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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《姑苏繁华图》这幅画的创作背景以及相关情况。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,

The painting Prosperous Suzhou, ink and color on paper, 1,241cm in length and 36.5cm in width, is     1     (current) housed in the Liaoning Provincial Museum.The painting     2    (complete) in 1759 during the Qing Dynasty.     3    (paint) in hand scroll format (手卷) with cavalier perspective painting methods, the entire piece vividly illustrates     4    urban life of Suzhou during the High Qing era, with lively trades, countless businessmen and various goods. The whole scroll describes the local conditions and customs in the southern     5    (region) of the Yangtze River, including the landscape of lakes and hills, city wall and     6    (it) gates, ancient ferries and rowing boats, towns along the river, folk customs, and shops of all trades, all of     7    reflect the prosperity (繁华) of Suzhou in the mid-18th century. Therefore, it     8    (hold) extremely high historical and artistic value.       

China Post issued a set of six special stamps based on this painting     9    May 18,2022. This set of stamps, designed by Xing Wenwei, fully reproduces the artistic conception of the original painting,     10     (create) a unique visual effect.

书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Have you ever been so depressed that you can’t sleep? You also can’t eat. You can’t read. You have no friends to call up and nothing is good on TV. So you sigh, press your face down harder into your pillow, and shed a few tears.

This was my life two years ago. I had just turned 14 but already found life a struggle. As I lay in my bed one Saturday, Mom peeked (瞄) into my room to make her regular “Is Emily still alive” check. I knew that if I spent more time like this, she would begin dusting me. After suggesting a few things for me to do that I immediately rejected, Mom made her move, “Emily! Get dressed! I’m taking the dog out for a walk, and you’re coming with me!” “Why?” I protested. “Because it’ll make you feel better.”     

The thought of moving was unbearable. I felt as if all of my body parts were weighed down by tons of bricks I couldn’t remember the last time I had gone outside. Somehow I found the strength to slip on a pair of jeans and a black sweatshirt. Mom was waiting at the door, leash (狗绳) in hand and dog at her side.

Then, we stepped outside. It was a warm March day and it had been a long time since the warmth of the sun had touched my cheeks. Mom led the dog and me down some dirt paths, through a big field and reached Halsey Pond. But the signs of spring had yet to appear and the scene was rather colorless throughout the entire journey.

“I’m tired! It’s boring, Mom! When can we go home?” “Not yet,” she’d say. Mom stopped to say hi to every jogger, dog walker, runner, and bicyclist who passed us. Sometimes she would get into a conversation. They would talk about weather, dogs, and all small talk topics. She seemed happy, and was literally glowing (容光焕发). After walking for what seemed an age, Mom finally said it was time to go back.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: When I got home, a new feeling seemed to be awakened.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: A new Saturday found me asking Mom if I could take the dog out.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的妹妹的受伤以后被送往医院,当妈妈在使用公用电话的时候,选择把零钱留给其他需要帮助的人。

3 . My mother has always been one of those rare people that sees the good in everyone and does good things. She’s had her ups and downs but has always_______a positive, sunny outlook on life and been very_______to people.

One day, my little sister fell and hurt her ankle, desperately needing a_______to the hospital emergency room. My mother immediately_______into crisis mode, packed my sister into the car, and drove to our local hospital. In such a_______, my mother didn’t call to tell my father. When she got to the hospital, she realized she needed to_______with my father immediately.

While waiting for my sister to be examined, my mother_______her way to the pay phone to place her call. She put her coin in, called my father and told him everything. After she hung up, the phone_______several additional coins that Mom wasn’t owed.

Realizing that the phone was_______, my mother decided to leave the________coins by the phone. She told us that in a crisis, people might not remember to bring________with them to make that emergency call.

I’ve often thought about her________from an adult’s perspective. I realize that someone seeing the money by he phone may have________taken it because not everyone was as________as my mother. But I like to believe that my mother’s faith was ________and that someone who needed them found the coins waiting there.

1.
A.toleratedB.anticipatedC.maintainedD.expressed
2.
A.patientB.helpfulC.honestD.polite
3.
A.restB.stayC.liftD.visit
4.
A.cutB.shiftedC.lookedD.stuck
5.
A.rushB.wayC.reliefD.process
6.
A.come alongB.keep in lineC.make upD.get in touch
7.
A.madeB.feltC.pickedD.gave
8.
A.foundB.returnedC.collectedD.charged
9.
A.smartB.readyC.convenientD.broken
10.
A.differentB.ancientC.extraD.rare
11.
A.luckB.phonesC.changeD.chances
12.
A.opportunityB.decisionC.appointmentD.encounter
13.
A.simplyB.suddenlyC.obviouslyD.gradually
14.
A.thoughtfulB.gratefulC.hopefulD.successful
15.
A.hard-wonB.newly-builtC.well-placedD.deeply-rooted
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了乐队Suenalo在拘留中心帮助问题青年这件事激发了Chad Bernstein成立Guitars Over Guns组织,帮助更多孩子的故事。

4 . They thought it was going to be easy. A piece of cake. The band, Suenalo, were excited that they would present their skills to a group of troubled youth at a detention center (少管所).   

They arrived at the invitation of a friend, who was an adviser at the center. He had mentioned a career day where members of the community came to speak to the teens about their jobs. Usually the speakers were bankers or lawyers, so he thought it would be interesting for the kids to meet some musicians and maybe even hear some music. “They need something cool to get their attention” was the pitch from the friend.

The kids, about 40, were brought in, looking distant, some even angry. Chad Bernstein, the trombone player, started telling the career of a musician from touring to copyright to the business aspects, trying to draw their interest. However, it didn’t. Sensing that they couldn’t win, the band, a little thrown, decided to play one song. With music going, the kids seemed to respond, their heads nodding to the beat. One of them sang a lyric (歌词). The band sang it back. Then, one by one, the musicians began picking up the beat. Chad started free styling a rap, going back and forth with the kid, and in no time, other kids jumped in. Suddenly the band and the kids were creating a song from scratch and all of them were in musical heaven.

For Chad, that moment inspired him to found Guitars Over Guns, an organization that pairs at-risk middle-schoolers with professional musicians. As both music teachers and life coaches, the musicians give the kids a way to find their creative voices and get through dark times. Over time, the kids have dropped their tough fronts and shared personal stories, from family tragedies to ordinary struggles at school with friends.

“So far we’ve helped over 2,700 students. Our work is highly satisfying because it shows us that a music career is more than a job, it can have more impact,” says Chad Bernstein.

1. Why did the band come to the detention center?
A.To get attention.B.To display skills.C.To plan their careers.D.To chat about music.
2. What can we learn about the song created on the spot?
A.Its lyrics were from the kids.B.Chad owned its copyright.
C.It was composed cooperatively.D.The kids picked up its beat.
3. What does Guitars Over Guns do to help at-risk teens?
A.Offer guidance on life.B.Give full school instruction.
C.Relate personal stories.D.Promote awareness of risks.
4. What kind of person is Chad Bernstein?
A.Disciplined.B.Purposeful.C.Humorous.D.Traditional.
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the talk mainly about?
A.An introduction to a voluntary job.
B.An appeal for blood donation.
C.Safety rules of driving motorbikes.
2. How many advanced qualified riders does the Association have?
A.262.B.1,400.C.35,000.
3. What caused Angela Brown to start the volunteering?
A.Her coach’s influence.
B.Suggestions from her nephew.
C.Her community’s encouragement.
2024-05-07更新 | 44次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届福建省泉州市高中毕业班下学期质量监测(三)英语试卷
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名起重机操作员Glen Edwards在一次建筑工地火灾中英勇救援一名被困工人的事迹,描述了他的救援过程和所面临的困难,以及他成功救出被困工人的结果。

6 . Glen Edwards became a hero when he rescued a construction worker trapped on top of a 160-meter-high building.

As a crane (吊车) _______ working on a construction site, Edwards _______ found himself in a life-saving mission when a fire broke out. He recalled how he _______ the trapped worker from his crane’s cabin (驾驶舱), and how he came up with the idea of saving the man by lowerin a cage to him to let him _______.

However, his attempt to _______ the cage before the man was by no means an easy job, as each post (弹) of wind prevented to throw his crane off balance. Besides, the smoke and flames also added to the difficulty. _______ the great challenges, Edwards refused to give up and fought to _______ control. Luckily, someone on the ground offered _______ on where to land the cage through a radio. Edwards _______ the crane’s movements, inch by inch, until the cage hanged (盘旋) just inches from the edge of the _______. With determination, Edwards successfully landed the cage.

Eventually, Edwards watched the cage _______ the man away from the horrible fire below and lowering him to safety. The crowd _______ a big round of applause, a tribute (致敬) to the courage and skill _______ by Edwards. He knew that his quick thinking and strong _______ had made all the difference between life and death in the face of disaster.

A GoFundMe page has now been set up to raise money for him —— with organizers _______ people to “buy Glen a beer” for his life-saving efforts.

1.
A.engineerB.operatorC.cleanerD.salesman
2.
A.regularlyB.unfortunatelyC.intentionallyD.unexpectedly
3.
A.helpedB.spottedC.realizedD.guided
4.
A.escapeB.hideC.walkD.slide
5.
A.cleanB.coverC.positionD.open
6.
A.DespiteB.WithoutC.ForD.From
7.
A.switchB.maintainC.loseD.give
8.
A.instructionsB.problemsC.explanationsD.courses
9.
A.quickenedB.describedC.adjustedD.repeated
10.
A.doorB.gardenC.craneD.roof
11.
A.persuadingB.liftingC.warningD.dragging
12.
A.went throughB.put onC.asked forD.broke into
13.
A.displayedB.admittedC.exchangedD.required
14.
A.preferenceB.responseC.emotionD.determination
15.
A.choosingB.encouragingC.orderingD.teaching
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名作家,对于自己的投稿被拒绝的一些感悟。

7 . As a writer, I miss rejection slips. Not that I enjoyed receiving those pre-printed slips of paper, but at least when I got one, I was pretty sure that a flesh-and-blood _______ had put it in the envelope. And there was always the chance I might see a handwritten sentence on the bottom, _______ the piece almost made it. When an editor at McCall’s wrote, “I’m afraid I have to say no on this _______ piece, but try me again on another, would you?” It was almost as _______ to me as if she had said, “We’ll _______ it and here is an advance for you”.

Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have disappeared with the use of online submissions. Most editors don’t feel it a must to _______ they have received, read, or considered your work because they receive so many _______ each day.

For me, there are three _______ of rejection slip pain. The first is _______ brought on by finding a flat “no” on a ________ piece of paper, then followed by anger (how could they ________ a piece that is obviously so much ________ than most of the stuff they print), and, finally, rebirth: I will live to ________ a new piece another day.

Learning to ________ rejection seems like part of growing up as a writer. Despite the many letters of acceptance I have received, my folder of “Noteworthy Rejection Slips” is far ________ than that of “Noteworthy Acceptances”, which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do.

1.
A.writerB.readerC.mailmanD.editor
2.
A.demandingB.indicatingC.suspectingD.arguing
3.
A.boringB.novelC.lengthyD.particular
4.
A.thrillingB.upsettingC.embarrassingD.amusing
5.
A.buyB.rejectC.checkD.substitute
6.
A.proveB.determineC.explainD.acknowledge
7.
A.proposalsB.draftsC.contributionsD.instructions
8.
A.meaningsB.stagesC.wondersD.rewards
9.
A.reliefB.frustrationC.angerD.hesitation
10.
A.valuelessB.expensiveC.characterlessD.shiny
11.
A.make upB.put awayC.turn downD.insist on
12.
A.easierB.betterC.shorterD.longer
13.
A.printB.reviseC.downloadD.submit
14.
A.acceptB.criticizeC.judgeD.evaluate
15.
A.thinnerB.fatterC.olderD.newer
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了城市农业受欢迎,其缺点和优点以及确保城市农业可持续性的策略。

8 . Urban agriculture, the practice of farming within the restrictions of a city, is becoming increasingly popular and is viewed as a sustainable alternative to big industrial farms. By some estimates, between 20% and 30% of the global urban population engages in some form of urban agriculture. But until recently, its carbon footprint remains understudied.

Using data from 73 low-tech city farms, community gardens and personal plots of land, Newell and his team compared the average carbon emissions of food produced at low-tech urban agriculture sites to those of conventionally grown crops. The team found that because of urban gardens’ relatively low yields, along with the energy used in constructing the planting beds, big-city spuds (马铃薯) were significantly more carbon-intensive than commercially grown ones. This held true even when the researchers factored in emissions from transporting commercially grown produce to often distant grocery stores. That doesn’t mean that growing vegetables in big cities is totally bad, however. “Urban farming is great, ” if imperfect, says Carola Grebitus, a food choice expert. It can be a powerful tool for job creation and education, she says, and a good way to introduce fresh produce to urban “food deserts” where healthy fruits and vegetables are hard to come by. Community gardens can also provide a place to connect with nature, and the added green space can reduce the risks of heat and flooding.

Conscious of these benefits, Newell’s team highlighted several ways to make urban agriculture more sustainable. One option is to be selective about what crops are grown. For instance, tomatoes grown in the soil of open-air urban plots had a lower carbon intensity than tomatoes grown in conventional greenhouses. Another strategy is to rely on existing constructions. Include old structures into a new garden’s design instead of taking down old buildings. Finally, take the local climate, water quality and soil into account. Growing plants that are ill-suited to an area requires more water, energy and pesticides (杀虫剂), all of which affect the environment.

1. What can we know about urban agriculture from paragraph 1?
A.It is thoroughly researched.B.It is welcomed by city people.
C.It is environmentally friendly.D.It is limited to industrial farms.
2. How does the author explain the reason for urban agriculture’s higher carbon intensity?
A.By making a comparison.B.By telling a story.
C.By giving a definition.D.By using a quote.
3. According to Carola, what is a benefit of urban agriculture?
A.It adds variety to urban people’s diet.B.It provides recreational opportunities.
C.It strengthens the bonds of community.D.It helps to contain drought and flooding.
4. What is recommended to make urban agriculture more sustainable?
A.Reconstructing gardens.B.Developing greenhouse crops.
C.Selecting pesticide-free vegetables.D.Growing plants suited to local conditions.
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does Nancy make the phone call?
A.To ask for help.
B.To make an appointment.
C.To get some information.
2. What is the main purpose of the event?
A.To improve runners’ health.
B.To collect money for charity.
C.To select out professional athletes.
3. Who will pick up Nancy?
A.Adam.B.Randall.C.Joe.
4. When will Nancy set out?
A.At 5: 00 a. m.B.At 6: 00 a. m.C.At 6: 45 a. m.
2024-04-20更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省莆田市2024届高中毕业班下学期第二次教学质量检测(二模)英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the aim of the magazine according to the woman?
A.To help with children’s school careers.
B.To encourage people to save animals.
C.To broaden children’s scientific and natural knowledge.
2. What does the woman say about blue whales?
A.They’re color-blind.
B.They have a longer history than dinosaurs.
C.They can normally live for nearly 90 years.
3. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A.Annoyed.B.Surprised.C.Uninterested.
2024-04-20更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省莆田市2024届高中毕业班下学期第二次教学质量检测(二模)英语试题
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