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2022高三·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了成功的运动员拥有的四种关键习惯。

1 . Successful individuals do things just a little differently than the average people.     1     Here are four key habits that athletes have to create success.

· They get real.

Don’t let the professional athletes fool you. Achieving racing success is not easy, even though there are some people out there who always seem to make it look so.     2     They set realistic goals with each event. They equip themselves with effort, patience, and persistence(坚持) because they know the journey can sometimes be long and difficult.

· They have grit (勇气).

Anyone who wants to take charge of their own future must have grit. It takes courage and thick skin to become a successful athlete. Fear of failure can be very unpleasant. There will always be naysayers (爱唱反调的人).     3    

· They believe in being their best, rather than being the best.

Successful athletes know that there is always room for improvement. It’s like squeezing (挤) the last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Just when you think it’s empty, you squeeze out just a little more.     4     Sometimes it involves a different technique, strategy, or even a different coach. It also may involve learning a new skill altogether.

·    5    

Successful athletes surround themselves with positive energy and other successful people. There is a quote that says, “Surround yourself with people who support your dreams.” In order to create success, you should find those people and groups that support your goals.

A.They hang out with good apples.
B.The same goes for athletes as well.
C.They put themselves in others’ shoes.
D.Successful athletes know this and plan accordingly.
E.Success, therefore, is built on small sustainable changes.
F.In order to do this, you must first believe in your ability to do so.
G.However, you must commit to your goals and hold firm in the face of difficulties.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了周一在北京嘉德艺术中心开幕的“版画-五彩缤纷”展览展出了由几代中国艺术家创作的约130幅版画,其中最古老的一幅可以追溯到20世纪30年代。中国嘉德拍卖公司举办的大部分展品的网上拍卖也与此次展览一起进行。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Print is a medium for mass communication, which has enabled     1     (artist) to be known and familiar     2     a wider audience.

The Prints-A Riot of Colors, an exhibition     3     (feature) some 130 prints created by generations of Chinese artists, the oldest one of     4     dates back to the 1930s, opened on Monday at the Guardian Art Center in Beijing. An online auction (拍卖) of most of the showpieces held by China Guardian Auctions is running with the exhibition.

    5     (divide) into five sections, the long-running show is aimed     6     (offer) art collectors and the general public alike an opportunity to learn about China’s modern, contemporary print art and     7     (far) explore the market value of prints, according to Liu Zehui, the person in charge of the show.

In 1931, the famous writer and social activist Lu Xun     8     (support) the New Woodcut Movement in Shanghai. He promoted the modern woodcut, which was popular in the West but still     9     essential Chinese form whose techniques reached maturity during the Tang Dynasty, as the most     10     (access) and efficient vehicle for circulating new revolutionary thought among the masses.

改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . 假定英语课上老师请你修改以下作文,文有中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

I always had a dream to be a fluency speaker. However, such shy was I that I didn’t dare to utter a word in public. That was just beyond my wildest imagination was that fortune should bless me with a chance to realize my dream. One day, my English teacher asked me to go to her office and told me I was given an unique opportunity to take part in an English speaking competition. Hearing this, I could hardly hide my excitement, hoped to give it a shot immediately. When making preparation for the competition, I wrote my speech heart and soul. After finishing the composition, I discussed it with my teacher and got much advice on how to improve it. Under the help of my English teacher, I didn’t lose my heart and made great progress. Only then I realize that it was great beneficial to turn to teachers for help when confronted with difficulties.

2023-02-26更新 | 496次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023届江西省上饶市高三第一次高考模拟考试英语试题
2022高三·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要向读者提供了疫情之后旅游的攻略。

4 . (CNN)-Shoulder season is almost here, when travel transitions from peak crowds and prices to something-hopefully-a little more mellow. Join us for our roundup of weekly travel news as well as tips for where to travel in late 2022.

Seasons in the sun

American travelers have been unleashing their pent-up wanderlust (旅游热)by arriving in Europe this summer, making the most of the strong dollar and boosting local economies in the process. And while it’s been a frustrating few months in terms of airport delays and cancellations, the travel outlook seems a little better as we head toward fall.

If you want to vacation like the Europeans do, skip the Riviera and the Amalfi Coast and check out our round-up of the continent’s lesser-visited delights, such as Portugal’s Alentejo region and Croatia’s Zadar Archipelago. And if you’ve been saving your travel time till the summer rush is over, plan your trip now with our guide to the best places to go this autumn. Cape Town and Buenos Aires are among the hottest tickets.

Taste the world

The best bits of travel are sightseeing and eating - and munching on street snacks lets you enjoy both at the same time. Asia is the undisputed king of enticing, flavorful street foods, from Hong Kong egg waffles to Japanese takoyaki. Here’s our round-up of 50 must-try delicacies.

In Africa, Ghana-based chef Fatmata Binta has been introducing Fulani nomadic food culture to people around the world through her traveling pop-up restaurant, while her charity foundation helps support rural women across West Africa. And down in Cape Town, a local creamery is experimenting with some rather bold flavors: Dare you try dried fish ice cream with Scotch bonnet chili?

Turkey drinks more tea than any other country; here’s how new brews are stirring things up. And if you’re after something a little stronger, a beer garden in North Carolina holds the world record for most beers on tap-watch here. Finally, in Ukraine, a company is selling wine rescued from a warehouse struck by a Russian missile. See how the team is fighting back after its$15 million loss.

1. Why does European tourism suffer for several months?
A.Traveling is contained in Europe.B.Dollars fall in value.
C.Autumn sets in early.D.Flights are delayed and cancelled.
2. Which is the best choice if you want to explore an unspoiled spot?
A.The Amalfi Coast.B.Portugal’s Alentejo region.
C.Cape Town.D.North Carolina.
3. What can you experience in Turkey?
A.Taste street foods.B.Try strange ice cream.
C.Enjoy a cup of tea.D.Purchase strong wine.
2023-03-23更新 | 506次组卷 | 4卷引用:2023届江西省宜春市八校联考高三下学期二模英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本篇是应用文。文章主要介绍了参观达尔文故居的情况。

5 . Down House, home of Charles Darwin:

Fun fact

Charles Darwin, his wife, Emma, and their children lived at Down House for 40 years from 1838. Several rooms appear as if the family still live here: with croquet sets thrown into an under-stairs cupboard, a half-played game of backgammon on a side table and Emma’s knitting(毛线) left on a chair in the drawing room. Upstairs, an exhibition showcases Darwin’s voyage aboard HMS Beagle, including a reconstruction of his cabin. Outside, visitors can explore the sheltered gardens which Darwin used as an open-air laboratory, and the greenhouse in which he planted rare plants and devised botanical experiments.

No room at Down House escaped Darwin’s experiments. In the drawing room he once placed a jar of earthworms on the grand piano to see whether they could hear.

Getting there

A 15-minute drive from the A21/Farnborough. Free parking. The R8 bus from Orpington stops nearby (except Sundays) or the 146 bus from Bromley North and South terminates (终点站) in Downe village, half a mile from the property. The nearest railway stations are Chelsfield or Orpington, about four miles away.

Value for money?

It’s £12 (adult), £7.20 (child), or £31.30 (family with 2 adults). Under 5s go free.

Opening hours

Open daily 10am-6pm from 30 March to 30 September; daily 10 a.m. — 5 p.m. between 1 to 31 October. Opening times vary through the winter (check website for details).

Verdict(评价)

8/10. An unstuffy educational, gentle day-trip attraction with friendly, knowledgeable staff.

1. What can visitors do in Down House?
A.Play the grand piano.B.Set sail in HMS Beagle.
C.Explore Darwin’s work and life.D.Try food sourced from the garden.
2. How much would a couple with their 4-year-old twin sons pay for admission?
A.£38.40.B.£26.20.C.£31.30.D.£24.
3. What do we know about Down House?
A.It is highly thought of.B.It charges parking fees.
C.It has fixed opening hours.D.It is inconveniently located.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述一项研究表明,气候变化的科学报道可以影响人们的思维。

6 . Science reporting on climate change does lead Americans to adopt more accurate beliefs and support government action on the issue, but these gains are fragile, a new study suggests. Researchers found that these accurate beliefs fade quickly when people are exposed to coverage skeptical of climate change.

“It is not the case that the American public does not respond to scientifically informed reporting when they are exposed to it,” said Thomas Wood, associate professor of political science at the Ohio State University. “But even truly accurate science reporting recedes from people’s frame of reference very quickly.”

Results showed that accurate science reporting didn’t persuade only politicians and people who initially rejected human-caused climate change also had their opinions shifted by reading accurate articles. The study involved 2,898 online participants who participated in four waves of the experiment during the fall of 2020.

In the first wave, they all read authentic articles in the popular media that provided information reflecting the seientifie views on climate change. In the second and third waves, they read either another scientific article, an opinion article that was skeptical of climate science, or an article on an unrelated subjeet. In the fourth wave, the participants simply were asked their beliefs about the science of climate change and their policy attitudes.

To rate participants’ scientific understanding. the researchers asked after each wave if they believed that climate change is happening and has a human cause. To measure their attitudes, researchers asked participants if they favored government action on climate change and if they favored renewable energy.

“What we found suggests that people need to hear the same accurate messages about climate change again and again. If they only hear it once, it recedes very quickly,” Wood said. It was significant that accurate reporting had positive effects on all groups, including those who originally rejected climate change. But it was even more encouraging that it affected attitudes.

1. What does the underlined word “recedes” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Increases.B.Graduates.C.Disappears.D.Strikes.
2. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A.The research object.B.The research result.
C.The research purpose.D.The research procedure.
3. Why did researchers ask participants the second question?
A.To survey the government’s satisfaction rate.
B.To make an assessment on their attitudes.
C.To teach them scientific understanding.
D.To measure action on climate change.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Science Report Of Climate Change Can Affect Minds
B.Online Participants Joined In A Four-Wave Experiment
C.Accurate Science Reporting Don’t Persuade Only Politicians
D.People Should Hear Accurate Messages About Climate Change
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了不同文化对独处的不同看法。

7 . Society tells us we should socialise to the fullest, and that those who are surrounded by people are the most successful and the happiest. These days, we’re almost always connected, whether in person or through our phone screens and online social networks. But there’s something to be said for solitude(独处), “Being alone doesn’t necessarily mean being lonely”. In fact, spending time by yourself is an essential element of self-care.

Around the globe, different cultures have wide-ranging perspectives on what it means to spend time alone. If you live or have spent time in the United States, you’re probably aware that Americans tend to reject solitude. For many younger people, weekends are packed with social activities, ranging from brunch with friends to dinner parties to game nights to drinking at bars and everything in between.

The United States isn’t the only place where you’ll find a heavy emphasis on social time. Across the Atlantic, the United Kingdom is known for being an extremely extroverted(外向型的)country. A survey of Brits found that more than half had never done and would be unwilling to do activities like going to theme parks or seeing live music alone. Most Brits spend almost twice as much of their leisure time socialising with others as they do being alone.

The home can be a place of rest, relaxation and recharge—that is, if you live by yourself or have the space to be alone in your home. The country in which people are least likely to live alone is India, at about 4 percent of the population. China is also quite fond of multiple-person households, with only about 10 percent of people living by themselves. In more collectivist cultures like these, many aspects of life are related to community. Thus, spending time alone isn’t as ingrained(根深蒂固的)as a social convention in places like these, and the good of the group takes priority over the needs of one person.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.People can benefit more from solitude.
B.People tend to socialise more nowadays.
C.Being alone generally equals being lonely.
D.Being alone enables people to be carefree.
2. Which of the following best describes young Americans?
A.Imaginative and wild.B.Responsible and energetic.
C.Optimistic and dutiful.D.Outgoing and sociable.
3. Why are most Chinese people more likely to live together?
A.Because they share a specific culture.
B.Because they lack some local customs.
C.Because they possess enough home space.
D.Because they give priority to their own needs.
4. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The Essence of Self-careB.Enjoy Solitude, Enjoy Yourself
C.The Functions of Different CulturesD.The Perspectives on Solitude
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何停止取悦他人,从而成为一个更快乐的人的建议。

8 . How To Stop Bein g A People Pleaser

As a recovering people pleaser, I spent much of my life keeping others happy. Breaking this habit meant stepping on a few toes. However, I’ve become a happier person as a result. Here are some tips I used to stop being a people pleaser.

Identify your priorities. Take a moment to think about why you are trying to learn how to stop being a people pleaser.     1     Why do you feel the need to keep them happy? Answering these questions will help you set a goal that you can hold yourself accountable to.

Just say “no”. One reason why people pleasers say “yes” to everything is that they fear disappointing others.     2     If you are a people pleaser, you are likely to spend lots of energy trying to control how people feel about you. The best thing you can do is let them feel their feelings. It will feel liberating to free yourself from being responsible for someone else’s reaction.

    3     Saying “no” is a good way to set better boundaries in your important relationships. All healthy relationships have their own boundaries. If you haven’t set boundaries in your relationships, the odds are that at some point you will end up feeling pressured to do something you don’t want to do.

Accept yourself. Many people pleasers are insecure about who they are.     4     Check out our summary of Brené Brown’s the Gifts of Imperfection to learn how to accept your imperfections and love yourself.

Remember that you cannot please everyone. No matter what you do there will always be someone who is unhappy with your choices.     5    

A.Learn to set healthy boundaries.
B.Don’t mix up your boundaries with others’.
C.Who are the people that you feel the need to please?
D.Spend some time learning to love yourself for who you are.
E.So why bother trying to please everyone if it isn’t possible?
F.But saying “no” is the best way to take care of your own needs.
G.That is why the more you seek security, the less of it you have.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。主要介绍了学校里提供的几个课后活动。

9 .    

Welcome back to school! Have you signed up for an after-school activity yet? Here are some of the activities you can try.


SPORTS TEAMS

Do you like sports? How about joining the football team? It has tryouts at 3:00 pm next Tuesday. Many of our best players have moved up to college. So now the team needs new players. For more information, meet our sports advisors, Ms. Matte or Mr. Stergis.


GOOD AT ART?

This year, your schoolmates in the school art club plan to paint a mural (壁画) on the wall by the office. So they need new members to help create it. Are you interested in drawing, painting or taking photographs? This club is for you. The first meeting of the school year is at 3:15 pm next Wednesday in room 221. Please see Ms. Greenway for more information.


NEW THIS YEAR

There are some new activities you can have a go at. Try the new after-school science club. It has plans to enter the national senior robotics competition this year. So if you want to try building a robot, this club is for you. See Mr. Larson in room 105 for more details. The club meets at 3:30 pm every Thursday.

Do you like acting? Are you good at singing? The school play this year is a musical — The Sound of Music. Come and try out for it at 3:10 pm next Monday in room 125.

For a list of all the after-school activities this year, click here, or pick up a membership form from the advisor’s office — room 107.

1. When are the tryouts for the football team?
A.At 3:10 pm next Monday.B.At 3:00 pm next Tuesday.
C.At 3:15 pm next Wednesday.D.At 3:30 pm every Thursday.
2. What does the art club plan to do this year?
A.To paint a mural.B.To put on a musical.
C.To offer photography courses.D.To enter a national competition.
3. Where can you get more information about the science club?
A.In room 221.B.In room 125.C.In room 107.D.In room 105.
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了世界之巅的快递小哥——邮递员次仁曲巴在恶劣条件下不畏艰辛,按时投递邮件并乐于助人的事迹。

10 . Rain or shine, a Tibetan mailman, Tsering Chopa treks (跋涉) for long hours to deliver mail.

Pumachangthang in Tibet, China’s highest township, has very _______ oxygen level and the annual average temperature is -7℃. However, these weren’t the biggest challenges for a _______ service. A single _______ to all the six villages of less than 2,000 people can be as long as 160 km. The extraordinary _______ required under such conditions needs no further explanation.

The _______ time for Tsering Chopa is between July and August each year, when students are waiting for their _______ letters from various universities. He recalls one summer he had to deliver mail to one student whose family had already moved away. He had to quiz (询问) neighbors several times for the new _______. Even though the road to the village was _______ because of rain, he trekked for more than 20 km to finally deliver the letter. “I don’t mind the _______, because it was my ________ to deliver the mail on time,” he says.

One night in February, 2019, a local resident Nyima Tsering’s daughter had fainted and ________ needed help. Knowing that, the mailman ________ a car right away and sent her to the county hospital. He also gave some ________ to the family for the girl’s treatment to help her recovery.

In 2019, Tsering Chopa ________ the China Youth May Fourth Medal. And he says, “It is a great ________ of what I do and a symbol of encouragement as well, to bring the world closer to them and take them closer to the world.”

1.
A.intenseB.lightC.highD.low
2.
A.postalB.consultingC.domesticD.public
3.
A.flightB.holidayC.tripD.choice
4.
A.diligenceB.perseveranceC.creativityD.curiosity
5.
A.busiestB.bestC.fastestD.earliest
6.
A.applicationB.recommendationC.admissionD.proposal
7.
A.nameB.addressC.ideaD.explanation
8.
A.blockedB.widenedC.extendedD.smoothed
9.
A.lettersB.benefitsC.potentialsD.hardships
10.
A.opportunityB.responsibilityC.abilityD.secret
11.
A.originallyB.possiblyC.graduallyD.desperately
12.
A.hoped forB.kept offC.arranged forD.pulled over
13.
A.billsB.changesC.cashD.comfort
14.
A.receivedB.missedC.declinedD.competed for
15.
A.requirementB.attitudeC.gratitudeD.acknowledgment
共计 平均难度:一般