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书信写作-演讲稿 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假定你是李华,报名参加学校“Be Sporty, Be Healthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括:
1.问题:因学业紧张,疏于活动;
2.建议:要合理安排,正常锻炼。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右,文章标题和首尾句已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Be Sporty, Be Healthy

Hello, everyone!

I feel honored to be here to talk to you on exercise.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 . 假定你是李华,最近,你校举办了第一届“英语学科节”(English Subject Festival)活动。请给你校的留学生朋友 Harvey 写一封邮件,介绍这次活动。内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 主要内容;
3. 你的收获。
注意:1.词数 80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2021-10-09更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省仙桃中学、天门中学2021-2022学年高二上学期9月月考英语B卷试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty felt interested in the local drama during his tour of Southern China. To celebrate his 80th birthday in 1790, he gathered opera troupes (剧团) from different areas around China     1     (perform) for him in Beijing. When the     2     (celebrate) came to an end, four famous troupes from Anhui Province     3     (ask) to stay, for audiences were particularly     4     (satisfy) with their great performances, colorful clothes and interesting facial make - ups.

Step by step, it replaced Kunqu Opera     5     had been popular in the palace and among the upper ranks in Beijing. Later, some troupes from Hubei Province came to Beijing and often performed together with the Anhui troupes. The two types of singing     6     (gradual) combined on the same stage and finally gave birth     7     a new type that was known as Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera absorbed various characteristics of its forerunners (祖先) such as singing and dancing and adapted     8     (it) in language and style of singing to Beijing audiences' tastes.     9     time goes by, its popularity has spread all over the country, with it     10     (become) the favorite drama in China.

阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Many parents have had challenging conversations with their children.There's one more to add to the list- climate change.    1     But the most important thing parents can give them is hope:there are solutions,and everyone has something to contribute no matter what their ages are.Here are tips that will help parents have a positive climate conversation with their children.

Start by listening.    2     They first learn about climate change in the school,online or from their friends.By taking time to understand how children feel about climate change,parents can help them figure out how they can be part of the solution.

    3    Being a parent is tough and the to-do list never seems to end.The good news is talking about climate change doesn' t have to be complicated.There are many websites parents can turn to for help.Continuing to learn more about climate change can prepare parents themselves to answer kids' questions.

Connect with nature.Encouraging kids to play outside helps them appreciate the outdoors.A study conducted a few years ago found that kids who play outdoors are more likely to be interested in protecting nature.    4    Research suggests that kids who interact with nature are more likely to be in good health.

Encourage kids to act.Most kids know that climate change is happening,but they might not know what they can do to fix it.Often,what holds them back from acting is a lack of efficacy(效力):they are not convinced that they can make a difference.So build children's efficacy by looking for examples of people,especially kids who are making a difference.    5    

A.Keep learning.
B.It isn't only about the future.
C.Improve their learning efficiency.
D.Climate change is real and the threat of it is serious.
E.Tell them that kids' actions are already incredibly effective.
F.Many children are already aware that the climate is changing.
G.Parents should know what children have learned in the school.
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

John Henderson was driving home late last night from an exhausting business trip. He had put off visiting the company’s new headquarters in order to get home before midnight, and now he was having trouble staying awake. He turned up the radio and tried to concentrate on the news—something about a robbery, but his eyes kept on closing. His wife, Marsha, was back home in Dayton, and he missed having her company on this long trip.

It was then that he noticed the hitchhiker (搭便车者) at the side of the road. Without even thinking about what he was doing, he slowed down and stopped the car. He couldn’t help feeling sorry for the young man who looked so wet and miserable in the rain. “Get in,” he said.

John remembered having to hitchhike home from the university before he had a car. He couldn’t stand sitting at the side of the road for hours, waiting for rides. The hitchhiker got in and immediately John was sorry that he had picked him up. The young man had a strange face and very sharp eyes. His clothes were old and dirty, and his long hair needed cutting. The hitchhiker lit a cigarette and said he was going to Woodsville but when John asked him other questions, the young man avoided giving him any personal information and changed the subject. John began to sweat and his thoughts turned nervously to his wallet and all the money he was carrying on the backseat. He desperately tried to remember what the newscaster had said earlier about a robbery. “Don’t be ridiculous!” He thought to himself. “Stop imagining things! This guy isn’t a criminal. What’s the use of panicking?”

At this moment, John felt like having a cigarette, even though he had quit smoking three months before. He asked his passenger for one but before lighting it, he had to wait for his hands to stop shaking.


注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:

“Oh, stop the car!” cried the young man all of a sudden.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

The young man looked puzzled, “It is I that am to pay!”.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-08-13更新 | 1002次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省仙桃中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lijiang was made a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1997 for its historic town site, architecture and ancient water-supply system.

The Old Town of Lijiang,     1     (locate) in China’s Yunan province, is one of the last ancient towns that survive in China. Lying in     2     broad, fertile valley in the northwest of Yunan Province, Lijiang     3     (be) a commercial, cultural and political center of the Naxi (纳西族) people since Yuan Dynasty. Lijiang may leave an     4    (impress) on you for its beauty. The aging wooden buildings decorated with red lanterns and local musicians     5     (play) their old Naxi instruments in the time-worn streets show a lifestyle and culture that seem lost in time.

As UNESCO describes the village on its website, “The old Town of Lijiang,     6     is perfectly adapted to the uneven land form, has kept a historic townscape of high quality.” Its architecture is well known     7     combining the elements from several ancient cultures. Lijiang also possesses     8     we call the ancient water-supply system that still functions     9     (effective) today. However, with more and more tourists pouring in, it remains     10     (see) whether Lijiang can continue to keep its traditional lifestyle and culture.

2021-08-13更新 | 81次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省仙桃中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题(含听力)

7 . Brandon Hau pulled up to the busy crossing for the railway trains. When the signals flashed ______, the gates came down. As he looked ahead, he saw an elderly man on a three-wheel bike, ______ by a large dog, making his way toward the tracks. Suddenly, something scared the dog, which leaned forward, pulling the man onto the ______.

The train was fast ______. Something clicking in his head, Hau ______ over to the man and shouted“hang on”.

The old man, Floyd Freiberg, lost both his legs to a rare muscle disease, but he _______exercising daily on the bike with the dog, his traveling partner. As he came rolling up to the tracks, he thought he could probably ______ the train. But the unexpected happened. The front wheel of the bike was ______ on the rails and the train was almost on top of him.

“I was ______ to get off. Then I heard this voice.”Freiberg said.

With just seconds left, Hau lifted the bike with Freiberg on it, and then dragged it to ______.The train came to an emergency stop. Freiberg and Hau hugged each other after their near miss.

A week later, Freiberg stopped by Hau’s house to ______ him again for what he’d done.“It’s amazing what ______ through my mind as I saw the engine coming,”Hau said.“But I never once thought about the ______ that I was going to die.”

Hau’s mother says it’s ______ of Hau to reach out to someone in need—a quality he learned from his father. Hau follows his dad’s ______ by working hard and helping others.

1.
A.darkB.greenC.yellowD.red
2.
A.accompaniedB.attackedC.carriedD.controlled
3.
A.trainsB.tracksC.stationsD.crossings
4.
A.approachingB.leavingC.disappearingD.stopping
5.
A.walkedB.turnedC.rushedD.drove
6.
A.depends onB.cares aboutC.picks upD.sticks to
7.
A.beatB.blockC.preventD.delay
8.
A.destroyedB.stuckC.spottedD.interrupted
9.
A.strugglingB.planningC.demandingD.waiting
10.
A.shelterB.relaxationC.realityD.safety
11.
A.interviewB.rewardC.congratulateD.thank
12.
A.fadedB.wanderedC.flashedD.escaped
13.
A.experienceB.lessonC.factD.promise
14.
A.typicalB.reliableC.crazyD.generous
15.
A.dreamB.exampleC.adviceD.decision
2021-08-13更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省仙桃中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Nothing is more tiresome than being stuck in a boring class. Every second takes ages to tick by. A recent survey of American kids indicated that 91 percent experience boredom. In fact, adolescence is considered a peak period for the problem. One study showed that roughly one in three teenagers was bored at school.

Peter Stromberg, professor at the University of Tulsa says, “Our brains adapt really quickly to certain levels of stimulation (刺激). We get used to the media providing levels of highly emotional stimulation, and when we’re not getting them we feel bored. As our society develops various ways of keeping us entertained, we may discover that rather than getting rid of boredom, we’re multiplying it.” Luckily, new research is implying a way that we can battle the trend.

Professor John D.Eastwood of the University of York developed a new theory of boredom, which links it to the brain’s attention system—the part of the brain that we use to focus. Anything the attention system in your brain locks onto will be automatically sucked up into your conscious awareness—it might be a bird outside the window, the pleasant smell of lunch, or even someone sleeping in the back of the class.

The problem is that your attention system doesn’t like being told what to do. It wants to focus on stuff that you find fun and interesting. For the parts of school that you enjoy, this isn’t a problem. But for those classes that don’t interest you, or present too much or too little challenge, the story is very different. In those situations, you’re going to have to spend a lot of effort constantly redirecting your attention system to focus on things it would rather ignore. And the effort is going to wear you out. Eastwood describes it as “wanting, but being unable, to be involved in a satisfying activity.” It’s like a block in the system. And it’s the awareness of that block combined with a sense that the environment is to blame that leads to feelings of boredom.

When we’re bored we blame the world around us, but Eastwood’s theory challenges this assumption: Boredom doesn’t exist out there; it exists inside your brain. What that means is—hard as it may be to hear—boring lessons aren’t only the fault of your teacher or the subject, they’re your fault too. So next time you get upset with your boredom, you may know how to get rid of it.

1. Which of the following is Peter Stromberg’s opinion?
A.Teenagers are victims of boredom.
B.Our brains demand much stimulation.
C.We’ve grown dependent on media for fun.
D.The way we have fun makes us become more bored.
2. According to Paragraph 4, what can we learn about the attention system?
A.It doesn’t like challenges.B.It enjoys interesting things.
C.It does what you want it to do.D.It can make our efforts fruitless.
3. What might the author suggest about a boring class?
A.Focusing more attention on it.
B.Changing the way we look at it.
C.Employing various teaching methods.
D.Challenging the disturbing environment.
4. What might be the best title for the passage?
A.Escape Your Boredom.B.Battle Your Attention.
C.Fun or Boredom?D.Who Is to Blame?
2021-08-13更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省仙桃中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题(含听力)

9 . Barbara and I were having dinner with four friends of ours. As the evening progressed, one friend talked about his struggle with a sister, who, at the age of 30, often quarreled with him. That prompted another friend to share how his brother was over dependent on his 70-year-old mother. He explained that he didn’t know how his brother would survive after his mother died. Another friend shared a situation with his 40-year-old sister who didn’t have a job and was regularly financially rescued by them. A fourth friend complained about a sibling (兄弟姐妹) who at 35 couldn’t make a basic decision and spent most of his time going to watch motor racing. By the time we finished dessert, I commented, "I wonder if this is just what occurs in most families?'

And then, as Barbara and I drove home, the thought struck me: the problem with families is that all of us come from one!

Adult sibling relationships in families are like the weather-stormy at times, unpredictable and destructive. You may have a distant relationship with a sister. Perhaps you and your brother are no longer in contact with each other. Whatever your situation, I’d like to offer a couple of thoughts that might help you weather the storm.

Everyone comes from a less than perfect family. So you are not alone in dealing with your family relationships. The question is this: how will we respond to a sibling who is not making wise choices?

First, stop trying to change your sibling. At some point, you may have to let him or her be who he or she is. Second, give up your “911” job in your sibling’s life. If you have a tendency to take responsibility for his or her life by rescuing him or her, resign from that role. Third, ask for help from some friends. Gather a couple of wise friends and ask them to give you some guidance. Finally, if your sibling continues making unwise choices, a formal intervention by family members may be necessary.

1. Why does the author mention his friends’ experiences in paragraph 1?
A.To make a comparison.B.To introduce the topic.
C.To present his observation.D.To show sympathy for them.
2. What can we learn about the author’s friends?
A.They liked complaining to the author very much.
B.They all had close relationships with their siblings.
C.They were always dissatisfied with their personal life.
D.They were all facing difficult situations with their siblings.
3. What do the underlined words in the third paragraph probably mean?
A.Predict storms and bad weather.
B.Find a safe place to hide from a storm.
C.Gather a group of friends to get some guidance.
D.Improve your relationships with your adult siblings.
4. What are you advised to do if your brother continues making foolish choices?
A.Take action to stop him.B.Just leave him alone.
C.Take charge of his life.D.Call “911” for help.
2021-08-13更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省仙桃中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Places to avoid travelling to


India

The main gap in wealth and class may explain some of the risk of crimes in this country. But according to John Gobbels, vice president and chief operating officer for Medjet (an international emergency service), it is medical safety that actually makes India so dangerous. He explains that the U. S. State Department gives the country Level 2 travel advisory status. (Level 1 means you should exercise normal precautions; Level 4 is “do not go”.)


Hawaii

Considering this destination is a very hot spot for honeymooners, it might be surprising to see the Big Island of Hawaii as a dangerous place to visit. The eruption of a volcano has put Kilauea in a state of emergency, with poisonous gas, lava flows, and earthquakes all a risk. You’ll likely see special airline deals cancelled, so think twice before making this flight.


Acapulco

This beach resort town on Mexico’s Pacific coast isn’t exactly the white-sand party destination it once was. With a Level 4 travel advisory, Gobbels explains, it’s in the same category as places like Iran, Syria, and North Korea. It’s regarded as the murder capital of the country.


Cairo, Egypt

According to a recent report from the Thomson Reuters Foundation, Cairo is considered the most insecure city for women in the world. Even though the political tensions are easing in this area, according to Gobbels, sexual violence and cultural expectations make it extremely problematic, for both locals and visitors.

1. According to John Gobbels, what should visitors be cautious about in India?
A.Personal belongings.B.Travel insurance.
C.Cultural differences.D.Medical safety.
2. Which place should female tourists keep away from first?
A.India.B.Cairo.
C.Acapulco.D.Hawaii.
3. What can be inferred from the text?
A.Syria is a favorable travelling destination.
B.The flights to Hawaii are highly unreliable.
C.The political tensions in Cairo make it risky now.
D.A Level 4 travel advisory status will be given to Acapulco.
2021-08-13更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省仙桃中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题(含听力)
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