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阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要讨论了青少年如何看待自己的外貌,鼓励青少年要对自己的外貌有信心,因为美的形式各有不同。

1 . Are you happy with your appearance?     1    

“Almost all the girls with single-fold eyelids (单眼皮) in our class have had double eyelid operations,” Zeng, a Senior 2 student from Chengdu, told Xinhua. Zeng had the same surgery done this summer.     2    

From popular photo-editing apps to plastic surgery (整形手术), it seems that large eyes, pale skin and a skinny body are the only standard for beauty these days. But can following this standard really make us feel good about ourselves?

    3     . According to Huxiu News, over six in ten girls choose not to take part in certain daily activities, such as attending school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers avoid speaking up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.

“Many teenagers are upset about their appearance because they believe in unrealistic standards of beauty,” experts say.       4     Seeing all these things can make anyone believe that they’re too dark, too fat, too short, or too tall.

However, trying to live up to strict standards can make us feel anxious. What troubles us is not just our “imperfect” looks, but the fact that we criticize ourselves too much.

    5     Plus-size models are being featured in some fashion shows. All of us should be just as confident as they are.

A.Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes.
B.Body image anxiety is common among teenagers.
C.Guys care just as much as girls do about their body image.
D.Some teenagers might feel negative about their appearance.
E.It’s common for teenagers to feel confident about their appearance.
F.She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.
G.Perfect faces and bodies are everywhere in advertising, TV shows and social media.
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
2 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

I am a proud mother of three children, my last little one being delivered in the middle of this pandemic (疫情). She was born in August and her name is Aida.

Shortly after having Aida, my mother-in-law Ann showed me something she learned from her friend’s mother in an art class she attended weekly, She had showed me how to knit (编织) a scarf.

I spent a lot of time breastfeeding my sweet little girl, so I had some extra time to do something with my hands throughout the day. I enjoyed making the scarf so I purchased tons of yarn (线) since it was winter. I wanted to make scarves for my three children as Christmas gifts.

There was a new family that moved in down the street. The only daughter of the family was Jane, a shy girl, aged 14, the same age of my oldest son David. It seemed that she came from a financially disadvantaged family, for she always wore old clothes. Worse still, in such cold days, she had no more clothes to wear and trembled with cold.

Due to the pandemic, society was thrown into crisis mode. Schools were closed, food supplies and deliveries were suspended and children were stuck at home. In such discouraging time, however, they became good companions, talking and playing at home or around the houses.

It was dreadfully cold this winter. Every time David came back from outside, with red face, he always cried, “Mum, it is freezing outside!” Then, he came over to see whether I finished the scarf. I could tell how impatient he was to wear my scarf sooner! I had to speed the project to satisfy his expectation. But David comforted me by saying he could wait a few days. What a kind and considerate boy he was! Then my great art project finally was accomplished on the morning ahead of Christmas.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语己为你写好。
Paragraph 1: I wrapped the scarf around David’s neck.
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Paragraph 2: Later that day David came back saying Jane also deserved a scarf.
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2024-04-10更新 | 46次组卷 | 29卷引用:广东省深圳市高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几种提高注意力的方法。

3 . Getting and staying focused can be a challenge even in the best of times. But with everything going on in the world, concentrating can often feel down-right impossible. Below are some tips to help you find your flow.

Distract (使分心) your brain. Schedule into every workday some breaks from all that focusing and allow your mind to travel into what’s called the “default (默认的) mode network” for a bit of freestyle activities.     1    . It’s the place where our minds find innovation and creativity and often make better decisions than the focused mind.

    2    . This involves first turning your attention inward. Try traveling with your mind to someplace enjoyable — maybe it’s a walk through an imaginary forest or sunbathing on a warm sandy beach. Doing this several times a day can offer your mind a fresh approach to the job at hand.

Block interruptions before diving into deep work.     3    . To help, turn off text messaging, notifications and social media alerts. Be vital when you want a deep dive into focus. Your important work benefits when you shut off or put away your phone and other screens.

Know your body clock. Whether you are sharp in the morning or a night owl, don’t spend your day — in particular your peak brain hours — doing busywork.     4    .

Try new hobbies. Engaging in hobbies not only is fun but can help us come up with new solutions to problems we’re facing at work or home.     5    .

A.Try to daydream what happened
B.We try to obtain focus but in vain
C.Engage in positive constructive daydreaming
D.Instead, reserve your best brain time for the big stuff
E.This network of the brain circuit is where magic happens
F.Our days are filled with distractions, from others and ourselves
G.Allowing your mind time to play is another way to invite innovation
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了青少年使用Instagram所带来的一些问题。

4 . Ryan is a good kid. He gets great grades, he plays lacrosse (长曲棍球), and he is well-liked. So Jennifer and her husband didn’t see any reason why their sixth-grade son couldn’t have an Instagram account, until Ryan posted a photo of himself holding an empty beer bottle that his father had just finished. “My husband saw the photo pop up on Ryan’s account and went up the stairs in seconds, demanding that he should take it down,” Jennifer says. “I don’t think my son realized how bad his picture looked. He was trying to be funny, but he’s in sixth grade! Even if he was simply posing, that picture was inappropriate.”

With the popularity of photo-sharing site Instagram, it’s easy for parents to have a false sense of security. Unlike Facebook or Twitter, Instagram is only for posting pictures and with the 13+ age requirement and privacy feature, so it seems like an almost harmless site for children. How much trouble could they stir up? But that’s not the fact.

Shockingly, some kids are paying for attention on social media. When Paula Pryor found a mysterious $700 charge on her credit card, the last thing she suspected it to be was payment to a company that helped acquire “likes” on Instagram pictures. “My son Hayden thought it was only ten dollars, but it was ten dollars per ‘like’,” says Pryor.

Often, it’s not your own teen that’s cause for concern — it’s someone else’s kid. Megan Koster couldn’t figure out why her daughter Delaney suddenly became so anxious about whether her panty line could be seen through her jeans. Finally, Delaney said that she was worried someone would take a photo and post it on Instagram. “I don’t think I would have survived middle school if sites like this had existed back then,” Koster says.

1. What made Jennifer think her son Ryan could have an Instagram account?
A.He gained popularity in school.B.He was skilled at using Instagram.
C.He showed interest in taking photos.D.He was old enough and behaved well.
2. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Instagram accounts.B.Social media.C.Pictures.D.Children.
3. Why did Pryor’s son pay the company $700?
A.To obtain the picture he liked.B.To pay attention to social media.
C.To get his photos noticed and liked.D.To pay the charge on his credit card.
4. What’s the text mainly about?
A.Teen’s problems with Instagram.B.Inappropriate pictures from children.
C.The influence of the Internet on young users.D.Concerns for the Internet security for children.
2024-02-26更新 | 110次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省华南师范大学附属中学、实验中学、广雅中学、深圳高级中学四校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过让两个丢失古董的乘客分别写下古董的价格一事告诉我们,人们似乎有一种自然的合作倾向,其倾向于看似不合理但有益的策略。

5 . An airline loses two suitcases belonging to two different travelers, Lucy and Pete. Both suitcases happen to be the same and also contain ________ antiques. An airline manager ________ to compensate for their loss figures that simply asking them for the price is hopeless, for they may ________ it. Instead, he has them write down the price as any dollar between 2 and 100 ________ so that they cannot negotiate with each other. If both write the same number, he will pay each of them that amount. If not, he will assume that the person writing the higher number is ________ and pay both of them the lower number with a ________ and a punishment-the person writing the lower number will get $2 more as a reward for ________ and the other will get $2 less instead. For instance, if Lucy writes 46 and Pete writes 100, Lucy will get $48 and Pete will get $44. What numbers will Lucy and Pete write?

________, Lucy’s idea is that she should write the largest possible number, which will earn her $100 if Pete’s similarly ________. Soon, it strikes her that if she wrote 99, she’d make a little more — $101. But surely this ________ will also occur to Pete, who will choose 99 too. Continuing with this line of ________, when both are unwilling to lose money or get less than the other, they will end up writing down the ________ price of the antique. Experimental studies conducted by economists, however, ________ this narrow view of reason. In their studies, most participants pick $100 or a number close to it, either without thinking the problem through or tending to believe they’ll ________ the “unreasonable” number. By doing so, participants ultimately get a much bigger ________ Based on this, researchers have concluded that people appear to have a natural tendency towards cooperation, which favors seemingly unreasonable but beneficial strategies.

1.
A.preciousB.identicalC.missingD.various
2.
A.remindedB.enabledC.taskedD.convinced
3.
A.valueB.highlightC.ignoreD.overstate
4.
A.at randomB.preciselyC.with cautionD.separately
5.
A.dreamingB.cheatingC.objectingD.complaining
6.
A.bonusB.changeC.billD.credit
7.
A.cooperationB.honestyC.selflessnessD.intelligence
8.
A.GenerallyB.SurprisinglyC.InitiallyD.Specifically
9.
A.foolishB.greedyC.thoughtfulD.generous
10.
A.experienceB.messageC.conclusionD.insight
11.
A.reasoningB.compromiseC.guessingD.struggle
12.
A.fairB.highC.realD.low
13.
A.confirmB.warnC.challengeD.defeat
14.
A.give way toB.get backC.take control ofD.benefit from
15.
A.compensationB.tipC.investmentD.fee
2024-02-17更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省华南师范大学附属中学、实验中学、广雅中学、深圳高级中学四校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者失眠了几个月,感到身心俱疲,虽然尝试了各种方法,但却没有效果。于是作者不得不接受一个朋友的建议,去看针灸师,结果针灸师通过把脉、观察舌头、询问饮食和生活方式,就判断出作者的病情,并且施针让作者入睡,作者感到非常神奇,由此改变了对针灸的看法。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditional Chinese medicine     1     (practise) for around 3,000 years in the Far East, but is relatively recent in the West. People are becoming increasingly worried about the side effects of drugs, and are turning to treatments such as yoga and acupuncture (针灸)     2     (add) to, or sometimes even replace, Western medicine.

An event in my life changed my attitude towards acupuncture. After suffering from insomnia (失眠) for several months, I     3     (feel) mentally and physically exhausted, nearing my breaking point. A trip     4     my doctor and nightly beer and whisky failed to bring any     5     (relieve) from my condition. A friend suggested that I visit an acupuncturist. With a fear of needles, I was reluctant to take his advice,     6     by this time I was so tired that I was ready to try almost anything.

After another nearly     7     (sleep) night, I turned up in the local alternative health centre and met the only acupuncturist in my area. By taking my pulse, looking at my tongue and asking some questions about my diet and lifestyle, he correctly concluded that I was worn out. I found this     8     (extreme) impressive and amazing since he hadn’t asked me     9     I had come to see him. He then inserted a fine needle in my right foot, and I fell asleep immediately. The whole experience was like a miracle never     10     (imagine) in my wildest dreams!

2024-02-17更新 | 133次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省华南师范大学附属中学、实验中学、广雅中学、深圳高级中学四校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何确保自己完成自己的计划或目标提出了一些建议。

7 . Many people have a habit of starting projects but not finishing them. If you’re one of them and want to finish what you start, first of all, you must be careful to choose what you want to do. When you start on a project, make sure that it’s something you’re interested in. If you choose to do something you’re half-interested in, you’ll stop it halfway.     1     So if you are not sure whether this is something you really want to do, try it out on a small scale and see if it’s what you’re interested in.

    2     Faced with temptations, ask yourself what’s more important to you — going out for the weekend or working on what you’ve planned to do? The former might bring you some joy, but the latter is what truly gives you satisfaction. On the other hand, don’t try to be perfect.     3     As a result, you’ll put off your work.

Record your progress. You can create a project sheet that records your goals and your present state. And then review your progress every week.     4     What’s your task for the next week? This will encourage you to work towards your final goal.

To avoid getting discouraged with all the things that need to be done, celebrate what you’ve done so far. Remember: everything you’ve done so far is an achievement! Give yourself a huge pat on the back and a big hug.     5     When you’re ready, go on with what you’re doing.

A.They will lose heart and give up finally.
B.What percent of your goal have you achieved?
C.Otherwise, you’ll be afraid of making mistakes.
D.Whatever you’ve planned, never change it easily.
E.Take the opportunity to get back your strength and energy.
F.Plan your time and resources accordingly and include them in your schedule.
G.This will lead to a waste of time and energy that could be better used elsewhere.
2024-02-17更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省华南师范大学附属中学、实验中学、广雅中学、深圳高级中学四校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了柴油发动机与汽油发动机的历史。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Diesel engines (柴油机) work on the same basic principles     1     gasoline engines, but they do the work differently. Let’s take a closer look.

The story of the diesel engine actually begins with the invention of the gasoline engine. Nikolaus August Otto     2     (invent) the gasoline engine in 1861. His invention used the four-stroke combustion (四冲程燃烧) principle, also known as the “Otto Cycle”,     3     is the basis for most car engines today. In its early stage, the gasoline engine wasn’t very efficient, and other major methods of transportation, such as the steam engine, performed     4     (poor) as well. Only about 10 percent of the fuel     5    (use) to power these types of engines actually moved a vehicle. The rest of the fuel simply produced useless heat.

Rudolf Diesel created an engine with high efficiency, and he devoted much of his time to     6     (develop) a “combustion power engine”. By 1892 Diesel had obtained a patent for     7     we now call the diesel engine.

For decades, diesel engines had a reputation for being dirty and loud. While Europe adopted the technology pretty widely, most     8    (drive) in the United States said, “No, thank you.” By the 21st century, though diesel engines became far cleaner, much     9     (quiet) and even more efficient, they experienced a setback in popular opinion because of a scandal (丑闻) in 2014. Thanks to     10     (they) proven efficiency, though, diesel engines are regaining some ground.

书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
9 . 读后续写

Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.

In Emily White’s hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium (大礼堂). It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town’s people.

Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away. It can only include the most excellent people in the field.

Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens — her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Amy’s body and said, “Child, you just don’t fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too.”

Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.

This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Buttler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.

Emily didn’t want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Buttler called, “Emily, you’re next.” Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Buttler told her to do. Mr. Buttler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Buttler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.

Emily couldn’t sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn’t fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.

注意:续写词数应为150左右

Paragraph 1: The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room.

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Paragraph 2: Finally, the day of performance came.

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2024-02-17更新 | 123次组卷 | 19卷引用:广东省深圳市高级中学2020-2021学年高三上学期一月月考英语试卷
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A Fortunate Escape

“Truth or Dare, Ben?” Max questioned. Max, Ben and I were walking home together while I took small bites of the beef burger I had grabbed from a shop nearby. “Truth or Dare” was a game we usually played to amuse ourselves on the lengthy, boring journey home. Ben wanted a dare. “Well, Ben, I dare you to carry my bag all the way home!” Max commanded as we laughed at poor Ben’s trouble.

As Ben pulled the heavy bag up his shoulder and adjusted the bag straps, he noticed that Max’s bag was partially open. When he hurriedly put it on his back, an object flew out of the bag, and over the fence of our neighbour’s house.

“Oh, no,” Max cried, “I think that was my English assignment.” Stretching his hand out and trying to crawl(爬)under the fence to save the paper, Ben found that it was just out of reach.

“Well, I guess I’ll just have to climb over the fence to get it,” Ben said. He was barely able to climb up, using the small gaps in the wooden fence as handholds as the fence was nearly as tall as him(which was not very tall), and low enough for something to be thrown over it. Sliding down the fence, Ben grabbed the valued piece of paper, complaining about injured dignity. Just then, a loud and frightening bark cut his words short.

“Woof, Woof!” Our neighbour, Mr Mason, owned a German shepherd(kind of dog), well-known for its fierceness, which guarded the house. It was something we had overlooked, too focused on bringing back Max’s assignment. Ben’s legs trembled like jelly and his face turned a deathly white as the German shepherd advanced slowly on him like a wolf moving towards its target.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Max and I stared at it in fear.


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Just then I caught sight of my half-eaten burger on the path.


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共计 平均难度:一般