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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |

1 . You’re never too old to achieve your dreams — or even break records. A 104-year-old woman named Dorothy Hoffner is such an example. She has just become the oldest person to skydive (跳伞), and she had the time of her life doing it. After touching ground following her jump with a US instructor, she proudly said, “Age is just a number.”

Hoffner took to the skies of Northern Illinois with the help of Skydive Chicago, making her way to the town of Ottawa for the jump. For all the excitement, this wasn’t her first time jumping out of the plane. Hoffner’s first skydiving took place a few years ago, when she was100. Although back then the instructor helped push them out together, this time she insisted on leading the jump from 13, 500 feet up in the air.

A video shared by Skydive Chicago shows Hoffner determinedly advancing towards the plane on her red walker (助行架) before being helped on board. Sitting among her fellow skydivers, she is all smiles as she waits for her turn. Once the door opens, the woman confidently jumps out of the plane head first.

Before Hoffner’s jump, the record for the oldest person to skydive belonged to 103-year-old Linnea Ingegard Larsson from Sweden, who set it in May 2022. Now, Skydive Chicago is requesting Guinness World Records to certify Hoffner’s jump as the new record.

As for Hoffner, she seems happy with having achieved this, describing the jump as an amazing experience. “It was wonderful up there. The whole thing was wonderful, and couldn’t have been better,” she says. Now that she has completed this achievement, she is now thinking of her next adventure. Since she is turning 105 in December, she is thinking of celebrating by riding a hot air balloon, saying, “I’ve never been in one of those.”

1. What do we know about Hoffner?
A.She set a world record in 2022.
B.She loved to meet new challenges in life.
C.She took up skydiving from an early age.
D.She improved her physical fitness through sports.
2. Why does the author mention Hoffner’s red walker in paragraph 3?
A.To show her determination despite physical difficulties.
B.To encourage people struggling in life to be brave.
C.To explore the reason why she took to skydiving.
D.To compare different types of walkers.
3. Which of the following best describes Hoffner?
A.Calm.B.Thoughtful.C.Responsible.D.Courageous.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Woman Braves Difficulties to Achieve Success
B.104-Year-Old Woman Takes the World by Storm
C.Woman with Disability Stands Out with Hard Work
D.The Oldest Person Breaks World Record for Skydiving
2024-03-08更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许平汝名校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文,主要介绍了北京故宫的排水系统的相关情况。

2 . “Beijing’s Forbidden City can be at risk of being flooded, but it’s not because modern technologies and repairs have deteriorated the drainage (排水) system,” Beijing News Radio reported.

The report is in response to a popular online view: The Forbidden City, the royal palace of Ming and Qing dynasties also known as the Palace Museum, has never been flooded throughout its history of more than 600 years.

Earlier, a video showed ankle-deep water near the Forbidden City’s Cining Palace, where the royal women used to live. Some netizens have questioned whether modern drainage repair works have made the system much weaker.

Di Yajing, an official in control of affairs relating to the site, told Beijing News Radio that the Forbidden City has a complex (复杂的) drainage system. “Rain coming down from roofs was guided to the basement and then to the drains,” she said, adding that rainwater would flow from the central of the palace to both sides, and from north to south, due to differences in heights.

“The drains were cleared once a year in springtime in ancient times and nowadays they are cleared three times a year except in winter,” the report said. “Although the number of clearing increased every year, it’s not modern technology that worsened the ability of the drainage system,” the report said. During the clearing process, workers found lots of modern objects such as plastic bottles and bags, even towels and clothing, and these things resulted in the blocking of the drainage system.

In addition, there are plenty of records that have recorded occasions in which the palace was flooded and some roofs or walls were damaged by floodwaters, according to the report. For example, a rain in 1885 led to floodwaters of about 1 meter deep. Every time people would have to find out the place of blockage, clear it and then the drainage system would work well right away.

1. What does the underlined word “deteriorated” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Fixed up.B.Caused damage to.
C.Taken control of.D.Checked on.
2. Why was the report published?
A.To clarify a popular view online.
B.To praise the Forbidden City’s drainage system.
C.To introduce the challenge faced by the Forbidden City.
D.To stress the effect of technology on protecting old buildings.
3. What might have caused the Forbidden City’s being flooded in the video?
A.Poor management.B.Buried bricks.
C.Pipe cracking.D.Lots of rubbish.
4. What does the report want to say by mentioning the 1885 flood?
A.The palace was once destroyed by floods.
B.Beijing has experienced many natural disasters.
C.The drainage system doesn’t always operate perfectly.
D.Ancient architecture suffered a lot to survive until today.
2024-03-06更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许平汝名校2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章主要讲的是记录澳大利亚濒危鸟类叫声的歌曲Songs Of Disappearance 以及这首歌曲在保护濒危物种方面的作用。

3 . For most of December, Adele Adkins had the top-selling album in Australia, followed by Ed Sheeran, and then there was a collection of songs that took everyone by surprise.

Songs Of Disappearance is a collection of calls from endangered Australian birds. Last month, it briefly reached No.3 on the country’s top 50 albums chart (排行榜) — ahead of Taylor Swift.

Anthony Albrecht, a PhD student at Charles Darwin University, produced the album with Professor Stephen Garnett. “I knew it was a crazy thing to suggest. But Stephen’s a little bit crazy like me and he let me do it,” Albrecht said.

Songs Of Disappearance was published with a university report which found that 1 in 6 Australian bird species are now threatened. The album records 53 of those species.

“Some sing what you might think of as bird songs, but not all of them,” said SeanDooley, who represents the conservation organization Bird life Australia. “Songs from the golden bowerbird sound like a death cry from some sci-fi series. And the love songs from Christmas Island frigate bird, which has a piece of skin hanging under its mouth that caninflate (膨胀) like a huge red balloon, sound as bizarre as its unusual looks.”

There’s also the Christmas Island pigeon. When people hear that pigeon, they might think that it’s a human making silly noises, Dooley added.

The Charles Darwin University and Bird life Australia report does document successes in protecting endangered birds, the hope being that the album will protect more species.

“The increased awareness can make a difference,” Dooley said. “When we have a community on board, that brings pressure to the government to do the right thing. We know that these conservation actions do work.”

1. Whose album reached No.1 on the chart in December?
A.Taylor Swift’s.
B.Adele Adkins’.
C.Ed Sheeran’s.
D.Anthony Albrecht’s.
2. What can be learned from the university report?
A.About 53 bird species are threatened in Australia.
B.It has not found success in protecting endangered birds.
C.One sixth of Australian bird species are now endangered.
D.Music is very powerful in encouraging people to protect birds.
3. Which is closest in meaning to “bizarre”in paragraph 5?
A.Strange.
B.Beautiful.
C.Loud.
D.Sharp.
4. What does Sean Dooley think of Anthony Albrecht’s project?
A.Crazy.
B.Amusing.
C.Uncreative.
D.Helpful.
4 . He proposed that a fund ______ (establish) to raise money. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-03-04更新 | 118次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
5 . She made a New Year’s ______ (resolve) to study even harder in the coming year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-03-04更新 | 119次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
6 . Despite difficulties he still made a resolution ______ (proceed) with environmental causes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-03-04更新 | 134次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
7 . The study ______ (investigate) the impact of violent TV programming on children over the last two years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-03-04更新 | 151次组卷 | 5卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约10词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
8 . Some of the most ______ (frequent) asked questions have provoked heated discussion among the netizens. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-03-04更新 | 108次组卷 | 3卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
语法填空-单句语填(约20词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . So on behalf of the villagers’ benefit, the local government has decided to call for an end to the factories’ ______ (legal) behaviors. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2024-03-04更新 | 56次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

After over 10 years of dreaming and planning and 18 months of very serious considering, my husband and I finally bought a farmhouse about a mile from where I grew up. Neither my husband, David, nor myself had any experience with decoration, but we jumped in with much excitement. There was much to be done before the winter came to knock at our door. We rearranged the garden, laid out the lawn (草坪), and set all the furniture in place. Then there remained only one thing to worry us: We didn’t have a fireplace (壁炉) indoors against the extremely winter.

I knew the perfect choice of person for the work is my uncle, Richard Jones. Being a senior construct worker (建筑工人) for almost 40 years, he could do the job better than anyone else. On thinking of the idea that my house would be in my uncle’s hands, my heart was filled with expectation and comfort. The problem was that he lived far away in Florida, about an 18-hour drive from our home in Cortland. Another problem was the cost of building a fireplace. Buying the farmhouse cost almost all our savings, so could we even afford to pay him?

Much to my relief, the drive turned out to be no problem at all. On receiving my call, my uncle, at the age of 65, loaded his suitcase and his tools into his truck and headed to our place. When I asked how much he would charge, he replied, “We’ll figure up a price when the job is finished. Just have coffee and cookies ready when I get there. The more you bake cookies, the lower the price will be.”

My uncle wasn’t joking. As long as I had served coffee and cookies, he could work pleasantly. The man was obviously born with a sweet tooth. For two weeks, the coffee machine never stopped, and the cookies often disappeared before I could put them into the cookie box.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The construction was slowly coming to an end.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I found the paycheck (工资) lying quietly next to the coffee machine.

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