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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候因为严重疾病瘫痪了,是艺术帮助了作者。经历了这件事后,作者接受了和慈善机构Whizz-Kidz一起为伦敦的第一条无台阶步道设计雕塑的提议,想要更多残疾人可以接触到艺术。

1 . Earlier this year I was asked to design a sculpture for London’s first step-free trail (无障碍通道) with Whizz-Kidz, the UK’s leading charity for young wheelchair users. It was an offer I couldn’t possibly refuse, considering the trail is a way to increase public awareness about the need for wheelchair users to be mobile and included in society, through the power of art. It was also something that seemed extra important to me, as art isn’t always something accessible to me as a disabled person.

I was born in a working-class family in 1969. We never had much money, so getting hobbies was difficult. But Mum and Dad always made sure that I had something to draw on. As a child, I often lost myself in drawing in our small house. However, a bad illness caused me to be paralyzed at 11, ending up in a wheelchair. Still, during these dark moments I learned to escape through art. Fortunately, I recovered enough to go to art college.

It was when a friend recommended an iPad to me in my thirties that my life as an artist totally changed. It changed the way I made art, as I could effectively create art digitally. The art poured out of me. Things moved so quickly that after just four months, my work on my personal experiences as a disabled person was shown in a group show in America.

And this led me to work with groups of disabled people, so I could use iPad to make art about the stories I was being told. I was not giving them a voice, but it was they who gave me a voice, so that I could make public art about disability. Eventually, I hoped art would change public policy. I hope thousands of disabled people will be able to take part and enjoy the wonderful art on show, and I know it is a celebration of them and their lives.

1. Why did the writer accept the offer?
A.To display his sculpture.B.To make art more accessible.
C.To donate more wheelchairs.D.To show his fighting spirit.
2. What is known about the artist’s childhood?
A.He had various hobbies.B.He lived a rich life.
C.Illness ended his dream.D.Art helped him out.
3. How did iPad affect his career?
A.He got a lesson of art creation.B.It led to his popularity in America.
C.He was better equipped to create art.D.It let him work with artists worldwide.
4. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?
A.More step-free trails should be replaced.B.Digital art could promote the traditional art.
C.The disabled can make a happy life as an artist.D.Policymakers should have the disabled in mind.
2024-03-02更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“Yes Means Yes, Everything Else Means No”这本书可以帮助读者做出一个好的决定。

2 . In a world of constant noise, endless choices, and great complexity, the desire for simplicity has become a necessity. The book “Yes Means Yes, Everything Else Means No,” by Bruce Mullen, digs into the deep philosophy of simplicity in decision-making. The interesting title tells readers to grasp the art of clear choices. The book recommends us to put our energies into the definite “Yes” and avoid from weakening our efforts with the less important details.

Simplicity in decision-making stresses clearness and efficiency while making choices. In a world filled with information overload, using simplicity can lead to better results. When faced with complex decisions, individuals or organizations often struggle to deal with plenty of data, leading to imperfect choices.

By accepting simplicity, decision-makers aim to get the key information, focus on the most related factors, and avoid unnecessary details. This approach encourages us to pick out the main aims, enabling quicker evaluations and conclusions.

Through his personal experiences, Mullen felt the power of simplicity, leading him to make better decisions. This book can also be applied to business planning. Mullen’s exploration into the phrase “yes means yes” showed the importance of clear intention in negotiating life’s crossroads.

Basically, “Yes Means Yes, Everything Else Means No” is more than just an exploration of simplicity in theory; it’s a practical guide to improve decision-making skills. The author doesn’t only promote the philosophy but equips readers with the skills they need to carry it out effectively. From techniques to prioritize (优先) tasks to methods for removing distractions, the book offers practical tools for simplifying the decision-making process. For those seeking to live a life with a clear purpose, this book is a guiding light among the fog of indecision.

1. What is “Yes Means Yes, Everything Else Means No” mainly about?
A.It encourages us to live a simple life.B.It tells us the importance of more choices.
C.It focuses on how to make a good decision.D.It offers a workable approach to reducing noise.
2. What is considered a barrier in decision-making?
A.Missed opportunities.B.Mental stress.
C.Overloaded information.D.Heated discussions.
3. What does the underlined word “negotiating” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Cutting down.B.Getting throughC.Telling apart.D.Making up.
4. What’s the writer’s attitude towards Mullen’s book?
A.Unclear.B.Doubtful.C.Pessimistic.D.Positive.
2024-03-01更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奥地利生物学家约翰内斯·弗里茨为了防止他心爱的稀有鸟类灭绝,决定教它们一条新的迁徙路线。

3 . Johannes Fritz, an Austrian biologist, needed to come up with a plan again if he was going to prevent his rare and beloved birds from going extinct.

To survive the European winter, the northern bald ibis needs to migrate south for the winter over the Alps. But shifting climate patterns have delayed when the birds begin to migrate and they are now reaching the mountains too late to make it over the peaks, locking them in an icy death trap. Determined to save them, he decided to teach the birds a new, safer migration route by guiding them himself in a tiny aircraft. He was confident that he could succeed in this daring, unconventional plan.

Some 400 years ago, the Europeans hunted these birds without stopping and devoured the last in the wild, causing the birds to disappear entirely from the wild. When Mr. Fritz was born 56 years ago, the northern bald ibis could be found in Europe only in captivity (圈养).

Mr.Fritz has spent his career reintroducing the birds into the wild. Through years of trial and error, he learned to fly like a bird. He modified (改装) a lightweight aircraft so it would fly at speeds slow enough for the birds to keep up. In 2004, he led the first flock from Austria to Italy, and has since led more migrations. But the route he originally taught the ibises does not work successfully. With climate change warming the area where the birds summer, they now start their migration at the end of October instead of the end of September. The trip is expected to take about six weeks, “Still, we’re optimistic that it’ll work,” said Mr. Fritz.

His family and colleagues witnessed the risks he was taking. “But the unavoidable risks are necessary,” Mr. Fritz said. “It’s not so much a job, but my life’s purpose.”

1. What was Johannes Fritz’s plan?
A.To shorten bald ibises’ migration route.
B.To lead bald ibises to migrate on a new route.
C.To better the climate patterns for bald ibises.
D.To find out a safer destination for bald ibises.
2. What does the underlined word “devoured” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Destroyed.B.Abused.C.Released.D.Raised.
3. Why was Mr. Fritz’s initial route for the birds ineffective?
A.Owing to the long time it consumes.
B.For the slow speed of his modified aircraft.
C.Because of the toughness along the first route.
D.Due to higher temperatures in the summer habitat.
4. Which of the following can best describe Mr. Fritz?
A.Honest.B.Innovative.C.Straightforward.D.Demanding.
2024-02-24更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。结合文章主要说明了有许多人患有肠易激综合征,介绍了名为Gut Wealth的产品,介绍了其优点以及工作原理。

4 . In the shadows of everyday life, millions silently battle a tough disease — IBS. The unpredictability of gut health, endless bloating, and the fear of inconvenient toilet visits throw a cloud over every day.

In the United Kingdom alone, more than 6. 5 million people struggle with gut problems, with 43% of them experiencing toilet problems that bother their daily lives. IBS affects not just health but also family, work, relationships, and travel plans. It’s a condition that often goes unspoken, leaving sufferers lonely and ashamed.

But there’s a ray of hope now, and it’s called Gut Wealth. Users have reported significant improvements in gut health after adding the Gut Wealth into their everyday life. Gut Wealth offers more than relief and it allows the freedom to enjoy life without the stress of their condition.

So what is Gut Wealth and why do people have such great results after using it? Made in the UK, Gut Wealth is made up of seven key materials, including a “good bacteria” that reduces bloating and improves gut health. It also tastes good, doesn’t need a fridge, making it convenient for those on the go. The handy Gut Wealth is also low in sugar and suitable for a wide range of diet needs. What’s more, Gut Wealth is conveniently packaged and designed for best intake.

Gut Wealth is more than a health care product; it’s a hope for those battling the IBS. It’s changing lives and breaking the silence of the IBS patients. Trust your gut again with Gut Wealth, and rediscover the freedom to live life to the fullest, saying goodbye to the shame and loneliness of IBS.

1. Who might be interested in the passage?
A.One who has gut problems.B.One eager to taste snacks.
C.One who often feels lonely.D.One planning a new travel.
2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.IBS has become a huge concern in Britain.B.More and more people are treated by IBS.
C.Most of the British are suffering from IBS.D.IBS has serious effects on British tourism.
3. Which one is the feature of Gut Wealth?
A.It tastes extremely sweet.B.It needs cold storage.
C.It increases more bacteria.D.It is nice for everyday use.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.A New Painkiller, IBSB.Gut Wealth, Get health
C.A Medicine Changing LivesD.End Your Loneliness
2024-02-24更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使其构成一篇完整的短文。

I grew up in a small town in Mississippi, where everyone knew each other and family was everything. My big brother, Jake, and I had always been close. We shared the same hobbies, friends and dreams except that I wanted to go to college, travel the world and make a difference.

However, everything changed when our father passed away. He was the glue that held our family together and without him things fell apart. Jake took over the family business, and continued to run our father’s auto shop, which was struggling to survive in the competitive market. I tried to help Jake, but also wanted to achieve my own goals. I applied to several universities across the country, hoping to get a scholarship. I was thrilled when I got accepted to Stanford in California, one of the best universities in the nation.

But Jake was not happy for that. He felt abandoned by my decision. He criticized me for being self ish and ungrateful, turning my back on our family and roots. He said I was wasting my time and money on a fancy education that would not help me in the real world. He said I should stay at home and help him run the shop, as our father would have wanted.

I tried to reason with him that I loved him and our family. I said I would come back after graduation, or maybe even sooner if he needed me. And I was proud of him for taking care of the business. I promised we could still be close, even if I was miles apart.

He was angry and refused to accept my choice. He said he did not want to see me or talk to me ever again. He even mentioned I was no longer his brother, but his enemy.


注意:1.续写词数应为100词左右;
2.请按下列格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Despite that, I packed up and left for Stanford.


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2024-02-21更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 假设你校英文网站征集运动故事,鼓励学生参与体育运动。请以“My Sports Story”为题分享你的运动故事,内容包括:
1.你的爱好;
2.运动故事;
3.你的收获。
注意: 1.词数应为80词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

My Sports Story


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2024-02-21更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了基于科学研究的大量证据表明久坐对健康有害,建议在久坐的情况下进行轻度的活动,同时可以限制青少年的屏幕时间,减少他们坐着的时间。

7 . There is increasing evidence that sitting down too much can be a risk to our health.     1    

These studies have shown sitting for long periods can slow the metabolism (新陈代谢), which affects the body’s ability to control blood sugar, blood pressure and break down body fat.     2     Being overweight and obese, type 2 diabetes, heart disease and certain types of cancers are the most common ones.

Experts recommend breaking up long periods of sitting time with light activities, for example, walking, jogging, swimming and so on.     3     We are advised to exercise regularly at least 150 minutes a week, and reduce sitting time. However, there is currently not enough evidence to set a time limit on how much time we should sit each day.

However, some countries have made suggestions that children limit screen time, such as TV and video games, to 1 to 2 hours a day. This is to reduce the time spent sitting. For children and teenagers aged 5 to 18, reducing sitting time includes anything that involves moving in or around the home, classroom or community.     4    

*Agree a family limit to screen time per day.

*Make bedrooms a TV, electronic device, laptop and phone-free zone.

*Set “no screen time” rules to encourage other activities.

*Encourage participation in house chores, such as setting the table or taking the bins out.

*Choose gifts such as a scooter, skateboard, ball or kite to encourage active play.

    5     Researches seem to point to the fact that less sitting and more moving contribute to better health. We might start by simply standing rather than sitting when we have the chance.

A.Anyway, move more, sit less.
B.For starters, you’ll burn more calories.
C.Here are some tips to reduce their sitting time.
D.Most of the evidence is based on scientific studies.
E.They can reduce our risk of bad health from inactivity.
F.Scientists don’t yet know exactly why sitting is so bad.
G.Studies have linked being inactive with health problems.
2024-02-21更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是一则心理测试,通过一系列问题测试属于哪种社会类型。

8 . Knowing some greater value of social skills can be powerful in many ways to build connections and make wise decisions. So try to find out what kind of social type you may be.

Q1: When faced with a challenge, I tend to:

A) Accept it like a competitor.

B) Analyse (分析) it like a detective.

C) Look for advice from others.

Q2: In social situations, I often:

A) Control the conversation.

B) Listen carefully, collecting details.

C) Prefer to observe until my moment.

Q3: When presenting an idea, I focus on:

A) Attracting my audience with enthusiasm and energy.

B) Providing a neat and organized argument.

C) Dealing with possible problems with patience.

Q4: My approach to dealing with rejection (拒绝) is to:

A) Take it as a challenge to improve and determine to win!

B) Analyze what went wrong and try to fix and play again.

C) Feel upset for a short time but soon laugh again.

Results

●Mostly A’s: The Enthusiastic Pioneer

You are an enthusiastic pioneer, ready to compete and overcome any difficulty.

●Mostly B’s: The Thoughtful Expert

You’ve shown the personality of a thoughtful expert. Much like a detective analyzing all the clues, and your analytical approach is impressive.

●Mostly C’s: The Cooperative (合作型) Connector

Being a cooperative connector is valuable. Looking for advice and dealing with worries reflect your understanding and problem-solving skills. But to develop further, present your ideas more confidently.

1. If Tom controls the conversation, fearing no challenges to compete, he is       .
A.a cooperative connectorB.a thoughtful expert
C.an enthusiastic pioneerD.an independent detective
2. What is the best advice for “The Cooperative Connector”?
A.More cooperation.B.More reflection.
C.More understanding.D.More confidence.
3. What is the passage?
A.A quiz.B.A diary.C.A play.D.A paper.
2024-02-21更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使其构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was young, I lived in a small town. The spirit of neighborliness was very strong then. All of us were quite poor by today’s standards, but we got by.

However, one family which could be considered as living a marginal (微不足道) existence was the Acob family living in the repair shop opposite our house. Mr. Acob, the auto mechanic, had a large brood of children — twelve to be exact. The joke among the neighbors was that he was aiming to form a football team among his children. However, seriously speaking, it was no joke for him trying to feed his growing children daily.

My mother was a kind-hearted soul. Often, she would remark that his children were dressed in ragged clothes and looked malnourished (营养不良的). My family was relatively better off in the village. My mother would bring over whatever food we could spare to our neighbors. I remember one particular year when times were very hard. The economy was doing very badly. There and then, Mom still decided to sacrifice a portion of our meals to the family. Despite the protests from my brothers and sisters that we too were hungry, she kept on doing the kind act.

I shared a room with my brothers overlooking the repair shop. I was interested in the repair of cars and would often stare out of the window to see Mr. Acob hard at work. As the street in front of my house was rebuilt into a main road, I noticed Mr. Acob looked more cheerful. The number of customers at his shop had increased steadily. His business took off like a rocket.

It was at this time that my father’s business took a turn for the worse. And his health was also becoming worse. We were at our wits’ end, confused by the mysterious illness he was suffering from. My father then decided to sell our family car to pay off the mounting bills, or my brothers and I had to stop schooling.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按下列格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My father and I were parking our car outside of Acob’ shop.


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One day, Acob said to me, “You will be an excellent mechanic, boy.”


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2024-02-21更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题
10 . 假如你是李华,上周日你们班去敬老院(nursing house)慰问老人,请给校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动时间;
2. 活动内容;
3. 活动感想。
注意:1. 词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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2024-02-21更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省德州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般