What to Expect
The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.
Accommodation Zones
Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.
Meal Plans Available
♢ Continental Breakfast
♢ Breakfast and Dinner
♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner
It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.
Friends
If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.
Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes
Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.
1. The passage is probably written for ______.
A.hosts willing to receive foreign students |
B.foreigners hoping to know British culture |
C.travelers planning to visit families in London |
D.English learners applying to live in English homes |
A.Room cleaning. | B.Medical care. |
C.Free transport. | D.Physical training. |
A.Dessert and coffee. | B.Fruit and vegetables. |
C.Bread and fruit juice. | D.Cereal and cold meat. |
A.To experience a warmer family atmosphere. |
B.To enrich their knowledge of English. |
C.To entertain friends as they like. |
D.To enjoy much more freedom. |
2 . For some people,music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes(音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.
As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music sets them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret,a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.
Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesn't involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can't see. certain colors.
Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say,” No thanks, I'm amusic,'“says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”
1. Which of the following is true of amusic?A.Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them. |
B.They love places where they are likely to hear music. |
C.They can easily tell two different songs apart. |
D.Their situation is well understood by musicians. |
A.dislikes listening to speeches |
B.can hear anything nonmusical |
C.has a hearing problem |
D.lacks a complex hearing system |
A.her problem with music had been diagnosed earlier |
B.she were seventeen years old rather than seventy |
C.her problem could be easily explained |
D.she were able to meet other amusics |
A.Amusics' strange behaviours. |
B.Some people's inability to enjoy music. |
C.Musical talent and brain structure. |
D.Identification and treatment of amusics. |
Winton,now 105,was presented with the Order of the White Lion by the Czech president in a special ceremony at Prague Castle.
Winton,who has often been nicknamed “the British Schindler”,organised the transportation and settlement of 669 children over nine months before the Second World War broke out in September 1939.Most of those he saved were Jewish children living in then-German occupied Czechoslovakia whose families were later imprisoned or murdered in concentration camps.
Winton gave a speech during the ceremony.He said,“I want to thank you all for this enormous expression of thanks for something which happened to me a long time ago.I am delighted that so many of the children are still about and are here to thank me.England was the only country at that time willing to accept unaccompanied
In the same ceremony,the Order of the White Lion was also presented to his grandson Nicholas Soames in honor of Sir Winston Churchill.They are the only British citizens to receive the award,after Margaret Thatcher and the Queen.Presenting the award,the Czech President,Milos Zeman said.“It is a great pleasure to present this award to two great personalities of the UK.I am only ashamed it has been awarded so late—but better late than never.”
1. Why has Winton been called“ the British Schindler”?
A.Because he rescued 669 children before the Second World War. |
B.Because he joined the army in the Second World War. |
C.Because he made great contributions after the Second World War. |
D.Because he saved 669 Jewish children before the Second World War. |
A.all the children once he saved attended the ceremony |
B.the Czechs also played an important role in helping the children |
C.England was the only country to fight the Germans at that time |
D.England was the only country to help the Czechs |
A.Englishmen | B.Germans |
C.children | D.Winton’s family members |
A.Winton was awarded |
B.Winton saved 669 children |
C.what the Order of the White Lion is |
D.Winton felt thankful at the ceremony |
Handball is played on an indoor court(the size of two basketball courts)and there are goals at each end.There are twelve players on each team,two goal keepers and ten field players,but there is a maximum of one goalkeeper and six field players from each team allowed on the court at any one time.The idea is simple:score more goals than the other team.
The ball is made of leather or synthetic material and it must be round.The surface must not be shiny or slippery.The size and weight of the ball varies for male and female teams,and adult and junior teams.
Handball has the same free-ranging play as basketball,with all players except the goalkeeper constantly moving from attack to defence.The goalkeeper uses hands, feet,head and body to keep out the other team’s shots.The origins of handball are unclear.Many people believe that it developed as a training game for soccer,to be played in the off season,or when it snowing.Now,in countries where handball is popular,players can earn large sums of money,and indoor stadiums seating over ten thousand people sell out regularly.Handball has been played at the Olympics since 1972.
1. The passage states that handball was most probably developed__________.
A.as a replacement for basketball |
B.by supporters of water polo |
C.as a training game |
D.for the 1972 Olympics |
A.game has only one purpose |
B.court is clearly marked |
C.players can change positions |
D.goalkeeper is the last defense |
A.is more popular for men than for women |
B.is great fun for the audience |
C.requires an unusually shaped ball |
D.should only be played in winter |
a.type of ball b.court size
c.beginning of the sport d.team members
A.c—a—b—d | B.b—a—d—c |
C.c—d—a—b | D.b—d—a—c |
A
I pinched(掐)myself, ouch... that hurt, which meant I was not
I was relaxed
On my way to my office, I was thinking about those days when mom used to cook my
This very thought
The first thing she asked was, "Is everything all right?" I was
When I was with her, I used to call her after every hour when I was out with my friends. In those days she
Time has changed, she is still the same, and it is
A.drink | B.find | C.prepare | D.cook |
A.home | B.comfort | C.warmth | D.kitchen |
A.smelling | B.cooking | C.steaming | D.pouring |
A.deep | B.heavy | C.fresh | D.recent |
A.funny | B.possible | C.realistic | D.sudden |
A.thinking | B.dreaming | C.working | D.reacting |
A.in place of | B.in favor of | C.in search of | D.in case of |
A.and | B.but | C.or | D.so |
A.sense | B.relief | C.sorrow | D.belief |
A.scene | B.loss | C.care | D.matter |
A.hated | B.expected | C.missed | D.questioned |
A.last | B.every | C.tasty | D.complete |
A.check | B.count | C.remember | D.cover |
A.pack | B.finish | C.imagine | D.enjoy |
A.brought | B.caused | C.pushed | D.raised |
A.careless | B.speechless | C.rootless | D.homeless |
A.influenced | B.passed | C.flied | D.changed |
A.never | B.still | C.often | D.almost |
A.peace | B.surprise | C.trouble | D.progress |
A.my roommate | B.she | C.the situation | D.I |
The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless. If you enjoy cooking,various companies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico or even Peru. Once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹饪). Trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.
The term “learning vacation” often brings language to mind. The best way to learn a language is in an environment where it’s spoken. Study Spanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual language like Polish, Estonian or Thai. You’ll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time. In that case, you can really learn the authentic foreign language.
If you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. Golf and tennis schools welcome players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars. It’s even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!
You can also discover your inner artist. Many places offer painting classes in different mediums. The scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.
If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or scenery. You can also practice your technique on people or at historical sights.
Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. Request names of recent customers you can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation. The more you know before you go, the better prepared you’ll be. Then go out and learn something!
1. Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?
A.Because it is hard for you to make plans. |
B.Because the possibilities are unlimited. |
C.Because there are many good foods from abroad. |
D.Because there’re too many food festivals or events. |
A.the environment is fit for you to use the language. |
B.you are able to learn the real foreign language. |
C.native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practice. |
D.you can learn the language and experience its culture. |
A.advertise some popular summer programs. |
B.encourage readers to have a good time relaxing. |
C.offer some tips on how to enjoy a learning vacation. |
D.attract more readers to spend summer time learning. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
When an English traveler, who spent a few week in Sweden, was about to return to home, he found he had only enough money left to get a ticket to England. Since it was only two-day voyage, he believed he can get home without eating anything. He final bought a ticket with that little money and went to board the ship. He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell or refused to go to the place where people had his dinner when dinnertime came. Therefore, he couldn’t stand this any longer and went to the dining hall, enjoy the last meal on the ship. He then said, “Waiter, brings me the bill.” “Oh, meals are included in the ticket.” said the waiter.
8 . Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit
While there are
9 . New restaurants, galleries, temples and new architecture…These places are homes for people like us who live and work there. How would you want visitors to behave in your own home? Think about it.
Do your homework
Help preserve the sites. Most of the sites you visit may be visited by millions of people a year, so care needs to be taken to allow others to enjoy them as well. Some of these monuments are so old and fragile that they are sensitive to the touch of hands or bags and shows.
And here’s the big one—good manners are nearly universal.
A.Experience the place. |
B.Always have a cloth bag with you . |
C.Read up on the places you want to visit. |
D.Try to buy something from the local stores. |
E.A good tourist is polite, positive and eco-sensitive. |
F.We’ve cleaned up after ourselves and taken only good memories. |
G.If we are good tourists, wherever we go, we try to make it a little better because of our visit. |
10 .
Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on.
A.There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help. |
B.Whether good or not habit are, they are easy to get rid of. |
C.We ought to keep from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others. |
D.Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. |
E.It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habbits. |
F.These are all easily formed habits. |
G.It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits. |