1 . As the college entrance examination approaches, you will feel that you lack the ability to control the emotions.     1    . The following methods teach you how to control your emotions well before an exam.

First, take a deep breath and stay calm. Finding peace and staying relaxed is all about being in the present moment and not bombarding your mind with too many worries about the future. All that you have now is the current moment.    2    .   

Have to accept that how you show your emotions has a very real effect on others. If you find yourself getting angry at your fellow peers at school, there might still be some understanding from those who are going through similar feelings as you are.     3    . Family members and those who generally aren’t as able to empathize (产生共鸣) as well with your current feelings and situation may take your anger as a personal insult (侮辱).

Learn to handle your emotions. When you start feeling boiling anger rising inside you, consider if you really need to convert that negative energy into action or comment.     4     Taking time to think through these emotions and giving yourself 10 seconds to calm down and consider things. Being angry only builds walls between you and others, making it difficult for loved ones to help.

    5    . Talking your feelings over with others will help you realize that there is no reason to be anxious or worried. Also, reach out to your family. I’m sure that when they were students they also went through similar pressures.

A．Connect with your peers.

B．Talk with your family.

C．Because of their experiences, they will understand you.

D．Sometimes you even get angry because of little things.

E．Do you really need to express your anger outwardly?

F．So for right now, just relax.

G．In any case, this still doesn’t excuse you from treating other people poorly

2 . Born in Wuzhen in Zhejiang, Qian Lihuai has a unique bond with bamboo and whether it’s in the form of indoor bamboo bonsai or backyard bamboo groves, the material is an essential element in his home.

Qian grew up in the village known for its bamboo weaving and after studying industrial design at the Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, he began to develop an interest in the technique, learning how to do it himself.

He also traveled widely in Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Yunnan provinces to learn local bamboo weaving techniques. “The variations are quite large in amount across the regions, and bamboo weaving comes in a wide arrange of forms. It’s sometimes used to make agricultural tools, sometimes to make daily necessities, and sometimes for artistic purposes.” Qian said. “In Wuzhen, each place focuses on producing a specific item. For instance, our village’s distinguishing feature is in making bamboo trays especially for raising silkworms.”

During a visit to a traditional basket maker in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, Qian saw that instead of using nails to fasten the basket together, the craftsman used a slanting (倾斜的) cut on the bamboo to create a precise fit that caused the joint to not be noticed. “I rarely encounter such a level of craftsmanship. He even creates small molds and modifies tools himself to improve the weaving process,” Qian says.

During his visits, he was moved by the dedication of the weavers to their craft. These experiences inspired him to return to his hometown of Wuzhen and throw himself into the bamboo weaving industry in 2013.

Bamboo techniques he has developed or improved are now widely used in everything from home furnishings to clothing, part of a growing trend toward replacing the use of plastic with bamboo, that demonstrates a continuity of the traditional Chinese culture in which bamboo has long been cherished as a topic for arts and a material for daily objects that we use in our home.

1. Why does he has a special bond with bamboo?

A．Because of the living environment.	B．Because of university majors.
C．Because of his interest.	D．Because of his family background.

2. What can we infer from the third paragraph?

A．There are cultural differences in different regions.

B．Bamboo grows in many places.

C．Bamboo weaving techniques have diversity and uniqueness.

D．Bamboo weaving techniques are used in raising silkworms.

3. What inspired him to devote himself bamboo weaving industry?

A．His bamboo weaving experiences.

B．His experience of visiting bamboo weaving craftsmen.

C．The rare level of craftsmanship among craftsmen.

D．Craftsmen’ s dedication to bamboo weaving.

4. What can be the best title for the text?

A．Weaving the wonder of bamboo.

B．Development of Bamboo techniques.

C．Bamboo woven items at home.

D．A visit to a traditional basket maker.

3 . Zhagana village

The Zhagana village in Gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture, Gansu province, was recently named Best Tourism Village of 2023 by the United Nations World Tourism Organization.

Zhagana, which means “stone box” in the Tibetan language, is located at an altitude of 3,000 to 3,300 meters and is surrounded by mountains, with the highest peak reaching 4,500 meters. The steep mountains and Tibetan-style houses constitute a “grand stone palace” or an ancient city constructed by natural rock walls.

Xiajiang village

Xiajiang village, located in East China’s Zhejiang province, has earned a prestigious spot on the UNWTO’s list of “Best Tourism Villages.” This idyllic village is renowned for its unspoiled natural beauty and a profound cultural heritage that spans from traditional folk culture to historical “red culture”.

Huangling village

As a mountain dwelling village in Wuyuan county of East China’s Jiangxi province, Huangling has transformed from a poverty-stricken village into a rural tourism hot spot.

The village, rated as a national AAAA scenic spot (the second highest level for tourist attractions in China), draws worldwide visitors throughout the year to view its picturesque landscape.

Zhujiawan village

Zhujiawan village, situated in Zhashui county, Shangluo city, covers a sprawling area of 126 square kilometers and boasts an abundance of over 1,200 species of diverse animals and plant resources. The village’s cultural tapestry is vibrant, showcasing 25 intangible cultural treasures, including the Zhashui Fish Drum and traditional brewing practices. Additionally, it is home to 17 tangible cultural assets, such as ancient Qinling aMountain houses, time-worn road remnants and the historic Xiaoyi Hall site.

1. What’s the special of the Zhagana village?

A．It’s natural beauty	B．It’s landscape
C．It’s location	D．It’s resources

2. Which village has inherited Chinese red culture?

A．Zhagana village.	B．Xiajiang village.
C．Huangling village.	D．Zhujiawan village.

3. What’s purpose of the passage?

A．To advertise the national AAAA scenic spots.	B．To show the traditional culture of the villages.
C．To join the Best Tourism Village of UNWTO.	D．To introduce the famous Chinese villages.

4 . Dormitory life has not only transformed me — a timid (胆小的) girl — into a more _______ individual, but has also healed the _______ deep within my heart. During my first night in the dorm, moonlight poured in through the window and a wave of loneliness _______ me. With no friends by my side, I stayed _______ as tears rolled down my cheeks. I was overwhelmed by a sense of helplessness. At that moment, one of my roommates noticed my sadness and asked me if I _______ my parents. I nodded, and then she took hold of my hands and gave me a hug. I felt comforted by her _______. Besides this touching moment, my roommates taught me life skills like doing laundry (洗衣) quickly and buying _______ items. Their guidance was like a _______ in the fog. 

Four girls in my dormitory share a mutual love for music. As we got to know each other better, we decided to form a band to create harmonious melodies (旋律) together.

I was the lead singer of our band, _______ I was too shy and couldn’t sing well. Luckily, __________ my roommates’ encouragement, I was able to showcase my talent and   __________ the best in me, which __________ made me more confident. As our band improved, we signed up for a singing competition and even won second place! Our band not only gained __________ among our classmates, but also became a symbol of unity and friendship.

I am truly grateful for the __________ of our band and the friendship between us. I have to say that living in the dorm has indeed given me a __________ sense of community and shaped who I am today.

1.

A．dependent

B．confident

C．independent

D．adventurous

2.

A．homesickness

B．disease

C．courage

D．heart

3.

A．spread

B．enveloped

C．transformed

D．defeated

4.

A．excited

B．anxious

C．silent

D．delighted

5.

A．satisfied

B．heated

C．loved

D．missed

6.

A．generosity

B．honesty

C．tolerance

D．kindness

7.

A．unique

B．essential

C．comfortable

D．permanent

8.

A．lighthouse

B．smog

C．pollutant

D．monster

9.

A．however

B．besides

C．therefore

D．meanwhile

10.

A．because of

B．regardless of

C．thanks to

D．according to

11.

A．take out

B．bring out

C．turn out

D．put out

12.

A．gradually

B．suddenly

C．rapidly

D．actually

13.

A．respect

B．title

C．fortune

D．popularity

14.

A．transformation

B．responsibility

C．encouragement

D．formation

15.

A．curious

B．fresh

C．unique

D．thrilling

5 . To everyone’s surprise, Huawei launched the newest handset, the Mate 60 Pro, equipped with a 5G application processor and satellite phone function, without any prior announcement. This left many Chinese feeling amazed.

With the international situation becoming increasingly challenging, Huawei was encountering significant financial issues. For instance, its revenue (收入) in 2021 declined nearly 30 percent, according to its annual report. For a company like Huawei, this was a major shock and could pose a persistent problem that needed immediate attention. Therefore, it was crucial for Huawei to have its own core technology, especially when it came to chips. Developing chips is a lengthy, demanding, and labor-intensive (劳动密集型的) process, but this didn’t stop Huawei. Instead of purchasing or leasing products from other countries, Huawei decided to invest heavily in research and development.

Huawei’s difficulties are similar to those faced by modern China in its early days. During that time, China lacked advanced technology. Despite this, China managed to develop its own atomic bombs, aircraft carriers, satellites, and fighter jets starting from zero. These advancements guided the country to prosperity and power.

With a determined attitude and united team, Huawei has been successful in breaking free from the chains of past difficulties. In this context, Huawei is “a light canoe that has passed the mountains”. 

As a storm of trouble approached, Huawei chose to confront it rather than give up. Huawei’s attitude of struggling and pushing ahead is the best presentation of the Chinese national spirit and serves as an example for others to follow. In the face of life’s unknown challenges, the key is to look ahead and not give in.

1. What’s the most important thing for Huawei to solve problems?

A．Independently developing chips.

B．Purchasing products from other countries.

C．Investing in other industries.

D．Raising a large amount of funds.

2. Why did the author mention the four advancements in the third paragraph?

A．Thanks to advanced technology, China has developed its own atomic bombs.

B．Even in the face of various difficulties, Huawei is bound to succeed.

C．Advancements of atomic bombs guided the country to prosperity and power.

D．Huawei has passed the mountains to solve the significant financial issues.

3. According to the passage, what does the underlined word mean?

A．escape from

B．understand.

C．separate

D．challenge

4. What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Huawei have the same difficulties as others.

B．Huawei encounters financial issue

C．Huawei overcomes challenges

D．Huawei launched the Mate 60 Pro.

6 . We all need sleep, but for many it comes out of living for all kinds of reasons.

For Chen Danhong, 28, who works for a technology company in Beijing, the day really just begins after about 8 p.m. “When I get home, I’m feeling tired, but that suddenly turns to excitement and I go on the internet, read books or watch movies. I’ll be playing video games and always saying to myself, ‘OK, this is the last one’. Before I know it, it’s 2 o’clock. It’s the same with watching TV. Before I realize it, it’s 4 o’clock.”

For Chen, breaking promises about getting enough sleep has become a way of life. “I know that if things go on like this, it’s going to take a toll on my health, but I just can’t help myself.”

Chen is suffering from what is called unforced sleeplessness (失眠), a term borrowed from tennis, in which an unforced error refers to a mistake that occurs when there is no pressure.

Common symptoms include falling asleep later than 2 am, with the average time taken to fall asleep being less than two hours. Young people in cities are most likely to have such symptoms, according to the 2020 Chinese National Healthy Sleep White Paper by the China Sleep Research Association. Common causes are loneliness, overtime sequelae, excessive stress and emotional disorders.

1. Why does the writer say “For Chen Danhong, the day really begins after about 8 pm”?

A．After about 8 pm, he is tired.

B．After about 8 pm, he is excited.

C．After about 8 pm, he is sleeping

D．After about 8 pm, he is going on the internet.

2. What do the underlined words “take a toll on” mean in Chinese?

A．改善

B．损害

C．促进

D．影响

3. The best title of the passage could be ________.

A．Ways of Sleep	B．Time of Sleep
C．The Trouble with Sleep	D．The Reasons for Sleep

7 .

Report warns of growing smoking risks More than 1 million people in China are killed by smoking-related diseases each year, and the number will be twice as many as that by 2030, a report warned on Wednesday. It pointed out that there are more than 300 million smokers in China nowadays. The smoking rate of Chinese people over 15 years old is 26. 6%, down by about 7. 3 from 1984. The global rate stands at 19. 2%. Short videos can be addictive A recent survey found that 60% of respondents spend about more than an hour a day watching short videos and 11% spend three hours or more on them. Short videos can be addictive as social media platforms keep suggesting related content once a video ends. 74. 2% said time management is necessary to avoid it. 73. 7% said people should take part in more offline activities while 50. 8% suggest such platforms set up an anti-addiction system. _________________________________ During the COVID-19 epidemic, more and more Chinese have started exercising at home on the Internet. Besides such health games, they are also choosing to follow online exercise short videos. The number of people was about 300 million last year, and is expected to rise to 420 million by 2026. A few are old men, inspired by their families.

1. All the news above has something to do with ________.

A．health

B．sports

C．videos

D．smoke

2. How many ways are suggested in the passage to stop watching short videos?

A．2

B．3

C．4

D．5

3. According to the passage, why can’t people stop watching short videos?

A．Short videos can’t end.

B．Short videos are interesting.

C．People think it is necessary to watch short videos.

D．Platforms keep suggesting related content one by one.

4. The best heading for the third news would be ________.

A．Many Chinese are playing games on the internet

B．Old men are inspired by their families to do exercise

C．Many Chinese are doing exercise at home on the internet

D．Many Chinese are choosing to follow online exercise short videos

8 . Xiong Linghao was born on May 29th, 2002 in Mianyang City, Sichuan Province. She lost her eyesight because of illness when she was only two months old. But her mother later found that Xiong had a talent for music. She could play children’s songs on a small electric (电子的) piano when she was 3 years old. At the age of 6, she started learning the piano.

Unlike most learners, Xiong could not see the piano keyboard (琴键), so she must remember where each key is through its sound. That was very hard for her. She practiced for six to eight hours every day so that she could find the right keys.

Xiong’s piano skill was getting better and better as she kept practicing. In 2020, she won the Special Jury Prize in an international youth piano competition in Shanghai. “The piano is my best friend,” said Xiong. It brings so much pleasure into my life and encourages me to face my life bravely.”

Xiong has a great dream. She wants to be a great musician like Beethoven. Beethoven lost his hearing in his 20s and later went completely deaf, but he didn’t give up his love for music. He wrote so many famous music works in his life. So for herself, Xiong still has a long way to go.

1. When did Xiong Linghao lose her eyesight?

A．When she was a baby.	B．When she was a child.
C．When she was a student.	D．When she was an adult.

2. How did Xiong remember the location of each key?

A．She learned from Beethoven.

B．She could see the piano keyboard.

C．She practiced for six to eight hours every day.

D．She listened to each key carefully and remembered it.

3. What can we know from the passage?

A．Beethoven went completely deaf in his 20s.

B．Xiong wrote many famous music works in her life.

C．Most learners remember where each key is through its sound.

D．Xiong should work hard to achieve her dream to be a great musician.

4. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A．Better late than never.

B．Strike while the iron (铁) is hot.

C．Actions speak louder than words.

D．God helps those who help themselves.

9 . 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Running to the window, he opened it, and put out his head. No fog, no mist; clear, bright, stirring; cold, piping for the blood to dance to; Golden sunlight; Heavenly sky; sweet fresh air; merry bells. Oh, glorious. Glorious.

“What”s today?” cried Scrooge, calling downward to a boy in Sunday clothes, who perhaps had loitered in to look about him.

“Today?” replied the boy. “Why, Christmas Day!”

“Do you know the Poulterer’s, in the next street but one, at the corner?” Scrooge inquired.

“I should hope I did,” replied the lad.

“An intelligent boy!” said Scrooge. “A remarkable boy. Do you know whether they”ve sold the prize Turkey that was hanging up there-Not the little prize Turkey: the big one?”

“It”s hanging there now,” replied the boy.

“Is it!” said Scrooge. “Go and buy it, and tell them to bring it here, that I may give them the direction where to take it. Come back with the man, and I”ll give you a shilling. Come back with him in less than five minutes and I”ll give you half-a-crown!”

The boy was off like a shot. He must have had a steady hand at a trigger who could have got a shot off half so fast.

He dressed himself all in his best, and at last got out into the streets. The people were by this time pouring forth, as he had seen them with Christmas Present; and walking with his hands behind him, Scrooge regarded every one with a delighted smile.

He went to church, and walked about the streets, and watched the people hurrying to and fro, and patted children on the head, and questioned beggars, and looked down into the kitchens of houses, and up to the windows, and found that everything could yield him pleasure. He had never dreamed that any walk-that anything-could give him so much happiness. In the afternoon he turned his steps towards his nephew”s house.

注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好。

Paragraph 1: “A merry Christmas, Bob,” said Scrooge, with an earnestness that could not be mistaken, as he clapped him on the back.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: Scrooge was better than his word.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10 . According to the report released by Meituan-Dianping, China’s largest on-demand service platform, there are over 600,000 Chinese restaurants overseas.     1     :

Staple of Chinese Street Food: BBQ Meat

One of the meals you can find wandering the streets of China is kao rou (or barbecued meat). You can find this skewered meat in restaurants, as well as street vendor carts.     2     Kao rou can consist of almost any kind of meat, including braised pork, chicken, beef, and even other internal organs!

Cold Vegetable Dish

This dish, named liang cai, literally translates to “cold dish”. So, it makes sense that it would be a hodge-podge of ingredients. It’s usually an assortment of cold vegetables,     3     But there is no fixed recipe for it. For flavor, the vegetables are usually topped with a sauce, as well as tofu and peanuts. If you’re in the mood for something healthy, this is a great choice!

Tofu Pudding

Tofu, all by itself, is quite bland, tasteless, and requires spices to make it flavorful.     4     A popular dessert is tofu pudding, which consists of soft tofu covered in either sugar or a sweet ginger sauce. If you want your pudding to be a little more savory, you can top it off with soy sauce, chili, and peanuts.

The Most Versatile of Dishes: Baozi

    5    ...why not both? Baozi are traditional Chinese steamed buns that are known for being delightfully fluffy. The buns are usually filled with vegetables and meat, usually barbecue pork. However, if you’re looking for something a little sweeter, baozi can be filled with red bean paste or custard. If you’re ever feeling indecisive about what to eat, this meal is versatile and satisfying.

A．includes rice, wheat, buckwheat, corn and varieties of fruit.

B．such as cucumbers, green beans, and cabbage.

C．When it comes to choosing whether to have a meal or dessert

D．In fact, the following are the iconic Chinese dishes

E．This staple comfort food is a signature sweet dish sold by peddlers all over the country.

F．However, tofu is a staple of Chinese cuisine and can even be found in their desserts!

G．They’re known for being quite spicy and cooked over coals.