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1 . 将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. We have always looked to “experts” to remember things for us. And even in more informal ways, long-term couples also learn to rely on each other for remembering Information.
B. According to research, the rise of Baidu and other search engines has changed the way our brain store and recall Information.
C. Interestingly, the brain is a malleable (可塑的) organ which changes according to our circumstances, so it is not just Baidu that can really change the way we remember things.
D. We no longer need to store so much Information in our heads. With the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, we will find enough information from the largest libraries and museums in the world at our command.
E. We are more likely to remember something we might not be able to find on the internet, forgetting information we believe we can find online. We are not better at remembering where we can get the information than remembering the information itself.
________ →________ →________ →________ →________
A. We have always looked to “experts” to remember things for us. And even in more informal ways, long-term couples also learn to rely on each other for remembering Information.
B. According to research, the rise of Baidu and other search engines has changed the way our brain store and recall Information.
C. Interestingly, the brain is a malleable (可塑的) organ which changes according to our circumstances, so it is not just Baidu that can really change the way we remember things.
D. We no longer need to store so much Information in our heads. With the touch of a button or the click of a mouse, we will find enough information from the largest libraries and museums in the world at our command.
E. We are more likely to remember something we might not be able to find on the internet, forgetting information we believe we can find online. We are not better at remembering where we can get the information than remembering the information itself.
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2 . 将下列几个部分 (A、B、C、D和E) 按题号排序, 构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. Specifically, the Internet and mobile devices have completely changed the way people interact with each other.
B. While technology has developed over thousands of years, the last century has seen an explosion in it that has influenced fundamental changes in how humans see the world and interact with others.
C. Technology is more than an abstract concept associated with advanced tools and systems. It also shapes the way people behave, grow and develop, both within their own lives and in their relationships with others.
D. However, technology is sometimes considered to disconnect people from others around them. With cell phones, most people think that it’s easier and more convenient to text instead of meeting in person. An article shows that almost 60 percent of people feel disconnected from others around when they are on their phones.
E. Technology is helping people build newer and necessary communication skills in this sense. Office employees and managers use technology to send e-mails to one another in business. On social media, just share a few of your images and people start communicating on and about your images according to their viewpoint.
______ →______ →______ →______ →______
A. Specifically, the Internet and mobile devices have completely changed the way people interact with each other.
B. While technology has developed over thousands of years, the last century has seen an explosion in it that has influenced fundamental changes in how humans see the world and interact with others.
C. Technology is more than an abstract concept associated with advanced tools and systems. It also shapes the way people behave, grow and develop, both within their own lives and in their relationships with others.
D. However, technology is sometimes considered to disconnect people from others around them. With cell phones, most people think that it’s easier and more convenient to text instead of meeting in person. An article shows that almost 60 percent of people feel disconnected from others around when they are on their phones.
E. Technology is helping people build newer and necessary communication skills in this sense. Office employees and managers use technology to send e-mails to one another in business. On social media, just share a few of your images and people start communicating on and about your images according to their viewpoint.
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3 . For the first two days after he broke his arm, he had little freedom from pain.
| A．he was almost in a state of pain | B．he lost his freedom due to severe pain |
| C．he had freedom of movement despite pain | D．he nearly lost his sense because of sharp pain |
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4 . I can’t simply believe that Alex was caught cheating in the exam. Everybody knows he is a straightforward boy.
| A．He is believed to be a badly-behaved boy. |
| B．He is known as an honest and upright boy. |
| C．He is considered to be a simple-minded boy. |
| D．He is seen as a promising and ambitious boy. |
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5 . 将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
A. During this time, he made paintings of circus people and clowns which were a bit happier. Later, Picasso moved to Paris, where lots of new art was being created. He, along with an artist friend Georges Braque, came up with a unique abstract form of art--Cubism.
B. Picasso kept changing his art style and tried lots of different things, like making sculptures and pottery. He left behind a lot of art that still makes people think and feel different things. His work changed the way we understand and make art today.
C. Pablo Picasso was a famous artist born in Spain in 1881. He was very good at drawing from a young age and became one of the most important artists in the 1900s.
D. According to Picasso it was drawing objects as he thought them, not saw them, since in Cubism, artists show all parts of a scene at once, using simple shapes and putting them together in unusual ways, like a puzzle.
E. Early in his life, Picasso’s paintings were mostly in shades of blue and showed sad scenes, which is why that time is called his Blue Period. Later, he started using lighter colors like pinks and reds, which is known as his Rose Period.
________ → ________ →________ →________ →________
A. During this time, he made paintings of circus people and clowns which were a bit happier. Later, Picasso moved to Paris, where lots of new art was being created. He, along with an artist friend Georges Braque, came up with a unique abstract form of art--Cubism.
B. Picasso kept changing his art style and tried lots of different things, like making sculptures and pottery. He left behind a lot of art that still makes people think and feel different things. His work changed the way we understand and make art today.
C. Pablo Picasso was a famous artist born in Spain in 1881. He was very good at drawing from a young age and became one of the most important artists in the 1900s.
D. According to Picasso it was drawing objects as he thought them, not saw them, since in Cubism, artists show all parts of a scene at once, using simple shapes and putting them together in unusual ways, like a puzzle.
E. Early in his life, Picasso’s paintings were mostly in shades of blue and showed sad scenes, which is why that time is called his Blue Period. Later, he started using lighter colors like pinks and reds, which is known as his Rose Period.
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6 . 判断以下句子的主干部分属于哪一种结构
1. After about a month, I noticed some tiny green shoots coming out of the cut branches which eventually tu med into full-on bright green leaves.________
2. According to a recent study led by Daniel Arely, a professor of psychology at Harvard University, Braden has ADHD, a type of attention disorder, which, she says, makes her “likely to put things in certain places and not remember where I put them.”________
3. For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1, 000 years ago, but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s reference.________
4. Its crystal-clear night skies and high altitude make it a natural, educational and astronomical heritage site in the southern half of the earth.________
5. In 2017, the Ramon Crater, located in the Negev Desert in Israel, became the first designated dark sky park in the Middle East.________
6. The sun was shining in Utrecht, the Netherlands, when my friend Rini and I set off for England by car.________
7. In 1916, two girls of we alt by families best friends from Au bum, N.Y. —Dorothy Woodruff and Rosamond Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to tea china one-room schoolhouse.________
8. After we went into a different organization, which had been introduced by our teacher, an OIC representative gave us some details, which somewhat interested me.________
9. The moment we felt ready to die, the man, Clifford Harker, coming with his dog, told us he owned the farm we had passed and he would leave the way to his farmhouse.________
10. In general, Broaders advise parents and other adults to try to be aware of their hands when questioning a child about an event.________
| A.主+谓 B.主+系+表 C.主+谓+宾 D.主+谓+宾+宾补 E.主+谓+双宾语 |
2. According to a recent study led by Daniel Arely, a professor of psychology at Harvard University, Braden has ADHD, a type of attention disorder, which, she says, makes her “likely to put things in certain places and not remember where I put them.”
3. For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1, 000 years ago, but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s reference.
4. Its crystal-clear night skies and high altitude make it a natural, educational and astronomical heritage site in the southern half of the earth.
5. In 2017, the Ramon Crater, located in the Negev Desert in Israel, became the first designated dark sky park in the Middle East.
6. The sun was shining in Utrecht, the Netherlands, when my friend Rini and I set off for England by car.
7. In 1916, two girls of we alt by families best friends from Au bum, N.Y. —Dorothy Woodruff and Rosamond Underwood—traveled to a settlement in the Rocky Mountains to tea china one-room schoolhouse.
8. After we went into a different organization, which had been introduced by our teacher, an OIC representative gave us some details, which somewhat interested me.
9. The moment we felt ready to die, the man, Clifford Harker, coming with his dog, told us he owned the farm we had passed and he would leave the way to his farmhouse.
10. In general, Broaders advise parents and other adults to try to be aware of their hands when questioning a child about an event.
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7 . 选出所给单词中下划线字母的正确发音音标。
1. matter
2. invent
3. whether
4. huge
5. physic
1. matter
| A．/æ/ | B．/ə/ | C．/eɪ/ | D．/e/ |
| A．/ʌ/ | B．/ə/ | C．/eɪ/ | D．/e/ |
| A．/d/ | B．/θ/ | C．/δ/ | D．/t/ |
| A．/dʒ/ | B．/dr/ | C．/tɪ/ | D．/ʃ/ |
| A．/f/ | B．/v/ | C．/p/ | D．/h/ |
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8 . 听下面一段对话，根据对话内容，判断下列5句表述的正误。如果表述正确，请选择A; 如果表述错误，请选择 B。该对话读两遍。
1. The first room wasn’t very clean and tidy.
2. Their garden room was upgraded to an ocean view room for free.
3. The woman stayed up late to watch TV every night.
4. The woman didn’t need to pay this time.
5. The woman will never go back to the hotel again.
1. The first room wasn’t very clean and tidy.
2. Their garden room was upgraded to an ocean view room for free.
3. The woman stayed up late to watch TV every night.
4. The woman didn’t need to pay this time.
5. The woman will never go back to the hotel again.
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9 . 将下列几个部分 (A、B、C、D和E) 按题号推序, 构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
| A．Based on the research findings, it looks like the mere presence of our phones might be triggering (触发) a system in students’ brain called automatic attention. That’ s a brain system that unconsciously monitors (无意中监测) the environment for signs of vital importance, which makes students focus less on their study. |
| B．In 2017, researchers were aware of the effect of cell phone presence on students. To prove this, the students were asked to complete math problems with their cellphones put on their desks, hidden in nearby bags or clothing. |
| C．Taken together, there ’s increasing evidence that the presence and usage of the cellphone in the classroom should be monitored, and even not allowed in some cases. |
| D．Although the students were required to turn off ring tones, the researchers found that the phone continued to have a great influence, occupying the students’ mental space even though they paid no attention to it. The students performed worse when the phone was nearby on the desk, and it didn’t matter if they turned it facedown. They didn’t do much better when the phone was hidden in a bag or a pocket. Why? |
| E．The researchers concluded that intuitive (本能的) fixes like putting the phone facedown or turning it off were useless. Also, they pointed out that the only effective solution was actual physical separation from the phone. That’s important when students are taking tests, of course, but the research says that physical separation is even more important when they’ re trying to learn something. |
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10 . Listen to the conversation again and use the context to guess the meaning of the words below. Tick the reason why you were able to guess the words.
| Reason | Preserve | Promote | Cypress |
| The word is an example of a group/type I know. | |||
| The word is explained by the speaker. | |||
| The word means the opposite of a word I know. | |||
| The word means the same as a word I know. | |||
| I know the general meaning of the word. | |||
| The speaker gives an example of the word. |
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