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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了Gurnah获得诺贝尔文学奖的相关情况。报道中介绍了Gurnah的生平背景、文学成就、作品主题、语言运用以及获奖后的反响等。

1 . Gurnah, growing up in Zanzibar, an island off the coast of Tanzania, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday.

He is the first Black writer _________ the prize since Toni Morrison in 1993, and some observers saw his _________ as a long delayed corrective (矫正)after years of European and American Nobel laureates (获得者). In his 10 novels, Gurnah has often explored the _________ of exile(流放), identity and belonging. They _________“Memory of Departure” “Pilgrims Way” and “Dottie,” which all deal with the immigrant(移民)experience in Britain.

Gurnah’s first language is Swahili, but he _________ English as his literary language. He drew on the imagery and stories from the Quran, _________ from Arabic and Persian poetry, particularly “The Arabian Nights.” The news of Gumah’s Nobel _________ by fellow novelists and academics who have long argued that his _________ deserve a wider audience.

Gurnah was born in Zanzibar, which is now _________ of Tanzania, in 1948. Then, in 1964, he fled to England. __________ , poor, homesick, he began to write scraps(片段)in his diary, then __________ entries, then stories about other people. In his 20s, he started __________ fiction. Then he finished his first novel, “Memory of Departure,” about a young man who flees a failed uprising, at the same time he was writing his Ph. D. dissertation(论文). __________, he became a professor of English.

Though Gurnah hasn’t lived in Tanzania since he was a __________, his homeland always inspires him of his imagination. __________, he said “my homeland always asserts myself in my imagination, even when I deliberately try to set my stories elsewhere”.

1.
A.to confirmB.to receiveC.to searchD.to appreciate
2.
A.sectionB.selectionC.collectionD.consultation
3.
A.themesB.opinionsC.passagesD.suggestions
4.
A.explodeB.concludeC.provideD.include
5.
A.adoptedB.advisedC.adaptedD.affected
6.
A.as much asB.as well asC.as long asD.as often as
7.
A.was awardedB.was discussedC.was celebratedD.was suspected
8.
A.jobsB.worksC.laborsD.careers
9.
A.partB.nameC.homeD.country
10.
A.AdmirableB.RespectableC.FashionableD.Miserable
11.
A.higherB.strongerC.heavierD.longer
12.
A.readingB.hearingC.writingD.watching
13.
A.FrontwardsB.ForwardsC.BackwardsD.Afterwards
14.
A.writerB.teenagerC.scholarD.professor
15.
A.As a resultB.At the same timeC.On the other handD.In his own word
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life.

One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement fed the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.”

Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day, Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” She grinned, “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Gosh, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune.

“You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “A big occasion.” Then a light bulb seemed to go in her head. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike.

Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform.

注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

I was completely knocked out by the news.

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Paragraph 2:

Finally came the big moment.

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2024-02-26更新 | 862次组卷 | 42卷引用:山东省青岛第五十八中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是Show Biz Summer 2023这个活动的一些相关情况。

3 . Show Biz Summer 2023


Location: Rosewood Center for Family arts
Important Information:
● Tuition paid on the first day of class.
● No tuition refunds (退款) for not attending the class.
● Please accompany students to the first day of class.
● Registration begins one and half an hour before class time.
How To Register:
● Mail: fill out the form on the last page, black ink only.
● Be sure to list the class and group that you want & the dates.
Drama Days—$175
Entering Grades: Group A: 1st-2nd     Group B: 3rd-5th
Time: July 2-July 6
● Create the situations and scenes
● SHOWTIME—invite family and friends to your Friday Showcase!
● Bring a sack lunch and drink each day!
Hot Comedies—$175
Entering Grade: 5th
Time: July 23-July 27
● Tell a joke! Learn why old jokes can be the best!
● Work with your class to put on a Comedy Show for family and friends!
Acting—Just Acting—$225
Entering Grades: Group A: 1st-2nd     Group B: 3rd-4th
Time: August 4-August 8
● Start with the characters: Who are you? Be the Star of your Dreams.
● Work with your class to create the plot.
Summer Scenes—$225
Entering Grades: 5th-6th
Time: August 11-August 15
● Do you want to be an actor?
● Improve your skills with instructions from professional actors & directors.
1. If you want to attend Show Biz Summer 2023, you should know that ________.
A.tuition must be paid before July 2
B.there will be refunds if you miss the class
C.registration begins half an hour before class time
D.students had better not go alone on the first day
2. Which of the following classes suits those who love funny stories?
A.Drama Days.B.Acting-Just Acting.
C.Hot Comedies.D.Summer Scenes.
3. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A brochure.B.A research paper.C.A textbook.D.A health magazine.
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 学校英语社团计划开展“走进经典(Embracing the Classics )”读书分享系列活动,现向全校同学征集书目。假如你是李华,请你用英文给社团负责人Jason 写信推荐一本经典名著(中外皆可),内容包括:
(1)书目名称;
(2)内容简介;
(3)推荐理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jason,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了在Instagram上发布的晚餐照片会告诉人们什么暗含信息。

5 . What your dinner photos on Instagram say about you

Posting pictures on Instagram is a modern day version of writing a journal: It’s all about creating a connection between ourselves, our lives, friends, family and the wider public.     1     Each day, at least 95 million posts are shared on Instagram.

    2     Some people will post photos of their pets, their holidays or their social life — but in recent years, posting photos of the food that we eat conveys to the viewer something more than the food itself.

If someone posts photos of a meal that they have just cooked, the message they’re trying to convey is that they are a capable person. For example, if someone is on a health kick, they often seek social approval. If they’ve made a really healthy meal, they will typically post it with hashtags “#” like diet or health, which tie into other people’s experiences.     3    

There is also a growing trend of people taking photos of their food when they dine out at a restaurant.     4     These Instagrammers often tag places that are considered selective or to have a certain clientele (顾客群) , like celebrities — to indicate that they’re a person of worth. It feeds into their need for social approval and is a way of boosting their own self-esteem.

If people are on a diet or trying to eat a bit better, they can use platforms like Instagram to track what they’ve been eating. It’s a way of motivating other people as well as holding themselves responsible, while subconsciously saying “    5    ”. Sharing the diet is a way of both getting attention and taking responsibility from a wider audience.

A.I am willing to take risks in my diet.
B.There are some reasons to post photos online.
C.I’m the sort of person who takes care of myself.
D.It’s the same idea as wanting to feel part of a community.
E.The types of content we choose to post hold significance.
F.It generally implies an attempt to associate with luxury and taste.
G.We have a fundamental need to be part of something bigger than ourselves.
书信写作-报道 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 目前,治理雾霾任务艰巨,保护环境、保护大自然,人人有责。作为中学生,我们也应该从自身做起。请你以“How to protect our environment”为题,用英语写一篇报道。
注意:
(1) 内容具体, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
(2)80词左右。
参考词汇: 雾霾   n. haze
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2024-01-17更新 | 47次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省青岛平度市第九中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
7 . 从方框中选择恰当的选项完成句子,每个选项只能使用一次,方框中有五个多余选项。
A. come across B. feel at home with C. catch up D. bring up E. barrier   
F. went to the trouble G. in harmony with H. reflect on I. the solution to
J. brave the elements K. eventually L. accommodation M. typical N.   incredibly O. pleasant

1. I’ve got a ______ little apartment.
2. This pattern of woods and fields is _______ of the English landscape.
3. It was good ______ for a hotel of this class.
4. Write down any important words that you ______ when reading or listening.
5. You will ______the weather, the strange eating habits and the public transport.
6. In my opinion, _______global warming is simple: slow down.
7. The start of a new year is a good time to _____ the many achievements of the past.
8. She ______ to find the book for me.
9. They have very definite ideas on how to ______children.
10. They were ______ rescued by helicopter.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的故事。

A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE

The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.

The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.

Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.

As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. Seeing the black bread and the spilled porridge, Dad suddenly figured out their secret. A smile of understanding flashed across his face. Without a second thought, Dad offered to help. A ripple of excitement ran through them. They helped clean the kitchen while their father cooked a sandwich and some porridge skillfully. Soon, the delicious smell of breakfast filled the kitchen. Dad hinted to show that it was a secret and went back to the bedroom, asking the twins to go on to carry out their great plan.


注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为80左右;2. 段首句已为你写好。

The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约480词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要回顾了百年前人们对汽车的态度,由历史照见今日,为今天无人驾驶的兴起带来了启示。

9 . Driverless taxicabs have been swarming (蜂拥) in the streets in San Francisco, Phoenix and Austin for months, and they’re most likely driving themselves soon to your city. One freaked-out passenger has documented his experience on TikTok, “I was startled by the empty front seats during a ride to a coffee shop!”

The comment of the anxious TikToker reminds historian Victor McFarland of what it was like when cars first hit American streets around a hundred years ago. The pedestrians yelled “Get a horse” to motorists in the 1910s. But McFarland, who teaches at the University of Missouri, says the new beasts known as automobiles were more threatening and unfamiliar to people a century ago than driverless cars are to us now. “Automobiles were frightening to a lot of people at first,” he says. “The early automobiles were noisy, dangerous, had no seatbelts and ran over pedestrians.”

Some people also felt threatened by the freedom and independence newly available to entire classes of people, says Saje Mathieu, a history professor at the University of Minnesota. They included black people whose movements were restricted by Jim Crow Laws (种族歧视法). Cars let them more easily search for everything from better employment to improved healthcare.

Larger concerns today move to numerous laws that can be broken when no one is at the wheel. Who is to blame if a pregnant person takes a driverless car across state lines to obtain an abortion, for example? Or when driverless cars transport illegal drugs?

And back then, like now, Mathieu adds, there were concerns about the future of certain jobs. Once we were worried about Teamsters, who then drove teams of horses, being out of work. Truckers today fear that they might soon compete with driverless vehicles in their own dedicated lanes.

“You can’t have congestion-free driving just because you constantly build roads,” observes history professor Peter Norton of the University of Virginia. Now, he says, is an excellent time to learn from what did not work in the past. “It doesn’t automatically get safe just because you have cutting-edge tech.” Such advanced tech even terrified one TikToker taking a driverless cab in Phoenix last Friday. “We’re making a left-hand turn without using the left-hand turn lane!”

Are these devilish machines going to change the face of the world? Maybe they won’t add to the beauty of the world, but they have come, and almost all outward things are going to be different because of what they bring.

And now that they drive themselves, historians say, we need to remember that the world and the streets belongs to us and not to the cars. We need to stay behind the wheel, even if that’s only a figure of speech.

1. Why did pedestrians shout “Get a horse” in the 1910s?
A.They wanted to own a horse themselves.B.They had pity on the poor horses.
C.They tried to warn motorists of danger.D.They disapproved of automobiles.
2. What is a concern about the rise of driverless cars today?
A.It brings gray areas in responsibility.B.It favors a certain socioeconomic group.
C.It weakens competition in certain jobs.D.It makes car driving a lost art.
3. What is suggested regarding driverless cars?
A.Exploring new technology further.
B.Overcoming worries about driverless cars.
C.Putting humans physically behind the wheel.
D.Building more roads to avoid congestion.
4. What is the best title of the text?
A.Driverless Cars: Pioneering a New Era
B.Driverless Cars? How Innovations Shape the World
C.Driverless Cars: Bridging the Past and Present
D.Driverless Cars? What History Teaches Us
2024-01-15更新 | 119次组卷 | 3卷引用: 山东省青岛第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . We decided ________ (顶风冒雨) and finish our task as planned. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
2024-01-11更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省青岛第十七中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月朋考英语试题
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