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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了凯茜·布伦南用她的黄色皮艇独自旅行的故事。

1 . Cathy Brennan calmly paddled her bright yellow kayak (皮艇) down the Potomac River, continuing her voyage, the latest of her solo trips on major waterways. It was tough, but it allowed Brennan to let go of everything else, empty her brain of the everyday chores and focus on the now. “I’m in the moment, looking at the waves.” said Brennan.

The journey is a minimalist style: sleeping bag, small tent, rain jacket, change of clothes, first aid kit, apples and cheese sticks. When she’s thirsty, she scoops water from the rivers and pumps it through a filter. “I always drink the river,” she says. Brennan loves being on the rivers, seeing the bald eagles above, deer on the banks and a fascinating array of bugs and insects that never find their way into homes.

However, every few days Brennan will find a hotel for the night where she can get a shower and eat a cheeseburger. She’ll also check in with her husband John, who has helped her select the river and research the trips at their home. “He’s my virtual Sherpa (夏尔巴人) with benefits,” Brennan says, laughing. She has a phone with her but rarely calls or texts anyone. Her children usually keep track of her via the transponder that sends them her location every 10minutes or so.

Brennan knows that solo kayaking is not for everyone and she’s not reckless. Brennan grew up on a lake and was a strong swimmer and boater from an early age. When going through rough rapids, she watches the weather carefully. She is cautious about where she camps and who is around her. She has packed up her gear and headed back out on the river when she has felt unsafe.

Surely, she is alone on these journeys but she isn’t lonely. She suggested that we all need some disconnection from the wired world to find the wider world around us.

1. What can be learned about Cathy Brennan from paragraph 1?
A.She seeks inner peace.B.She is bad at being calm.
C.She is fond of travelling.D.She is tired of everyday housework.
2. Why does Brennan regard her husband as “virtual Sherpa with benefits”?
A.Because he keeps track of her.
B.Because he contacts her with calls and texts.
C.Because he accompanies her on the river.
D.Because he arranges the route for her.
3. What does the underlined word “reckless” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Prepared.B.Fearless.C.Thoughtless.D.Ambitious.
4. How is Brennan’s kayak trip according to the passage?
A.Odd and instructive.B.Romantic and thrilling
C.Costly and relaxingD.Tough and rewarding.
2024-06-05更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省仁寿第一中学校(北校区)2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Rebarre的创始人卡门的个人经历以及创建Rebarre的这一过程。

2 . Barre is a workout that includes movements from ballet and yoga, and it’s been sweeping the world. But it seems that the trend never quite _______ in Malaysia until a new studio, Rebarre, popped up a month ago. Its _______ Carmen has always been passionate about fitness and dance, having spent 15 years getting trained as a ballet dancer.

_______ she loved dancing, she never _______ pursuing dance as a career. Instead, she chose to study economics in Imperial College Business School and graduated with _______.

Because of this, she was _______ by a top consulting company in London. However, Carmen realized there had always been a _______ within her that she would make her mark in the field of fitness. Despite her strong belief, it was still a _______ decision to quit for passion. Thus, Carmen spent a long time _______ her options. Carmen eventually left her job, returned to Malaysia, and __________Rebarre.

But why barre? To Carmen, the __________ of barre is that there is no __________ to entry to barre; anyone can do it.

Although some people in Malaysia have __________ the barre concept, most people are still __________with it and its benefits. Thus, building awareness about barre continues to be a great __________ for Rebarre.

1.
A.gave inB.wore outC.show upD.took off
2.
A.customerB.founderC.traineeD.member
3.
A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Once
4.
A.compared withB.slowed downC.accounted forD.thought of
5.
A.choicesB.honorsC.missionsD.promises
6.
A.rejectedB.introducedC.welcomedD.inspired
7.
A.leisureB.predictionC.conflictD.voice
8.
A.quickB.toughC.flexibleD.wise
9.
A.weighingB.limitingC.denyingD.exercising
10.
A.inventedB.transferredC.expandedD.launched
11.
A.appealB.formatC.symbolD.contrast
12.
A.needB.wayC.barrierD.chance
13.
A.criticizedB.removedC.acceptedD.invented
14.
A.unfamiliarB.disappointedC.upsetD.impressed
15.
A.pleasureB.puzzleC.challengeD.success
2024-06-05更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省仁寿第一中学校(北校区)2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文属于说明文。文章主要介绍了中国苗族的一个传统节日——赶秋节,包括它的起源、庆祝方式、意义以及相关的传统习俗。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Ganqiu Festival is one of the oldest traditional celebrations and social activities of the Miao ethnic group in China. It falls on the first day of “Liqiu”,     1     indicates the end of summer. Miao people     2     (settle) down in Huayuan County, Fenghuang County, Jishou County, Luxi County and several other counties in Hunan Province hold a series of grand     3     (ceremony) to celebrate the day. The festival is not only an opportunity for Miao people to celebrate a good harvest, but     4     important social occasion for young Miao men and women as well.

According to local tales, Miao people drove out demons (恶魔) from their lands and began planting rice to build up their homeland. And due to their hard work, they were blessed     5     a harvest every autumn. Since then, the festival has remained a celebration of their victory, an expression of their     6     (appreciate) for the harvest season, and a way to send blessings to others.

Having a long history, the Ganqiu Festival observes many customs     7     (pass) down from generation to generation.     8     (traditional), during the day, Miao people wear colorful costumes and gather for a feast featuring     9     (attract) shows and sports activities. The festival     10     (list) as national intangible cultural heritage in 2014 and later as UNESCO intangible cultural heritage in 2016.

2024-06-04更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省仁寿第一中学校(北校区)2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究人员设计的一款利用太阳能驱动的手持水分子收集器。

4 . Researchers have designed a hand-held device that can obtain and change water molecules (分子) from the air into drinkable water using only surrounding sunlight as its energy source.

This atmospheric water harvester (大气层水分收集器) used an ultra-porous (超多孔的) material, known as a metal-organic framework (MOF). It can obtain water repeatedly in the hottest and driest place in North America, Death Valley National Park. The tests showed the device could provide clean water anywhere, addressing an urgent problem, as climate change speeds up drought conditions.

“Almost one-third of the world’s population lives in water-stressed areas. The UN predicts that almost 5 billion people on our planet will experience some kind of water stress for a significant part of the year 2050,”said Omar Yaghi. He is the Berkeley chemistry professor who invented MOFs and is leading this study. “It is very important to take advantage of a new source for water.”

Other kinds of materials, such as salts or hydrogels (水凝胶), cannot operate in extreme weather conditions in an energy-efficient manner. The new MOF-powered harvesters can be a powerful tool to address water shortage issues related to anything from drinking water to agriculture. This technology can also be used to obtain pure water in areas where water is plentiful but not clean.

It’s also extremely efficient at harvesting water, releasing 85 to 90 percent of the water it obtains. It harvested up to 285 grams of water per kilogram of the metal-organic framework in a day, the amount of a cup of water. It’s also smaller than the earlier type but it is even more energy-efficient. It produced 200 grams of clean water per square meter of water vapor, more than three times the water productivity rate of the earlier type.

There will likely be further developments in efficiency and size for this device. Yaghi said, “He can see one day the widespread adoption of household-based MOF-powered water harvesters and community-scale (社区规模的) water harvesters with the help of data science and machine learning. Those can be in kitchens or even next to air conditioners to supply homes with clean water for cooking and cleaning. And some companies are already working on this.”

1. What can we say about the new hand-held device?
A.It helps clean the air.B.It can handle water pollution.
C.It is only suitable in dry areas.D.It can run without additional power sources.
2. What does the author intend to do in the third paragraph?
A.To stress the fact of water shortage.
B.To show the necessity of the harvester.
C.To show the increasing population in water-stressed areas.
D.To warn against the harm caused by climate change.
3. How much water can we get using a harvester with two kilograms of the MOF daily?
A.About 570 grams.B.About 513 grams.
C.About 400 grams.D.About 360 grams.
4. Which of the following statements about the MOF-powered harvester may Yaghi agree with?
A.It will be easier to use in the future.B.It will function best in the kitchen.
C.It will have huge market potential.D.It will help promote technologies in AI.
书信写作-演讲稿 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
5 . 假定你是李华,你校将举办以“Protect Wild Animals”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 野生动物的现状;
2. 保护建议;
3. 发出倡议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了每天喝足够的水是非常重要的,但过犹不及,并提出了一些科学的喝水建议。

6 . By now we all know the importance of drinking enough water throughout the day, but there is such a thing as too much. Earlier this summer, a 35-year-old Indiana woman, died from water toxicity (毒性作用) after drinking too much water in a short period of time, according to a local news report.

While drinking enough water is important, overdoing it can lead to low levels of sodium (钠) in the blood, which can be life-threatening, according to Julia Zumpano, an expert at Cleveland Clinic’s Center for Human Nutrition.

Exactly how much is enough for our body depends on a variety of factors, including our weight, age, location and overall health. People in poor health, or active people such as athletes, are at risk of water toxicity, as they tend to drink large amounts of water and lose sodium through their sweat. So are women and children because of their smaller body size.

While the gold standard for many years has been eight glasses of 8 ounces (盎司) of water per day, the National Academy of Medicine suggests enough water intake is about 125 ounces for men and about 91 ounces for women. And it recommends not drinking more than 48 ounces of water per hour. This includes total water from fruits, vegetables and other drinks besides water.

If you struggle with getting enough water per day, you can try water bottles to help track your water intake. Eating fruits and vegetables can also increase our water intake. You could experiment with adding flavor to improve the taste of your water.

“Most people had better keep drinking water throughout the day, but larger amounts may be needed in the heat for an extended period of time or during exercise. If you are thirsty for water — listen to your body. But don’t overdo it,” says Zumpano.

1. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?
A.By giving an example.B.By showing the findings.
C.By making a comparison.D.By putting up a question.
2. What effect may drinking too much water have on us?
A.Putting on weight.B.Speeding up aging.
C.Cutting sodium in blood.D.Making us more active.
3. What do we know from paragraph 4?
A.We must drink less than 48 ounces of water a day.
B.Women can take in more water than men an hour.
C.We can take in little water from fruits and vegetables.
D.We’d better drink about 64 ounces of water daily according to the popular belief.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.What is the result of water toxicity?
B.How much water is too much water?
C.Why do you find it difficult to drink enough water?
D.How often need we remind ourselves to drink water?
7 . 汉译英
1. ________________ 情不自禁兴奋
2. ________________ 穿着
3. ________________ n. 恼怒→________________ v.恼怒
4. eyes widen in disbelief ________________
5. explode with anger ________________
6. feel a lump in one’s throat ________________
7. jump to conclusions ________________
8. eyes twinkle with amusement   ________________
9. ________________ 尴尬内疚
2024-05-10更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省仁寿第一中学校南校区2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
8 . 火锅的食材非常美味,令人惊叹,没有人能抗拒诱惑。(汉译英)
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2024-05-10更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省仁寿第一中学校南校区2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
9 . 祝你的演讲取得圆满成功(汉译英)
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2024-05-10更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省仁寿第一中学校南校区2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
10 . 沸腾的汤不仅在身体上满足了我们,而且传递了一种希望和温暖。(汉译英)
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2024-05-10更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省仁寿第一中学校南校区2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
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