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阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Randy喜欢搜寻大树和古树,当他得知伐木工人想要砍掉加拿大最高的树后,他在森林里开辟了一条路,以便人们过来参观这棵树,最终人们挽救了这棵树。

1 . A man named Randy liked to look for big trees and old trees. He made maps to show where these trees were. He did not want to cut them down. He wanted people to take care of them.

Randy was told that there was a very tall tree on Vancouver Island. The tree was said to be 314 feet tall. That would make it the tallest tree in Canada. Randy started to find the tree.

But someone else found it first. It was found by a logger (伐木工). Loggers wanted to cut down Canada’s tallest tree and all the trees around it.

Randy made a path in the forest so people could see the tallest tree. The tree was so big and beautiful that it would bring them enjoyment. More and more people wanted to save that forest. Thanks to these people, that forest is now a park. Canada’s tallest tree is still there.

1. Why did Randy make maps of big trees and old trees?
A.To carry out his duty carefully.B.To avoid getting lost in forests.
C.To show where these trees were.D.To get information for selling them.
2. What did the loggers want to do to Canada’s tallest tree?
A.Take care of it.B.Cut it down.
C.Take pictures of it.D.Make it famous.
3. Why did Randy make a path to the tallest tree in Canada?
A.To help people cut it.B.To help people see it.
C.To help people water it.D.To help people move it.
4. What do we learn about the forest with Canada’s tallest tree?
A.It is now a park.B.People burned it down.
C.It will disappear soon.D.People lost interest in it.
2024-02-28更新 | 197次组卷 | 4卷引用:宁夏银川市贺兰县第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了洗澡时唱歌的现象和背后的科学解释。研究表明洗澡时唱歌可以释放压力、提高自信和改善心情。

2 . You’re in the shower. You grab the showerhead. What do you do? You sing.

Have you ever wondered about this phenomenon? Some of us wouldn’t sing in public if someone paid us. Yet we’ll sing in the shower without embarrassment. Believe it or not, there’s a scientific explanation behind it.

First, let’s look at why we’re relaxed enough in the shower to burst into song. Think about it: you don’t sing when you’re sad (unless you’re singing the blues, of course). For many people, shower time is the only time they’re alone all day. You’re in a warm, small, safe environment. You’re comfortable enough to be yourself! When you relax, your brain releases dopamine (多巴胺), which can give your creative juices an extra kickstart.

Warm water is rushing over you, and now you’re relaxed and feeling good. It turns out that singing makes you feel even better. Singing, because of the breathing you put into it, gets more oxygen into the blood. This gives you better circulation, which in turn improves your body and mood. And because you have to breathe a little deeper to belt out a song, you get some of the same relaxation and mind-clearing benefits as meditation (冥想). Another neat thing is that when you’re singing, you really can’t think about your problems—more stress relief.

But the best thing about singing in the shower? The acoustics (音响效果)! You can never ask for a better sound system than a bathroom. Because bathroom tiles (墙砖) don’t absorb sound, your voice bounces back and forth around the room before fading away, which makes your voice hang in the air longer. And because the shower is a small space, it boosts your voice, making your singing sound more powerful. So you will sound better than you actually are, which is a confidence boost.

We don’t sing in the shower simply because we have “Call Me Maybe” stuck in our heads. It turns out we do it for many reasons: stress relief, happiness, great acoustics, or maybe just because we like to hear our own voices. Whatever the reason, keep it up. It’s good for you. And if you’ve never tried it, pick a song, grab the showerhead and put on your own private concert.

1. Why do many people feel comfortable singing in the shower?
A.The acoustics are perfect in public places.B.Shower time is relaxing and private.
C.Singing boosts stress levels.D.Showering improves vocal abilities.
2. What scientific effect contributes to the urge to sing in the shower?
A.Released dopamine due to relaxation.B.Increased exposure to blues music.
C.Enhanced oxygen absorption from water.D.Strengthened lung capacity.
3. Why does singing in the shower help in relieving stress?
A.The bathroom’s small size encourages relaxation.
B.Breathing while singing improves circulation.
C.Singing removes the need for deep breaths.
D.Tile walls absorb sound and stress.
4. In which part of a website can we probably read the text?
A.Science.B.Technology.C.Culture.D.People.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了由一本著名杂志经过调查推选出来的位居世界前五位的游乐园。

3 . A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has come out as follows:

Disneyland, California

Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventure land, New Orleans Square, and so on.

Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida

Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park’s design and attractions don’t make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.

EPCOT, Disney World, Florida

EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdom opened.

Disney­MGM Studios, Florida

MGM’s streets are the home for some great movie­themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World’s most thrilling rides.

Universal Studios, Florida

Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.

1. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?
A.Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.
B.Disneyland & Universal Studios.
C.EPCOT & Disney­MGM Studios.
D.Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.
2. Which park has the longest history?
A.Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.
B.Disney­MGM Studios, Florida.
C.EPCOT, Disney World, Florida.
D.Disneyland, California.
3. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To attract tourists to these theme parks.
B.To increase the sales of Amusement Today.
C.To introduce world’s best amusement parks.
D.To compare attractions in different theme parks.
2024-01-06更新 | 102次组卷 | 16卷引用:宁夏银川市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者作为一个外国人在北京乘坐地铁到酒店时一路上的冒险经历。

4 . After I made it to the city center, I started to feel it might be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didn’t go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of the station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first subway that came along.

After a few minutes I asked in English a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldn’t he? Unfortunately, he couldn’t understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters. He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage (车厢) subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.

In Australia, raising fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasn’t smiling. At the next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, that’s really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didn’t just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.

All this came from a man who couldn’t speak my language, and I couldn’t speak his. I was now speechless, especially when he refused my offer of money. I felt a little embarrassed having even thought he would accept a tip.

This experience made it clear I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into misadventures.

1. Why does the author decided to take the subway?
A.Because he believed in his ability to deal with the trip
B.Because the network covered most of the stops
C.Because he lived near the city center
D.Because he had a good impression of its cleanliness
2. Having been shown the room card, the young man        .
A.still remained puzzledB.understood the author well
C.answered the author directlyD.pointed at the subway map
3. Which of the following can’t be used to describe the young man?
A.helpful.B.impolite.C.warm-hearted.D.responsible.
4. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage ?
A.To prove the importance of being careful
B.To introduce a young man who didn’t know English
C.To complain some cultural misunderstanding
D.To describe one of his adventurous experiences
2024-01-05更新 | 64次组卷 | 23卷引用:宁夏贺兰县第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . UNESCO World Heritage Sites were created to celebrate and safeguard the most unique places around the world. Below are my 4 favorite UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Cinque Terre, Italy

With cars banned here, you’ll really get to feel the unique history and character of the Cinque Terre’s five centuries-old coastal villages. The breathtaking views of harbors far below the wild coastline along with the rich colors will definitely make it a memorable holiday.

Angkor Wat, Cambodia

Angkor Wat is the world’s largest religious (宗教的) monument and it contains impressive remains from the Khmer Empire (9th to 15th century). The site has dozens of iconic temples like Ta Prohm (a magnificent temple ruin hidden in the jungle). Hosting more than two million visitors annually, this artistic masterpiece is a must-see site.

Petra, Jordan

Petra’s rock-cut architecture has contributed to its nickname, the Rose City, based on the color of the stone it was carved from. The delicate constructions of temples and tombs along with the remains of churches and temples are only a couple of reasons why this world-famous site is a must-visit destination.

Yellowstone National Park, USA

Yellowstone’s vast wilderness includes mountain ranges, lakes and waterfalls. One of the main reasons for tourists to visit Yellowstone is to observe the amazing wildlife like grizzly bear, bison, bighorn sheep wander the plains and valleys.

For a daily moment of travel inspiration, click here to follow me.

1. Where can tourists enjoy beautiful harbor views?
A.In Cinque Terre.B.In Angkor Wat.
C.In Petra.D.In Yellowstone National Park.
2. What do Angkor Wat and Petra have in common?
A.Colorful stones.B.Religious relics.
C.Coastal villages.D.Amazing wildlife.
3. Where is the text probably from?
A.A news report.B.A wildlife brochure.
C.A travel blog.D.An economic magazine.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了负责任的意义、好处和做法,鼓励读者学会负责任。

6 . Learn to Be Responsible

How does it feel when you admit that you have done something wrong? Taking responsibility for your actions not only feels good, it teaches you to trust yourself and strengthens friendships.

What does being responsible mean?

It can be easy to blame(责怪) others or make excuses for mistakes, but being responsible means accepting that you are wrong.     1     You could say the bus was late, but being responsible means apologizing and accepting that it was your responsibility to get there on time. However, being responsible doesn’t mean taking the blame for things you can’t change. You’re only responsible for things that you can control.

    2    

According to research, understanding you have control over your own actions makes you feel more positive and hopeful about the future.     3     For example, I remember a time I got the sofa dirty. I was going to lie about it because if my mum saw it, she would get angry. But after I told her the truth, I wasn’t in as much trouble as I thought. Instead, mom praised me for my honesty. Being responsible helps you to gain people’s trust.

How can you be responsible?

    4     One way of doing this is by drawing a circle of control: what is in this circle of control and what is out of this circle. As well as being responsible for what you can change, try accepting the things you can’t. We can’t always control what happens to us.     5     We can still choose our attitude. And most of the time, attitude decides if you are truly a responsible person.

A.What makes you responsible?
B.How is being responsible good for you?
C.But we can control how we respond to it.
D.Start by understanding what is in and out of your control.
E.Taking responsibility can also make others trust you more.
F.Imagine agreeing to meet a friend and then turning up late.
G.This can increase your happiness and help you achieve more.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了在2023年世界女子排球联赛上,中国女排夺得银牌。

7 . Winning the silver medal at the 2023 FIVB Volleyball Nations League in the United States, on Sunday, the Chinese women’s volleyball team enjoyed their best result in the tournament (联赛), with the key to the breakthrough being their unity and never-say-die spirit.

“I just feel that our team is more united than ever,” said Yuan Xinyue, Team China captain. “We support and help each other on the court. This is the most important reason behind our success. All of us should shoulder the responsibility of winning.”

She continued to say, “ We have firm determination, and we will keep moving forward. We cherish the road that we have walked. We will summarize events, and we will keep tackling the problems. We will also try hard and hold onto our dreams and the belief that the Chinese women’s volleyball team can be the best.”

Team China was one step away from gold, but the Turkish women’s team showed greater momentum (势头) in the final beating China 3-1. As the Chinese team only finished sixth at last year’s VNL, the second-place finish was a surprise to Chinese fans.

Sunday’s final attracted huge media attention and generated a series of trending topics on social media. While many joined in heated discussion about the final, many more expressed congratulations on the fast rise of the young women’s team.

“Although the Chinese women’s team wasn’t able to stand on the highest podium (领奖台) at the Volleyball Nations League, they still produced the best possible result by fighting together. Hand in hand, Team China players march forward together,” reported by China Sports Daily. “Team China was not among the favorites to reach the final of the VNL, but the team still managed to pocket a silver medal, which is huge progress compared to last year’s result. They proved all the doubters wrong, and they showed the world what a united team they are.”

1. How can we best describe Team China’s performance in the tournament?
A.Overconfident.B.United.C.Disappointing.D.Careless.
2. Which can replace the underlined word “tackling” in paragraph 3?
A.Checking out.B.Bringing about.C.Giving up.D.Dealing with.
3. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.
A.People were concerned about Team China because it lost the game.
B.Team China played very hard in the tournament and won the first prize.
C.Team China has made significant advances though not pocketing the gold medal.
D.Team China didn’t try their best.
4. What can be the best title for the news report?
A.Team China shines in silver medal success
B.Team China not among favorites to reach final
C.Chinese women’s volleyball team plays against Turkish team
D.Team China wins the game
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于锻炼有助于减少和预防抑郁症的研究。

8 . For people suffering from depression, there’s an all-natural treatment they should use — getting more exercise. It could help fight depression, even if people have a genetic risk, new research shows.

For the study, researchers collected information from nearly 8,000 people and found those with related genes were more likely to have depression over the next two years after examining them. But that was less likely for people who were more active at the study’s start, even if they had a family history of depression. Higher levels of physical activity helped protect even those with the highest genetic risk of depression.

Both high-intensity (高强度) exercise and low-intensity activities were associated with a reduced risk of depression. Adding four hours of exercise a week could lower the risk of a new episode (一段经历) of depression by 17%, according to the study. “Our findings strongly suggest that, when it comes to depression, being physically active has the potential to remove the added risk of future episodes in individuals who are genetically risky,” said lead author Karmel Choi. “On average, about 35 additional minutes of physical activity each day may help people to reduce their risk and protect against future depression episodes.”

Depression is a common mental illness globally, with more than 264 million people affected. “Depression is so ubiquitous, and that underlines the need for effective approaches that can impact as many people as possible,” Choi said. And mental health and primary care providers can use the findings to advise patients that there’s something meaningful they can do to lower their risk of depression.

1. How did the researchers reach their conclusion?
A.By analyzing a mass of data.
B.By conducting genetic research.
C.By comparing various levels of activity.
D.By tracking the subjects for many years.
2. What does the study show about depression?
A.Physical activity betters medical treatment.
B.Exercise is able to decrease and prevent it.
C.Different levels of exercise intensity matter the same.
D.Exercising 35 minutes daily is the most effective treatment.
3. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Harmful.B.Complex.
C.Unusual.D.Common.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To discuss a disease.
B.To introduce a method.
C.To analyze a genetic risk.
D.To explain a phenomenon.
2023-12-23更新 | 103次组卷 | 28卷引用:宁夏银川市贺兰县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一阶段考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在新学校交朋友。

9 . How to Make Friends at a New School

Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes.     1     However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.

Be yourself

    2     If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.

    3    

Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!

Believe in yourself

A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people.     4     Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.

Remember people’s names

You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.     5     Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname. You’d be surprised how often this may come in handy.

A.Be friendly to others.
B.Making new friends can be hard, too.
C.Join after-school activities like
D.Never change what you are to try and fit in.
E.If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
F.People may become angry if you just begin by saying ”Hey“ each time.
G.Don ‘t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
2023-12-12更新 | 159次组卷 | 83卷引用:宁夏银川市第六中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是在快速发展的社会中,游客们不能集中注意力很好地欣赏艺术品,而艺术是需要专心欣赏的。

10 . What is the place of art in a culture of inattention? Recent visitors to the Louvre report that tourists can now spend only a minute in front of the Mona Lisa before being asked to move on. Much of that time, for some of them, is spent taking photographs not even of the painting but of themselves with the painting in the background.

One view is that we have made tourism and gallery-going so easy that we have made it effectively impossible to appreciate what we’ve travelled to see. In this society, experience becomes goods like any other. There are queues to climb Everest as well as to see famous paintings. Thus, leisure is considered as hard labour rather than relaxation.

In the rapidly developing society, what gets lost is the quality of looking. Consider an extreme example, the late philosopher Richard Wollheim. When he visited the Louvre he could spend as much as four hours sitting before a painting. The first hour, he claimed, was necessary for incorrect impression to be removed. It was only then that the picture would begin to disclose itself. This seems unthinkable today, but it is still possible to organise. Even in the busiest museums there are many rooms and many pictures worth hours of contemplation (沉思) which the crowds largely ignore.

Marcel Proust, another lover of the Louvre, wrote: “It is only through art that we can escape from ourselves and know how another person sees a universe which is not the same as our own and whose landscapes would otherwise have remained as unknown as any there may be on the moon.” If any art remains worth seeing, it must lead us to such escapes. But a minute in front of a painting in a hurried, harried (烦扰) crowd won’t do that.

1. Why does the author mention the example in Louvre in Paragraph 1?
A.To express his concern about Louvre.B.To report the popularity of Mona Lisa.
C.To introduce a good place to take photos.D.To show a disappointing current situation.
2. Which of the following will Richard Wollheim agree?
A.People need to clear up their misunderstanding of paintings.
B.People have to stay at least 4 hours when appreciating paintings.
C.It is impossible for modern people to admire paintings attentively.
D.The longer one admires the paintings, the more unlikely he loves them.
3. What role does art play in our life according to Marcel Proust?
A.Art is of help for us to accept ourselves better.
B.Art makes our life more colourful and meaningful.
C.Art allows us to know the world in the view of others.
D.Art pushes us away from ourselves and explores the moon.
4. Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Into art attentively.B.Escape from ourselves.
C.Beyond art completely.D.Go to the museums often.
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