1 . Ahh...aaahhhhchooo! That sneeze (打喷嚏) is uncovered, and the germs (细菌) fly through the air. But have you ever wondered about the germs in your body? They are small organisms (有机体) that live inside us.
How can you protect yourself from germs? Washing your hands is the most important way. Soap and water are germs’ enemies.
A.They wash germs away. |
B.Staying healthy also keeps germs away. |
C.Germs are usually spread through the air |
D.Sometimes, they come from touching something. |
E.Germs are alive and they can cause us to get sick. |
2 . Cold Truths
Is there any truth behind the saying “You are what you eat”? We put this to the test by asking three people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles.
“You might find bean products in our fridge, but hamburgers? Never!” — Amy, Teacher
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With five children, we’re one big family! My wife and I both work full-time, so life can get pretty busy! Like a lot of chefs I know, I don't really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where I work. Once a week we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables...
“There isn’t really much in my fridge. I’m too busy and tired to cook at home!” — Ted, Doctor
There’s not enough room to swing a cat in my small apartment, so I don’t cook very often. My fridge is usually half empty and I’m often too tired to eat much anyway.
As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don’t have the time or the energy right now.
A.My husband and I avoid all animal products. |
B.Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person? |
C.But ready meals are so convenient for full-time workers. |
D.The food in our fridge comes from my workplace and shops. |
E.Some evenings I’ll have something quick like toast or even just a yogurt. |
3 . Sleeping in class prevents you from paying attention to the teacher as well as stops you from learning about the material that is being taught.
Get a full night’s sleep on school nights. It is reported that teenagers may need more sleep than adults.
Eat a healthy breakfast full of nutritious food.
Contact your doctor in order to rule out medical conditions that can cause you to fall asleep.
A.Get involved during class. |
B.It can also get you in trouble with your teachers. |
C.It can provide you with enough protein to fuel your body. |
D.Go to bed earlier and make sure you get as many hours of sleep as your body needs. |
E.If you have a medical condition that is causing you to fall asleep in class, it will need to be treated by a professional. |
4 . Volunteering is fun and rewarding (有益的), but if you want to be a good volunteer, you need to learn more.
Be understanding.
A.Treat others like friends, and they’ll do the same for you. |
B.begin to do it at once. |
C.Try to understand what other people are facing. |
D.Here’s some advice on how to do the volunteering jobs well. |
E.Don’t try to do everything by yourself. |
5 . It is so important to make sure you take care of your body, mind and soul every day, not just when you get sick. Here are some of the top, most practical ways for you to take care of yourself and keep yourself healthy.
Stay active.
Eat well. Your brain needs to have a lot of nutrients to stay healthy.
Stay in touch. There is nothing better than being able to catch up with someone in real life, but unfortunately, this is not always possible. You can give them a call and you can also drop them a note.
Ask for help.
A.Discuss your feelings. |
B.Nobody is superhuman. |
C.A balanced diet is good for you. |
D.Regular exercise can help you to concentrate. |
E.If possible, you have to keep the lines of communication open. |
6 . If you have a hobby or idea that currently does not fit into an existing club in your school, starting one may be a great idea.
Think
The first step of starting anything is to think.
Judge interest
The next step of starting a club is judging interest of others. It is important to talk to friends and other students at school, because they will be the ones who finally will choose to join or stay away from your club. If they have no interest, you have no club.
Think about details
Make it official
Then you can head to the teacher’s office and tell this teacher what your club is about, along with all details. Once he or she agrees, you will likely have to fill out some paperwork to make the club official.
A.In this case, brainstorming will be very helpful. |
B.Then you may want to reconsider your idea for the club. |
C.It’s a great way to practice leadership and organizational skills. |
D.Now you can spread the word and attract others to join your club. |
E.Next, it is important to think about the behind-the-scenes aspects of your club. |
7 . Playing sports offers you more than just physical benefits (好处).
Making new friends.
Playing sports enables you to create friendships you otherwise might not have formed.
Understanding the value of health.
Taking part in sports improves your health in many ways.
Building team spirit.
Sports provide children with the important lesson of learning how to work in a team.
Playing sports requires a lot of time and energy. Some may think this would take students’ attention away from schoolwork. However, the opposite is true. Sports require memorization, repetition and learning — skills that are directly relevant (有关的) to schoolwork.
A.Doing better in your studies. |
B.Everyone has to work together to achieve the goal. |
C.To be a good athlete, you must take care of yourself. |
D.Sports can help you in your study and fit in with society as well. |
E.Sports bring teens together from different schools and backgrounds. |
8 . The art of being a good adviser
Think back to the last time you were discussing a problem at work and someone broke in to offer their opinion.
·Be aware of its coming. The first step toward controlling the “advice monster” is to pay attention to just how quickly it appears.
·
·Know something about the art of expressing. If you do decide to go ahead to ask questions or speak out answers, express them in a more acceptable way.
Offering advice in the right way, you can help people acquire smarter solutions.
A.Ask more questions. |
B.Did you welcome his advice? |
C.And also they can sharpen their decision making. |
D.The quicker it appears, the worse situation you will be in. |
E.If so, others can choose to welcome or ignore it without anyone losing face. |
9 . Choosing the Right Career
For many students, choosing a career is the most important life decision they must make at school. However, choosing the right career is not that easy.
Step One: Reflection
Before you decide upon a career, think about your interests and your talents. Ask yourself: What do I enjoy doing? What am I good at?
Step Two: Planning
Step Three: Selection
Consider what kind of personality you have and what your value is: What is really important to you?
A.So how can you find a satisfying one? |
B.Then think about jobs that match you. |
C.Make an overall survey about your target job. |
D.Perhaps you like working face to face with people. |
E.So don’t push yourself to make the perfect decision right now |
10 . Have you ever thought that settling even the smallest disagreement between you and your friend may become a battle, a tug-of-war over who is right and who is wrong?
Rule 1: respect
Everyone should be treated with respect, even during an argument.
Rule 2: negotiate
To negotiate is to tlk about the problem peacefully and try to reach an agreement. Fist you and your fiend should hold a correct attitude. Then analyze the needs of two sides. At last. give solutions
Rule 3:listen
When everyone is talking, who does the listening? We are used to talking without listening. during which we only focus on ourselves and are likely to hurt others' feelings. Actually listening is more important than talking. Listen to understand, not to reply.
A.It is normal |
B.Do not be too quick to judge what you hear |
C.The key to solving disagreements is like this |
D.It doesn't mean someone wins and someone loses |
E.Sometimes your friend may make fun of you in an unkind way |