1 . Charles Potter lost his ability to walk in 2006 and had to use a wheelchair after being hit by a drunk driver. He said that after the
Once Potter started to
Years later, Potter and Rhonda got married. They
Charlize has always been into dance. At school, she took such a
So many people were
A.practice | B.show | C.task | D.accident |
A.Unexpectedly | B.Luckily | C.Suddenly | D.Obviously |
A.grow | B.walk | C.recover | D.work |
A.natural | B.possible | C.correct | D.difficult |
A.keep | B.avoid | C.want | D.forget |
A.appreciated | B.welcomed | C.left | D.helped |
A.related | B.used | C.limited | D.addicted |
A.chance | B.course | C.tour | D.challenge |
A.watch | B.interview | C.serve | D.join |
A.got to work | B.took a rest | C.showed up | D.calmed down |
A.described | B.changed | C.performed | D.expressed |
A.chosen | B.made | C.copied | D.posted |
A.worried | B.moved | C.familiar | D.blind |
A.faimess | B.thanks | C.positivity | D.interests |
A.situations | B.desires | C.opinions | D.efforts |
2 . “Why do Asians usually steam (清蒸) a fish for the New Year when it can be cooked in various ways?” asked Andy Ricker, who ran several famous Thai restaurants in America. “It can be fried or roasted. But if you live on a coast, or have access to first-rate fish, steaming is the best way to go.”
Another reason is that, in the right context, fish stand for good luck. The Chinese words for “fish” and “plenty” have the same pronunciation, and a fish, eaten on the eve of the lunar new year, represents a wish for plenty of good things to come. Therefore, enough fish should be cooked to ensure leftovers, which mean hopes for abundance in the year ahead.
Such lucky dishes are not unique to Asians. On New Year’s Day in America, black southerners have been eating Hoppin’ John, a delicious dish of rice and black-eyed beans (豆), cooked with salted pork or smoked ham(interest in African-American culture has made the recipe popular elsewhere). The beans symbolize coins, and the greens that are usually served as well stand for dollar bills. Some people even put a clean coin in the pot. Whoever gets it on their plate will enjoy a lot of good luck.
Diverse as these dishes are, they all represent hopes for good fortune. Fish, beans and greens are neither costly nor extraordinary, suggesting that luck is not something bought expensively or sought with difficulty. Good fortune, they suggest, lies all around, and is always within reach.
Whether anyone actually believes in the relationship between eating these foods and receiving the promised benefits is unclear. Mainly, these food traditions continue for the same reason that other traditions do: People have fond memories of celebrating them with their parents, and want to pass them down to their own children.
1. What does the underlined word “abundance” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Delicious meals. | B.Food left at the end of a meal. |
C.A lot of good things. | D.General situation related to an event. |
A.It is a kind of vegetable. | B.It is a piece of delicious meat |
C.It is a unique lucky name | D.It is an African-American dish. |
A.Ordinary. | B.Expensive. | C.Rare. | D.Fresh. |
A.Their parents told them to do so. |
B.Their children want to carry them on. |
C.They value the experience behind the food. |
D.They truly believe in the food-for-luck stories. |
3 . People normally look for a bit of adventure in their lives. They hunt for something new, something unknown, and they learn new things about the world and themselves.
Most of the time, adventures can be rewarding, because they make you feel satisfied after doing them.
A.Adventures come in many forms |
B.That may be followed by disasters |
C.However, some adventures are risky |
D.It is the best way to live a life of adventure |
E.It tells us about what life was like during his time |
F.And one’s adventures also provide others with useful information |
G.We should weigh the dangers against the rewards before our adventures |
In 1974, farmers happened to unearth the tomb of Qin Shi Huang, which is filled
”We now have DNA evidence that close contact existed between the first emperor’s China and the west before the formal opening of the Silk Road. This is far
“Although the Silk Road between China and Europe was
5 . Social media, when approached the right way, can be just as valuable for practicing a new language as TV shows, books or any other form of media.
Be a focused follower
The best way to get started in your language learning via social media adventure is by following a number of accounts in your target language. But it would be helpful to have a clear goal in mind first.
Once you’ve chosen some accounts to follow, you should not stop there.
Be a positive contributor
When you’ve followed the accounts you want to follow and have made a habit of engaging with them, you can consider taking your use of social media for language learning to the next level. For example, you can set up your own account.
A.Be an active user |
B.Be a patient helper |
C.Then you can try to post in the target language |
D.Instead, you have to make daily use of the accounts |
E.Here are some accounts we’ve put together for you to follow |
F.In this article, you’ll find a few tips on how to use social media for language study |
G.For example, if you want to learn food vocabulary, you may follow a cooking account |
6 . The contributions of women to society have often been overlooked. Yet their work has helped many people both in the US and around the world.
Mary Eliza Mahoney
Mary Eliza Mahoney was born in 1845. When Mahoney was a teenager, she took on a variety of roles over the course of 15 years at the New England Hospital for Women and Children, including washer and, most importantly, nurse’s aide. At the age of 33, she was admitted to the hospital’s nursing school and graduated in 1879, becoming the first black woman to earn a nursing degree in the US.
Mae Jemison
Mae Jemison is the first black woman to serve as an astronaut. In 1973, she entered Stanford University when she was 16 years old. She graduated in 1977 with degrees in chemical engineering and African-American studies. In the same year, she went to study at Cornell University’s medical school. In 1983, she applied to be an astronaut and was sent into space for a week-long trip aboard the spaceship Endeavour in 1992.
C. J. Walker
Born in 1867, C. J. Walker is widely regarded as the first female self-made millionaire in America. Her parents passed away when she was 7 years old. After suffering from a skin disease that resulted in her own hair loss, she founded a company and developed a successful line of beauty and hair products for black women in 1906. By the end of her life in 1919, her total net worth was around $ 1 million.
Arianna Huffington
As the founder of The Huffington Post, Arianna Huffington has become one of the biggest names in online media. Although she sold it in 2011 for $315 million, Arianna has kept her position as president and editor in chief of The Huffington Post Media Group.
1. Who is the first black nurse with a related degree in the US?A.C. J. Walker. | B.Arianna Huffington. |
C.Mae Jemison. | D.Mary Eliza Mahoney. |
A.In 1973. | B.In 1977. | C.In 1983. | D.In 1992. |
A.They worked in the related industries. |
B.They are very successful business founders. |
C.Their parents passed away when they were young. |
D.Their diseases inspired them to set up their own business. |
1. 野生动物的现状;
2. 保护建议;
3. 发出倡议。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Good morning everyone!
It is my great honor to stand here to give a speech .
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you!
Sadie looked out of the window and sighed (叹气) as she thought about another long, boring day of summer. She wondered what all of her friends from school were doing on their summer vacations. It had to be a lot better than looking out of a window. Sadie thought about the fun she had last summer when she and her best friend Allison went to the beach. They built sandcastles, played beach volleyball, and even tried surfing. But they wouldn’t be going to the beach together this summer because Allison had moved to a different city far away from Sadie’s.
Suddenly, Sadie had an idea. She could call her friend Wendy, who always had funny ideas. Maybe they could ride their bikes together around the park. Sadie raced to the living room, picked up the phone, and called Wendy. She sighed more deeply as the phone rang and rang. Then Sadie seated herself on the sofa, picked up the television remote, and put it down again. She didn’t really want to watch television, so she went to her room and found the list of phone numbers of her good friends from school. In the living room, she called almost each of them, but no one was at home.
After hanging up the phone, Sadie wandered into the kitchen and sat down at the table, watching her mom do the cleaning. “Mom, I don’t have anyone to hang out with because my friends from school aren’t home and Allison moved away,” said Sadie. “Honey, there are many things you can do by yourself, like playing your guitar or having a walk in the garden. You could even finish that story about our camping trip,” said Mom.
“I don’t want to do those things by myself. I want to play with a friend.” “Sometimes, it is nice to do things by yourself,” said Mom. “I like seeing my friends, but I also like doing things alone like taking a walk by myself or finding a quiet spot to read. Why not have a try?”
Sadie thought about her mom’s words and returned to her room.
1. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项disappoint ride take suggest bore suddenly phone look how friend her tired | ||
A Different Way to Spend Summer | ||
→ | Sadie felt quite | |
↓ | ↓ | |
All of a | → | Sadie raced to the living room and picked up the |
↓ | ↓ | |
Since Wendy didn’t answer the phone, Sadie called other | → | Sadie felt quite |
↓ | ↓ | |
Without anything to do, Sadie turned to her mom for | → | Mom told Sadie sometimes it was nice to do things by |
3. How did Sadie spend her vacation last summer?
4. What changes will Sadie make after listening to her mother’ words?
So far, Tomb-Sweeping Day
The day is also regarded as the start of spring. As trees turn green and the sun shines brightly, people will go outside and enjoy the
On Tomb Sweeping Day, people often eat a kind of green colored balls
All in all, Tomb-Sweeping Day is a combination of sadness and
10 . “They are our guests,” Ghulam Mohiuddin Dar said on an extremely cold day as he and his colleagues broke the ice and dropped grain at bird feeding points on the Hokersar wetland in Kashmir.
Dar and his colleagues are hired by the local government to feed the hungry birds as weather conditions in the region became worse. “Since December, temperatures have dropped to—10℃ and there have been two heavy snowfalls, which have blanketed the vast rice fields and fruit farms in the area. Scores of wetlands and lakes, including parts of the famous Dal Lake, have been covered up by thick ice in Kashmir,” Dar added.
The cries of hundreds of thousands of birds that visit Kashmir during their winter migration (迁徙) have long been a welcome noise for the locals. They arrive from as far away as eastern Europe, Japan and Turkey to feed and produce babies in the wetlands. Officials say at least 700, 000 birds have moved to Kashmir in the past two months and expect more to arrive as temperatures improve in February.
In recent decades, the number of visiting birds has declined, which experts say is due to climate change and urban development. “Construction around the Hokersar wetland, poisonous waste and the changing climate in the area are robbing the birds of their traditional watering holes and nesting areas,” Dar explained.
According to a recent study by the University of Kashmir, the Hokersar wetland shrank (缩小) from nearly 19 square kilometers in 1969 to 12.8 square kilometers today. Fortunately, environmental groups and local residents are also joining hands to feed the hungry birds in the icy conditions.
“It’s not just our official duty to feed them but also an order from Nature,” Dar told me.
1. What does the second paragraph focus on?A.The icy conditions. | B.The lack of snowfalls. |
C.The variety of birds. | D.The warming climate. |
A.The wetland was damaged. | B.The watering holes became very salty. |
C.The locals tried to poison them. | D.The authorities stopped feeding them. |
A.It is a big waste to feed them. | B.They may destroy the crops. |
C.It is annoying to hear their noise. | D.They are their lovely guests. |
A.The Hokersar wetland has to be protected. |
B.Wildlife groups and locals did a good job. |
C.It is absolutely necessary to help those birds. |
D.The recent study provides valuable information. |