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听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the man's opinion about Literature?
A.It is hard.B.It is helpful.C.It is interesting
2. What subject does the woman like most?
A.PhotographyB.Art HistoryC.Geography.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了伦敦和巴黎在不同方面的异同。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you put the two together, the competition is tough between London and Paris. Paris is about 104 square kilometers, but London is about 15 times     1     (big) than it,     2     (cover) an area of approximately 1,554 square kilometers. The population in London is about 3.6 times larger than     3     in Paris, but London is still less crowded than Paris. In terms of housing, most of London’s young well-paid employees     4     (force) to share flats before they are in their thirties. London and Paris both fight     5     (fierce) for start-ups (新创企业) in the tech industry. It is shown in a survey that London is home       6     31 of the top 100 most important start-ups in Europe while Paris just has 6. As for tourism, with millions of foreign     7     (visit), London and Paris were both among the top 10 most-visited cities in the world in 2019. When it comes to communication, London uses       8     universal language. Therefore, when people show you the way, it is a lot easier     9     (understand) them. However, Londoners are not as romantic as Parisians       10     speak words of love fluently.

2024-01-20更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省红河州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了何谓健康的生活方式以及如何拥有健康的生活方式。

3 . Healthy Lifestyle Helps Cope with Stress

Your lifestyle is the way of living that is based on your daily life, habit, interest, and attitude. You need to analyse if you have a healthy lifestyle.

If you aren’t making healthy lifestyle choices, then stress may affect your gut (肠道). For example, You may start having trouble falling asleep, experience a sudden gain of weight or feel too hungry, and there is even more.

Like I said earlier, the choices we make depend on our mental and physical state they depend on our lifestyle, too. Stress is a choice, and if you have an unhealthy lifestyle, there are more chances of you choosing stress by way of things you do.

A healthy lifestyle includes taking care of your body and mind. You can do this by the following ways. Regularly exercise or engage in activities like walking, cycling, or even playing a sport. Eat healthy food and a balanced diet. Relax and rest. Get enough sleep and take a break. Develop a hobby and have a creative pastime. Have fun and enjoy life. Connect with others and have friends or family members who can share your feelings.

1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To conclude the whole passage.
B.To introduce the topic —a healthy lifestyle.
C.To show readers how to be healthy.
D.To raise readers’ interest.
2. How is the second paragraph mainly developed?
A.By giving examples.B.By analyzing causes
C.By giving reasons.D.By making a comparison.
3. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The reason why you choose stress.
B.The way to have a healthy lifestyle.
C.The benefits of keeping out of stress.
D.The results of developing a good habit.
4. What does the underlined part “engage in” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Believe in.B.Result in.C.Call in.D.Take part in.
2024-01-20更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省红河州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Garrett一家去一家为有食物过敏的顾客提供食物的餐厅的就餐经历,餐厅所提供的食物使有食物过敏的儿子非常满意。作者呼吁更多的餐厅能关注食物过敏的顾客。

4 . Earlier this month, 6-year-old Isaac went on vacation to Fort Walton, Florida, with his family. While there, his mother Garrett learned about Lulu, a restaurant that offers food to customers with food allergies(过敏症).

At Lulu, Isaac could eat a salad and roast chicken with rice. “Isaac looked at me as if he was asking me, ‘Is this OK?’ ”Garrett said. Once his mom gave the OK, Isaac enjoyed for the first time the experience of ordering and eating at a restaurant. Garrett and her family rarely eat out because of Isaac’s food allergies. When they do, she cooks something for Isaac at home before they leave and brings it with her to the restaurant. “It's not fun and it feels unfair, ”she said. Garrett shared the moment on the restaurant’s Facebook page to thank them for helping her son. “Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving him this experience, ” she wrote in her post.

Barnett, the restaurant's manager said, “When customers tell the staff that someone in their group has a food allergy, I help with the order by passing it to the kitchen, ensuring it’s cooked in a separate station and offering the finished food to the guests. We have been improving this process over the last 10 years since our allergy program was started. ”On Garrett’s Facebook post, Lulu replied Garrett’s post and thanked her for sharing her story.

Garrett is hoping her post’s popularity will make other restaurants, especially the places near her family’s home about 30 minutes away from Mashville, provide such a service. “Lulu offers quality services to the guests with food allergies. Nothing would make us happier than that, ” she said.

1. Why do Garrett and her family hardly eat out at restaurants?
A.Because they are on a low income.
B.Because Garrett likes cooking herself.
C.Because Isaac easily suffers from food allergies.
D.Because they consider the food in restaurants unhealthy.
2. What did Garrett do when her family finished eating?
A.She refused to make any comments.
B.She went to that restaurant to eat again.
C.She did nothing.
D.She expressed her thanks to the restaurant.
3. What will Barnett do when guests with allergies come to dinner?
A.He will offer special services.
B.He will ignore them.
C.He will provide private room for them.
D.He will introduce their allergy program.
4. Which word can best describe Barnett?
A.Humorous.B.Honest.C.CaringD.Brave
2024-01-20更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省红河州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the woman doing?
A.Selling CDs to the man.
B.Helping the man choose CDs.
C.Looking for some new music.
2. Why doesn’t the man want to buy New Country by Benny?
A.He doesn’t like Benny.B.He has got oneC.He dislikes country music.
3. What does the man think of boy bands?
A.They’re giftedB.They’re creative.C.They’re untalented.
4. What will the man do next?
A.Choose more CDs.
B.Go to the woman’s house.
C.Listen to his new CDs at home.
2024-01-20更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省红河州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mac在骑自行车旅行的途中遇到狼,尽管他努力了,但是仍然没有击退狼,在他快要放弃认为自己肯定会成为狼的美餐时,Paul and Becky发现了这一切,机智地救了Mac。

6 . Mac was cycling along a road in Canada's Yukon, halfway through a 2, 750-mile bike tour to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. He was carrying a 30-pound camping bag, _________ he wasn't moving very fast. Suddenly he heard loud breathing behind him. “Man, that’s a big dog!”he thought. He looked to the side, but to his great _________ , he saw that it wasn’t a dog, but a wolf, running hard to _________ him.

Mac’s heart jumped. He reached for the _________ from his bag. With one hand on the handlebar, he _________the spray (喷剂). A bright red cloud covered the wolf _________ and it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later it was by his side again. He sprayed a second time, and the wolf fell back again, but only to quickly restart its _________.

The wolf was getting closer and closer, _________ a dozen meters away. Mac waved and yelled at passing motorists, but meanwhile (同时)__________ hard. He knew clearly that he must be careful not to slow down. Otherwise (否则), he would become a _________ of the wolf.

Paul and Becky were driving along the same road. From a distance, they found what they _________ was a dog running after a man on a bike. As they got _________ , they realized it was a wolf.

Mac heard a car coming up behind him, and he slowed down. The car turned around the _________ then suddenly stopped in front of him. Mac _________ off his bike and dashed for the back door of the car. It was locked. Paul quickly unlocked the door so as to let Mac in, and the _________ man dived in, shutting the door behind him.

It was quite a while before Mac became calm and cried out: “I thought I was going to die!” and Paul and Becky were glad that they had given a helping hand to people in need.

1.
A.butB.soC.forD.or
2.
A.regretB.entertainmentC.anxietyD.anger
3.
A.catch up withB.put up withC.sign up forD.watch over
4.
A.cashB.stickC.gunD.spray
5.
A.pressedB.appliedC.threwD.held
6.
A.in turnB.on timeC.in timeD.in shock
7.
A.flightB.raceC.journeyD.attack
8.
A.stillB.justC.alsoD.ever
9.
A.joggedB.rodeC.hitD.reduced
10.
A.suffererB.competitorC.killerD.protector
11.
A.decidedB.commentedC.consideredD.found
12.
A.fasterB.closerC.strongerD.wiser
13.
A.climberB.motoristC.cyclistD.runner
14.
A.bentB.fellC.turnedD.jumped
15.
A.frightenedB.worriedC.discouragedD.confused
2024-01-17更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省红河州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 假如你是李华,在英国旅行时发现一些景点的汉语指示牌有词汇或语法错误。请你向当地旅游局写一封信反映该情况,内容包括:
1.不当之处及影响;
2.提出修改建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究发现,该研究介绍了一项关于黑猩猩砸吧嘴行为的研究,并探讨了这种行为与人类语言起源之间的联系。

8 . “Just imagine it, chatting to a chimp in chimpanzee.” Whether portrayed by Rex Harrison, Eddie Murphy or Robert Downey, Jr.,Doctor Dolittle learned to talk to animals.But in reality, science has remained some distance from solving the long-standing question of how we humans learned to talk during our evolution.

Recently,a study by a team of researchers in Great Britain has demonstrated how the rapid succession of opening and closing mouth rhythms by chimpanzees—known as lip-smacking (砸吧嘴)—mimics the natural pace of human mouths talking.This phenomenon has been observed before in other ape species who performed lip-smacking movements at around 5 Hz, which falls within a range of mouth opens and closes characteristic of all spoken languages, namely between2 and 7 Hz.But it wasn’t until now that this lip-smacking timing connection had been made in our closest evolutionary relatives.The last years had seen accumulating evidence that these rhythms from deeper within our primate ancestry, recycled, so to speak,as a cornerstone for speech evolution.

“But the sense of evolutionary continuity towards speech still had a big gap to cross—the African apes.There was no evidence for speech like rhythm neither in gorillas, bonobos,nor chimpanzees”, says Adriano Lameira of the University of Warwick, who led the study. The study followed two domestic populations of chimpanzees, as well as two wild populations in Uganda. Researchers observed lip-smacking at an average of 4.15 Hz. They made all their observations whenever a chimpanzee was grooming(理毛;梳毛) another. Picture a hairdresser engaging in idle chatter with a customer at the beauty salon.

The confirmation of speech like rhythm of the mouth in chimpanzees does not reveal how language came about in our own ancestry, but it offers the final confirmation to scientists that we are looking at the right place, that we are on the right track to unlock this mystery and that great apes in enclosed areas and the wild still have to reveal all their secrets about human nature and human origins.

Lameira also notes that variation in lip-smacking times both between and within the chimp groups do not appear to be hard-wired. Rather, the lip-smacking variability likely reflects how individual differences and environmental factors, and even social conventions, affect how chimpanzees communicate with each other. Even Doctor Dolitle might well be amazed.

1. What does the new study reveal?
A.We humans can talk to chimpanzees.
B.Chimpanzees like imitating humans talking.
C.A new clue of speech evolution has been found.
D.All apes perform the same lip-smacking rhythms as we humans do.
2. What is the significance of this study?
A.Paving way for the following researches.
B.Proving the assumption of the scientists.
C.Confirming how language came into being.
D.Revealing the secrets about human evolution.
3. What does the underlined word “hard-wired” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Tough.B.Cultivated.C.Variable.D.Inborn
4. What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.Cornerstone for Human Origin.
B.Research Value of Ape Species.
C.Human Speech Evolution Getting Lip-Smacking Evidence.
D.Chimpanzees Performing Speech like Lip-Smacking Movements.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些人工智能无法做到的工作。

9 . A March 2023 report from Goldman Sachs estimated that AI could do a quarter of all the work currently done by humans.     1     It would not just happen to individuals, but it could be pretty systemic.

    2     There are still things AI isn’t capable of. There are generally three categories that are probably going to be relatively secure in the foreseeable future.     3     That means you’re not doing formulaic work, but generating new ideas. For example, in science, medicine and law, where your job is coming up with a new legal strategy or business strategy, there’s going to continue to be a place for human beings.

The second category is jobs that require complicated interpersonal relationships like nurses, business consultants and investigative journalists. These are jobs where you need a very deep understanding of people.     4    

The third safe zone are jobs that really require lots of mobility and problem-solving ability in unpredictable environments. Electricians, plumbers, and the like all fall under this umbrella, where you’re dealing with a new situation all the time. They are probably the hardest of anything to automate.

It’s important to note that an advanced education is not a defence against AI takeover. In many cases, more educated workers are going to be more threatened than then even the least educated workers.     5     It’s really hard to automate that job.

In short, seeking roles in dynamic, shifting environments that include unpredictable tasks is good way to avoid job loss to AI.

A.And that could be terrible.
B.Thankfully, it’s not all bad news.
C.The robots really are coming for some jobs.
D.The first would be jobs that are genuinely creative.
E.Think of the person that works cleaning hotel rooms.
F.That doesn’t necessarily mean all jobs that are considered ”creative” are safe.
G.It’ll be a long time before AI has the ability to really build relationships and interact.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。英国67岁的Joyce Faulkner在她丈夫死后在网上搜寻换房式的度假旅游, 结果却找到了一份在意大利照看小孩的工作。尽管年事已高, 但她对生活依然充满激情, 生活又有了新的开始。

10 . At 67, Joyce Faulkner thought she was looking for a holiday. Her husband, Jim, had recently died and exploring possible house swaps on the Home Exchange website felt less painful. In the end, it was not a vacation Faulkner found but a job. She left her home in Edinburgh to become mother’s help to seven-year-old twins in Varese, Italy.

“It’s halfway crazy,” she says. A house swap she was interested in didn’t work out, but the owner, Rachele, asked: “‘Do you know anyone who might help me with the children?’ I wrote back and said: ‘Tell me what that involves!’ She wrote me a little list, and I said: ‘I could do that!’ We seemed to believe in each other.”

Two months later, when Faulkner reached Varese, “the dad, Andrea, was walking towards me with the children hiding behind his legs, kind of shy, thinking: ‘Who is this woman in a long black coat?’ I don’t think it was quite Mary Poppins, but the atmosphere was immediately warm and friendly.”

Eighteen months on, Faulkner’s job no longer feels like a job. “I just feel like part of the family.” They joke: “You think you’re going back to Scotland? No, you’re staying here!” She gives English lessons, helps with the housework, meets the children from school, plays chess or table tennis with them, and takes them to the park. “It never feels like work,” she says. “It has been absolutely the perfect match.” Faulkner’s son, Steven, who lives in London, has visited her and they have cycled around the northern Italian lakes. She feels no more distant than when she lived in Edinburgh.

“You have to take the opportunity when it presents itself,” Jim once said.

“I’ll be 70 in January, but in my head, I’m 30. I still feel the same person, I have the same enthusiasm for life, the same interest in people and things. In that sense, I wish I had another 70,” Faulkner jokes.

1. Why did Joyce Faulkner search the Home Exchange website?
A.To hunt for a job.B.To buy a house in Italy.
C.To explore holiday resorts.D.To find a holiday home for exchange.
2. What probably caused Faulkner to be hired by Rachele?
A.Good luck.B.Mutal trust.
C.Common interests.D.First impression.
3. What can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4?
A.Faulkner feels less close to her son
B.Faulkner feels quite at home while babysitting in Italy.
C.Faulkner returned to her old business despite her advanced years.
D.Faulkner was thought of as a typical baby-sitter at the first meeting.
4. Which of the following can best describe Joyce Faulkner?
A.Caring and outgoing.B.Strict and responsible.
C.Devoted and passionate.D.Humorous and independent.
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