average. Karan asked Joyce if they could work on the math project together. Joyce replied in a prideful tone, “Ha-ha you want to join me. I think I will do the project on my own.” Joyce wanted to get awarded and the surprise gift all for himself from Mangat Madam.

After deep consideration, Joyce decided to work on a math magic quiz on the circuit board. The next day in school, Mangat Madam arrived in the classroom and all the children submitted their topics for math exhibition. They all chose to work in a group except Joyce. In the following days, Joyce gathered all the materials for the project such as wires, bulbs (灯泡), a switch and a thin plywood board (胶合板). He worked out a few mathematical basic operations to be fixed on the board so that when the wire of the circuit touched the right answer, the bulb glowed. Joyce completed the project and was happy with the result.

The evening before the exhibition, while packing his school bags, Joyce again checked the project to see if it was working fine. Alas! All the lights that were to glow did not seem to light at all. Without finding the reason, Joyce was tensed. However, he decided to take the same project to the school as he couldn’t change the topic at the last minute. Then came the next day, and everybody was fascinated in the exhibition.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

It was Joyce’s turn to display his project.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Finally, the teacher announced Karan’s team was the winner.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了通过自我同情的练习,我们可以学会用善意和无条件的爱来对待自己。

4 . Do you think you need to shout at yourself to force yourself to finish your homework? If so, think again.    1     Research shows that practicing self-compassion (自我关怀) improves our mental and physical well-being and supports long-term success.

Self-compassion is the practice of being kind and supportive to ourselves. The opposite is being self-critical and mean to ourselves when we make a mistake.     2     These negative responses are related to depression, stress and reduced quality of life.

A 2017 study found people who practice self-compassion tend to handle stress better. Their bodies have less of a stress response when, for example, they meet with difficulties at work or school.     3     Let’s say they do poorly on a geometry test. Self-compassion helps them use the experience to make changes going forward, like seeking out a math tutor.

    4     We can start with mindfulness. First of all, practice observing our thoughts — are they understanding or critical? Don’t judge ourselves too severely then. Rather than getting caught up in how we could have done better, forgive ourselves and think about what to change while remaining respectful, and loving to ourselves.     5     We can read a novel, play a musical instrument or kick around a soccer ball with friends.

With practice, we can learn to treat ourselves with kindness and unconditional love — not tough love.

A.So how do we develop self-compassion?
B.It may be more effective to be kind to yourself.
C.It includes letting go of your strict self-criticism.
D.Mindfulness is the key to practicing self-compassion.
E.But this approach does not make us feel or perform better.
F.They have more confidence to look for areas where they can improve.
G.Also, show ourselves kindness in ways that nourish (滋养) our spirit and body.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了北京稻香村的元宵是许多北京人的传统,介绍了其特色以及意义。

5 . During the Lantern Festival, long lines of customers are waiting outside Daoxiangcun stores in the capital city Beijing. "I feel I'm missing something     1     I don't eat yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival. Getting up early in the morning,     2     (put) on warm clothes and waiting in a long line outside a Daoxiangcun store to buy newly-made yuanxiao is a sort of private ceremony for me and ensures I will have another sweet year." Dong Shanshan,    3     35-year-old Beijinger said. For many people like Dong, eating Daoxiangcun, yuanxiao     4     (be) an essential Lantern Festival tradition.

The Beijing Daoxiangcun Food Company,     5     owns the brand and stores, recently staged an event to mark the official launch of yuanxiao being made at some of its     6     (factory). Shi Yan, the company's representative manager, said, “All     7     (we) yuanxiao are handmade, because it is the only way to maintain the traditional flavor.”

    8     (meet) local demand, the company will demonstrate how yuanxiao are made at some of its stores in Beijing. "This will     9     (hopeful) bring a festive atmosphere to the city and its residents," Shi said. "Young people can learn how the traditional food is made and the culture surrounding this food can     10     (carry) forward and expanded.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了进化分子生物学家贝丝·夏皮罗对复活渡渡鸟持消极的态度。

6 . It’s unlikely that we’ll see a dodo, a flightless bird, walking this earth anytime again, according to Beth Shapiro, a evolutionary molecular biologist.

“When most people think about de-extinction, they’re imagining cloning,” Shapiro said. Cloning, the approach that created Dolly, the sheep in 1996 and Elizabeth Ann, the black-footed ferret in 2020, creates an identical genetic copy of an individual by putting DNA from a living adult cell into an egg cell from which the nucleus (细胞核) has been removed. Adult cells contain all the DNA needed to develop into a living animal. Egg cells then use that DNA as a blueprint to turn themselves into many kinds of cells——skin, organs, blood and bones——the animal needs.

“But no living cells from dodos exist. Instead,” Shapiro said, “you’d have to start with a closely related animal’s genome (基因组) and then change it into one similar to dodos.” For example, mammoths (猛犸) are also extinct,but they were very closely related to modern Asian elephants, so researchers are attempting to bring mammoths back from extinction by creating a hybrid mammoth with some mammoth genes replacing part of the elephant genome in an elephant egg cell. However, there are likely millions of genetic differences between the genome of an Asian elephant and that of a mammoth according to Shapiro.

As for the dodo, its closest living relative is the Nicobar pigeon. Mammoths and Asian elephants are pretty closely related, whereas it had been more than 20 million years since the dodo and the Nicobar pigeon had any common ancestors. Genetic differences between the two bird species are therefore much greater, making it a formidable task to create a successful hybrid in the lab, Shapiro said.

Even if scientists manage to bring dodos back, the island where they once lived is a very different place nowadays, which make it impossible to reintroduce dodos without major intervention.

1. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The special role of DNA.
B.The process of cloning.
C.The development of cloning.
D.The complexity of cloning.
2. What does Shapiro want to show by the example of mammoths?
A.Dodos are harder to bring back to life.
B.Their living cells are hard to preserve.
C.Cloning can be used to recreate extinct animals.
D.They share a similar genome with Asian elephants.
3. What does the underlined word “formidable” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Urgent.
B.Possible.
C.Tough.
D.Different.
4. What is Shapiro’s attitude towards the rebirth of dodos?
A.Favorable.
B.Intolerant.
C.Objective.
D.Negative.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 2023年5月19日是濒危物种日(Endangered Species Day 2023),为提高保护野生动植物的意识,你校学生会向全校师生发布了一条征文信息,请你按要求写一篇短文,内容包括:
1.保护野生动植物的重要性;
2.你校的宣传活动;
3.你的建议。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约240词) | 容易(0.94) |
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8 . A Happy Birthday for All

For her ninth birthday, Mary asked for some unusual birthday gifts such as soap, schoolbags and Towels. But Mary didn’t want these _________ for herself. She wanted to give them to other people.

At school, Mary’s teacher _________ her students, “You can’t always be self-centered. You have to _________ others.” Mary’s classmates had helped to _________ supplies for a school in Africa. But Mary wanted to do more. With help from _________ parents, Mary researched local charities(慈善机构)and _________ a shelter(庇护所)that helps women and children in need.

After finding out what supplies the shelter _________ , Mary included a list with each party invitation. Mary’s friends brought shelter supplies to her _________ party. Those who couldn’t come to her birthday party _________ gave gifts. She had so many gifts that they __________ her family’s truck! “It was like we were going on vacation.” Mary said with a __________ . She said it was fun to watch the pile of donations(捐赠物) __________ . Mary collected $650 in cash donations and more than $1,000 worth of __________ for the shelter in the end. __________ Mary went with her parents to send the supplies to the shelter, people there __________ her with another birthday party. They had __________ a cake for her and gave her a __________ signed(签名)by everyone there.

Mary hopes other children will hear about her __________ birthday and choose their own charity to support. “I felt really __________ when I did it,” she said. “You’re not just giving them something; you’re __________ them with their whole life.”

1.
A.booksB.bikesC.toysD.gifts
2.
A.knewB.likedC.taughtD.punished
3.
A.look forB.laugh atC.think ofD.keep off
4.
A.returnB.collectC.destroyD.refuse
5.
A.myB.herC.yourD.our
6.
A.foundB.missedC.leftD.closed
7.
A.wastedB.exchangedC.discoveredD.needed
8.
A.graduationB.dressC.birthdayD.office
9.
A.seldomB.stillC.perhapsD.never
10.
A.cleanedB.repairedC.stoppedD.filled
11.
A.smileB.pityC.sighD.lie
12.
A.remainB.increaseC.dropD.burn
13.
A.robotsB.suppliesC.armchairsD.paintings
14.
A.WhenB.BeforeC.UntilD.Since
15.
A.frightenedB.worriedC.surprisedD.remembered
16.
A.madeB.soldC.lentD.touched
17.
A.watchB.ticketC.cardD.menu
18.
A.unhappyB.forgottenC.commonD.special
19.
A.goodB.boredC.afraidD.hungry
20.
A.askingB.callingC.visitingD.helping
完形填空(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位年轻人赶往医院看望受伤的父亲,却被护士误领到另一位即将离世的老人跟前,年轻人在陪伴老人至离世后,悄然离开。

9 . A young man was about to go to the office when he received a phone call from a nurse who told him his father was injured and in hospital. So he ______ to the hospital by taxi. He had gone into the hospital when he found he ______ his cell phone in the taxi. What’s ______, he had forgotten to ask the nurse which ward his father was in. He had to run hurriedly around in the hospital ______ his father. Seeing a nurse, he asked her with ______, “My father is in hospital. He...”

The nurse ______, “Oh, my God. It’s you. Come with me!” She ______ the young man to the bed side of an elderly man. “Your son is here,” she ______ to the elderly patient several times. The old man was too weak to stay awake, only to look ______ at the young man standing beside him.

Throughout the night the young man ______ to the old man, holding the old man’s hand and offering him words of love and strength. The dying old man said nothing. The nurse ______ the young rest for a while but he ______ her advice.

Sunrise ______, the old man peacefully died. The young man placed the lifeless hand on the bed and informed the nurse. After the nurse did what was ______, she just found the young man had left, leaving a letter ______ “Thank you, lady! My father is fine. I knew right away the old man was not my father. But I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. So, I stayed.”

1.
A.joggedB.rushedC.jumpedD.slid
2.
A.leftB.forgotC.remainedD.removed
3.
A.moreB.betterC.worseD.finer
4.
A.in favor ofB.in search ofC.in fear ofD.in memory of
5.
A.despairB.joyC.reliefD.anxiety
6.
A.called inB.turned inC.took inD.broke in
7.
A.directedB.connectedC.appointedD.joined
8.
A.roaredB.shoutedC.whisperedD.whistled
9.
A.faintlyB.positivelyC.passivelyD.generously
10.
A.turnedB.tendedC.ledD.adapted
11.
A.confirmedB.announcedC.recommendedD.ensured
12.
A.receivedB.reservedC.revisedD.rejected
13.
A.advancingB.approachingC.amountingD.assuming
14.
A.obviousB.impressiveC.impossibleD.necessary
15.
A.readingB.writingC.drawingD.demanding
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述残疾人比正常人旅游次数少这一现象,并指出如果设备和城市变得更加智能,这一现象将改变。并展示了智能手杖这一设备。

10 . Cities are difficult to navigate (导航) at the best of times, but for people with disabilities they can be like courses with hurdles and bring inconvenience to disabled people.

A UK national travel survey found that adults with mobility difficulties took 39% fewer trips than those with no disability in 2017. Yet that could change as devices and cities grow smarter. Assistive tech is playing a big role in the transformation. The global value of the industry is expected to increase from $14 billion in 2015 to $30.8 billion in 2024, according to Zion Market Research.

One of the things that could transform lives is a smart walking stick designed by engineers from Young Guru Academy (YGA) in Turkey. The WeWalk stick has a sensor that detects hurdles above chest level and uses vibrations (振动) to warn the user. It can be paired with a smartphone to help navigation, and is connected with a voice assistant and Google Maps.

Ceylan, who has been blind since birth, says that connecting the stick to the Internet of Things and smart city solutions makes it user-friendly. “As a blind person, when I am at the Metro station I don’t know which is my exit ... I don’t know which bus is approaching ... which stores are around me. That kind of information can be provided with the WeWalk,” he says.

“The smart walking stick is really an exciting initiative that will make a huge difference to some people,” says Anna Lawson, the director of the Center for Disability Studies at Leeds University in the United Kingdom. “But they are very expensive ... they’re not going to be available to the vast majority of disabled people,” she added.

Bryan Matthews, a lecturer at the Institute for Transport Studies at the University of Leeds, shares the concerns about cost. He says there should also be a focus on inclusive design, and anything that helps people navigate their environment is positive.

1. What does “that” in the second paragraph refer to?
A.The survey that compared adults’ mobility.
B.The smart industry that is booming.
C.The fact that the disabled traveled less.
D.The role that the assistive tech plays.
2. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The working principles of the WeWalk stick.
B.The introduction of the WeWalk stick inventors.
C.The transformation caused by the WeWalk stick.
D.The benefits brought about by the WeWalk stick.
3. What’s the purpose of quoting Ceylan?
A.To show the value of smart tech.
B.To urge more attention to the blind.
C.To increase the potential market share.
D.To encourage tech research and development.
4. What is the disadvantage of the WeWalk stick?
A.Confusing instructions.B.Poor navigation.
C.Inclusive designs.D.High prices.
共计 平均难度:一般