1. 自我介绍
2. 竞选理由。
注意: 词数应为80左右;
Good morning, dear judge. I’m Candidate No.1
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An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window.
The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “This is a crow.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.”
After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for third time, “What is this?” This time, the son was irritated (生气) and said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow.”
After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted in his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘It’s a crow’. Are you not able to understand this?”
A minute later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered(破旧的) diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the read it, the following words were written in the diary:
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel annoyed, but instead felt a deep affection for my innocent son.”
注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary,the son was in tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3 . When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was to spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sports to play and fun to have. But our parents probably persuaded us to find a job to earn some money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I delivered newspapers to people’s homes. I then progressed to a Saturday job in a supermarket: stacking shelves and working at the checkout.
Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children do take up part-time jobs. It’s one of those things that are seen almost as a rite of passage(成人仪式). It’s a taste of independence and sometimes a useful thing to put on your CV(简历). Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and also about managing their money.
Some research has shown that not taking up a Saturday or holiday job could be deleterious to a person later on. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that not participating in part-time work at school age had been blamed by employer’s organizations for young adults being ill-prepared for full-time employment, but despite this, recent statistics have shown that the number of schoolchildren in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by a fifth in the past five years.
So, does this mean that British teenagers are now afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people feel going out to work will affect their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that “Properly regulated part-time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives.” In reality, it’s all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.
1. How did the author feel about doing part-time jobs on weekends when he was a teenager?A.Delighted. | B.Interested. | C.Unwilling. | D.Angry. |
A.Learning to be independent. | B.Gaining some life experience. |
C.Being prepared for future jobs. | D.Spending what they earn as they like. |
A.Valuable. | B.Harmful. | C.Necessary. | D.Impossible. |
A.Students should spend all their time on studies. |
B.Students should have as many part-time jobs as possible. |
C.Doing part-time jobs must affect students’ school results. |
D.It’s important for students to balance part-time jobs and studies. |
1.出发及返回时间;2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结语已为你写好。
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1. 写信目的;
2. 活动时间和内容;
3. 你的感悟或收获。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
Thank you for reading my letter.
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Yours,
Li Hua
6 . For as long as I can remember, my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent. Growing up, I was skinnier than the other kids and at five I was told I wasn’t attractive and that I must put on some weight. But no matter how much I ate, I stayed thin for years until adolescence. Then I started putting on weight almost immediately. I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out. However, my joy didn’t last long.
I was thirteen when I was first called fat. Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size. As I entered my late teens, I had completely lost confidence in my body and, subsequently, in myself. Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around.
I entered adulthood thinking I wasn’t “enough”—an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that “skinny” is celebrated, but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight—self-improvement, discipline—all virtues. Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined. Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked, I didn't notice the other ways my body needed attention. I failed to realize, for example, that my period was much heavier and more painful than ever before. Actually I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries.
I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true. After a lot of self-reflection and some professional help, I realized I never learnt to like myself. While two decades of selfhatred cannot be undone overnight, I have taken first steps to acceptance.
I am now much lighter than before, in body and mind. There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long. As long as I like myself, just the way I am, opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck’s back.
1. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A.She could change her weight at will. |
B.She had different beauty standards from others. |
C.She tried to love others to build her confidence. |
D.She was greatly influenced by others’ opinions. |
A.She was poorly disciplined. | B.She failed to celebrate “skinny”. |
C.She was labeled as lazy for her weight. | D.She put on more weight after entering adulthood. |
A.Her lighter body. | B.A troublesome illness. |
C.Popular beauty standards. | D.Others’ critical comments. |
A.Beauty matters. | B.Opinions vary. |
C.Worth your weight. | D.Beyond your limits. |
1.比赛时间和地点(10月1日下午2:00;学校报告厅lecture hall);
2.演讲主题;
3.比赛注意事项。
注意:
l.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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8 . When I was in Grade 6, I knew a girl. She
Daddy asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Lisa, didn’t you ever
To my
I brought the list back to Daddy. He
In my life, this is the best
A.forgot | B.stopped | C.promised | D.liked |
A.However | B.Besides | C.Therefore | D.Otherwise |
A.accept | B.remember | C.wonder | D.persuade |
A.opinion | B.trouble | C.dream | D.purpose |
A.schedule | B.joke | C.list | D.plan |
A.joy | B.surprise | C.excitement | D.regret |
A.ignore | B.recognize | C.develop | D.change |
A.wanted | B.hated | C.feared | D.failed |
A.view | B.picture | C.memory | D.feeling |
A.agreed | B.learned | C.asked | D.refused |
A.future | B.truth | C.ability | D.decision |
A.afraid | B.frightened | C.hurt | D.nervous |
A.harmful | B.hopeful | C.peaceful | D.helpful |
A.strange | B.extreme | C.right | D.difficult |
A.news | B.advice | C.luck | D.information |
9 . An international team of scientists studying lifespans (寿命) of wild mammals have found that, just like humans, females tend to live significantly longer than their male counterparts.
The researchers looked at the lifespans of 101 different species, from sheep to elephants, and found that females lived an average of 18% longer than males for more than 60% of the species studies. In humans, females tend to live around 7.8% longer.
The study, led by scientists at University Lyon 1 and published in the journal, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, found this was not due to the sexes aging at different rates but that females had an average lower risk of mortality (死亡率) in adulthood than males. It was unclear from the data as to why females survive longer than males, however, the authors suggest that it could be due to complex interactions between the local environmental conditions and sex-specific costs of reproduction.
Professor Tamás Székely, from the University of Bath, was one of the authors of the study. He said, “We’ve known for a long time that women generally live longer than men, but were surprised to find that the differences in lifespan between the sexes was even more pronounced in wild mammals than in humans. This could be either because females are naturally able to live longer, or that female mortality drops compared with males.”
For example, lionesses live at least 50% longer in the wild than male lions. Female lions live together in a pride, where sisters, mothers and daughters hunt together and look after each other, while adult male lions often live alone or with their brother and therefore don’t have the same support network.
Another possible explanation for the sex difference is that female survival increases when males provide some or all of the parental care. This is also true in birds. Giving birth and caring for young becomes a significant health cost for females and so this cost is reduced if both parents work together to bring up their offspring (后代).
1. What do the numbers in paragraph 2 show?A.The result of the study. | B.The impact of the study. |
C.The process of the study. | D.The purpose of the study. |
A.Males are not born to live longer. |
B.Males have higher risk of mortality. |
C.Females age more slowly than males. |
D.Females are easier to adapt to environment. |
A.Male lions are not welcomed by their family. |
B.Female lions don’t need to feed their children. |
C.Male lions have to look after the whole family. |
D.Female lions get more support from their family. |
A.The explanation of parental care. |
B.The significance of sex difference. |
C.The breeding ways of birds. |
D.The health cost of females. |
10 . One day I was driving a group of friends to a family seminar (研讨会) in Holmes County, Ohio. The village of Berlin was about an hour from our home. The seminar is usually half a day except on Saturday. In my hurry, I left the house without cash and without food. I comforted myself with the thought that I could go without them and it would allow me to concentrate more on the rich teaching that I would receive. It was a beautiful day and the drive was pleasant through countryside. I enjoyed conversation with my friends about the things of the Lord as we drove.
When we arrived I found my place and settled in to enjoy the seminar. The morning passed swiftly and I noticed no hunger. When the noon hour came I went to the van (面包车) to spend some time alone with the Lord. On the church grounds and in the shade of the tree people began to open large picnic baskets. I knew it would be impossible to think about this feast going on in front of me.
I started the van and drove into the village of Berlin. I found the Christian bookstore and spent some time browsing among the books. One of my favorite places on earth is a good bookstore. Standing there I sensed someone behind me. I turned and was shocked to see Lois standing there. She smiled “I couldn’t stand the thought of you going hungry so I brought you some money.” My heart welled up with love for her in that moment. We ate lunch and kissed goodbye. I went back to the seminar and she made the hour-long trip back home.
The two things stand out in my mind. First, Lois would know that I was hungry so I would not have to go without food. Second, when she went to the church and saw I was gone she knew exactly where she would find me.
1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Known And Loved | B.A Family Seminar |
C.A Good Lunch | D.Surprised And Interested |
A.One day. | B.On Friday. |
C.On Saturday. | D.On Sunday. |
A.To read some books about the Lord. |
B.To meet his good friend — Lois. |
C.To buy some books for his friends. |
D.To kill the lunchtime in the bookstore. |
A.The author could go well without one or two meals. |
B.The author would share everything with his friends. |
C.The author might stay in the church for the noon. |
D.The author would spend his free time on books. |