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阅读理解-五选五(约110词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了一些防洪安全指引。

1 . Flood (洪水) Safety Guidelines (指南)

Flood (洪水) is one of the most dangerous natural disasters. It may come suddenly and sweep away (冲走) everything. It is important to learn some safety guidelines and get prepared for a flood, especially for those living near a river.     1    .

Things to do before a flood 

●     2    
Move to a safe place immediately if there is an order. Prepare enough food and clean water.
Remember to prepare a first aid kit (急救箱). 
    3    
Try to move to a place high enough to keep clear of floodwater. Hold to a tree or a woodblock if you are in water. Keep away from electricity.
Things not to do during a flood
    4    
Do not take too many personal things with you.

Although flood is dangerous,      5     .

A.never give up hope
B.Things to do during a flood
C.Here are some tips on flood safety
D.Do not drink floodwater because it is not clean
E.Listen to the weather warnings (警告) firstly
2023-12-26更新 | 136次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末模拟考试暨合格性考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要重点介绍了几种照顾好自己,保持身心健康的方法。

2 . It is so important to make sure you take care of your body, mind and soul every day, not just when you get sick. Here are some of the top, most practical ways for you to take care of yourself and keep yourself healthy.

    1    Talking about your feelings can really help you to keep your mental health in good shape. It can also help you to deal with times when you happen to feel the most troubled.

Stay active.    2    On top of this, it can help you to feel better overall. Exercise keeps your brain and your organs healthy and it also provides you with a significant amount of benefits when it comes to your mental health.

Eat well. Your brain needs to have a lot of nutrients to stay healthy.    3    It will be very good for your physical health as well as your mental health. If you don’t feel as though your diet is good right now then this is understandable, so you do need to make a positive change.

Stay in touch. There is nothing better than being able to catch up with someone in real life, but unfortunately, this is not always possible. You can give them a call and you can also drop them a note.    4    

Ask for help.    5    If you feel as though things are just getting too much for you or if you feel as though you cannot cope then you should ask for help. Rely on your friends, your family, or even local support.

A.Discuss your feelings.
B.Nobody is superhuman.
C.A balanced diet is good for you.
D.Regular exercise can help you to concentrate.
E.If possible, you have to keep the lines of communication open.
阅读理解-五选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如何处理压力。

3 . How to Deal With Stress

Have you ever felt stressed?     1     Since stress is a part of life, it is essential to learn how to deal with it. Here are some strategies for dealing with stress and pressure.

Most of the time, stress is a result of feeling overwhelmed.     2     For example, you could keep a daily organizer and plan your activities. Focus on things that are really important. Do not get caught up in minor issues that only create additional work for you. Break tasks down into manageable bits and tackle them one by one or step by step. Proper planning also helps you avoid the stress of doing things at the eleventh hour.

    3     Doing things that you like such as listening to music, taking a walk, or reading a book can take your mind off things that bother you. Even doing nothing at all can be beneficial. After a short break, you will feel refreshed and more able to tackle a problem or a piece of work.

Finally, do not set such high standards for yourself and others that it leads to dissatisfaction and pressure.

    4     Learn to slow down, let go and look at the positive side of things. If you are too uptight about something, you will not be able to think clearly and make good decisions. In addition, you could hurt the people around you.    5     Then, negative stressful feelings will disappear.

A.To get rid of this feeling, keep yourself organized.
B.Focus on what has already been done and what is good.
C.Besides that, taking time to relax can help you ease stress.
D.If you aim for perfection all the time, you will end up frustrated and stressed out.
E.Well, you are not alone, as every person has to face stress at one time or another.
2023-07-19更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆喀什市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。《星期日邮报》杂志就孩子是否应该在家做家务采访了一些父母,文章介绍了两种不同的观点。

4 . The Sunday Mail magazine interviewed some parents about whether children should do chores at home.     1    

Ms Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, too.       2     They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. When kids get older, they will have to do housework.       3     She thinks that doing chores is not so difficult.

    4     He thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.     5     Everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

A.However, Mr. Smith disagrees with her.
B.So there is no need for them to do it now.
C.Housework is a waste of their time.
D.It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.
E.Different people have different opinions.
2023-04-29更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市隆回县2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要告诉读者在外旅游时,要学会保护环境,做到“无痕旅游”。

5 . Few things are as wonderful as visiting a beautiful natural place, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the beauty.    1    People can love a place to death if they aren’t careful. In 1990, the Leave No Trace movement attempted to help. They introduced the following principles to encourage people to both enjoy and protect the great outdoors.

Plan ahead.     2     Check the weather forecast, plan what clothing to wear, and think about a water supply. Also, check the area’s rules for use.

Throw away waste properly. Never leave garbage behind. Don’t leave your food wrappers, cans or leftovers.    3    

Respect wildlife. You should stay at least 100meters away from wildlife, so you don’t disturb any animals.     4     Protect your food so that animals can’t get into it, and don’t feed the animals on anything. Human food isn’t good for them, and becoming comfortable with humans is dangerous for them. They may forget how to survive in the wild or become less afraid of humans.

    5     Don’t make loud noises or play loud music when you’re out in natural environments. It annoys both the animals and humans. Don’t travel in large groups as it makes it troublesome for other travelers to move around on the paths.

The principles above can help everyone share the outdoors comfortably. We all need to take care of the earth we know and love.

A.Be kind to other visitors.
B.What you take in, take out.
C.But enjoying nature comes at a price.
D.Getting too close could be dangerous.
E.This means more than just deciding which day to go.
2023-02-13更新 | 176次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在处理压力情况时,有四点需要考虑的地方。

6 . We all experience stress(压力) at some point.     1    

No one can “make” you feel anything.

The way you deal with a situation is a choice. You can ask yourself “Is this something I can change?”     2     If the situation cannot be changed, accept it and find ways to deal with it. In this way, stress can be greatly reduced.

Exchange attitude for gratitude(感恩).

Our attitude has a big influence on how we deal with situations.     3     Instead of being angry about the traffic, find some gratitude. Think of things you can be thankful for.

Relax, relax, relax.

    4     It will help you relax and make you better prepared to deal with stressful situations.

    5    

Look at your stressful situation from a “big picture” point of view. Ask yourself “How important is this?” and “Will this matter in the long run?” If the answer is no, it’s likely not worth your time and energy.

A.Look at the big picture.
B.If so, start doing something to change the situation.
C.When you are stuck in traffic, change your attitude.
D.Try to find something that you enjoy and do it every day.
E.Here are four points to consider when dealing with stressful situations.
2023-01-24更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市进山中学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者就如何保持健康牢固的关系提出了一些建议。

7 . How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong

Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.

    1    Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don’t be afraid to say things that isn’t very flattering(奉承/自夸) about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there’s no trust, there’s nothing there. So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you.

Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely. There' s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking.    2     Don’t just think about yourself, think about what your partner needs out of it as well.

Make sure you are encouraging to your partner.    3    Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.

Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive.    4    

Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it’s something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.    5    It’s important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up.

A.Be an honest person with them.
B.Make sure you are reliable to your partner.
C.Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.
D.Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs.
E.If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.
2022-09-19更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆巴音州第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上个月,问了学生们关于业余活动、锻炼、使用互联网及看电视的情况,详细的介绍了调查的结果。

8 . Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions were about exercise,use of the Internet and watching TV.    1    

We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.


    2    

We all know that many students often go online,but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.

    3     Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.

It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,     4     It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember,“Old habits die hard.”


    5    
A.So start exercising before it’s too late!
B.And twenty percent do not exercise at all.
C.but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
D.Here are the results.
E.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.
2022-08-23更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市隆回县2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,阐述的是什么才能使一本书成为经典。

9 . What Makes a Book a Classic?

People usually confuse “classical” with “classic” when it comes to literature.     1    . A work of classical literature refers only to ancient works, while classic works are great literature throughout the ages. For example, Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea has long been believed to be a classic piece of literature. What features do classic books have?

They have artistic quality

    2    . Some literature elements, such as metaphor and poetic language, combine together to form the artistic beauty.

    3    

A classic is usually considered to be a representative of the period in which it was written, and it deserves lasting recognition. A classic may look “old” due to pacing and dated language, but you can learn from and be inspired by it even today.

They have universal appeal

Because great works focus on themes that are understood by readers from different backgrounds and levels of experience, they can easily reach readers’ hearts. This is especially true of the themes of love, hate, death, life and faith.     4    .

They encourage lifelong readers

Because of the high quality of the characters, story and writing, readers can read a classic in their youth and gather a basic understanding of the author's themes.     5    . Rereading helps them see additional truth that they missed previously. The quality enables the work to communicate with different age groups throughout time.

A.They can stand the test of time
B.It can also be read later in their life
C.A classic uses literary techniques properly
D.However, each of them has a separate meaning
E.They touch upon readers’ basic emotional responses
2022-07-01更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述体育运动可以帮助你的学习和适应社会,介绍了参加体育运动的好处。

10 . Playing sports offers you more than just physical benefits (好处).     1     The benefits are the same whether or not you’re good at sports. If you are not good enough to play competitively on a school team, you can play sports with your friends.

Making new friends.

Playing sports enables you to create friendships you otherwise might not have formed.     2     You play together happily and gradually know each other. Many times, the friendships you create on the field remain strong when you are not playing sports.

Understanding the value of health.

Taking part in sports improves your health in many ways.     3     This gets you thinking about what to eat and how to treat your body so as to achieve the highest performance levels. Thus, playing sports can lead to better eating habits and prevent you from becoming too fat.

Building team spirit.

Sports provide children with the important lesson of learning how to work in a team.     4     By working together they will learn each other’s strengths and weaknesses and will be better able to decide and work out the best plan for the team. This will without doubt help them in their future lives and jobs as well.

    5    

Playing sports requires a lot of time and energy. Some may think this would take students’ attention away from schoolwork. However, the opposite is true. Sports require memorization, repetition and learning — skills that are directly relevant (有关的) to schoolwork.

A.Doing better in your studies.
B.Everyone has to work together to achieve the goal.
C.To be a good athlete, you must take care of yourself.
D.Sports can help you in your study and fit in with society as well.
E.Sports bring teens together from different schools and backgrounds.
共计 平均难度:一般