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阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一次去艺术科学博物馆的参观如何帮助作者与母亲重建了她们的温馨关系。

1 . Last year, my Singapore-based sister insisted my mother and I join her for the Christmas. My mum, a fearless woman, would get strangely nervous on flights. Perhaps the only thing that convinced her to overcome her fears was the chance to piece together our declining bond.

Growing up, moments with Mum were painfully short-lived because I spent most time at the boarding school, reuniting only during the holidays. Every year, she would eagerly await my return, which would always lead to constant loving scenes. Those cherished moments were gradually vanishing as I moved away for university. Soon, our relationship became tense. She seemed unable to comprehend me and her stubborn and old-fashioned advice forced me to shut myself. But the more I pulled away, the more I felt a longing for the bond that had grown so dim. Perhaps Singapore would give us a chance to breathe it back to life.

I assumed the immersive exhibits at Art Science Museum would refresh my mother, who was an art student. However, I was surprised when she just turned her nose up at the Bruges Whale, a sculpture using plastic waste to raise awareness about ocean pollution. “It’s art, Mum! Be more appreciative.” I defended.

Disheartened by the distance between us, I led her to the kid’s zone. We signed up for a joint sketching activity, hoping that would help us connect. As our creative juices flowed, our faded relationship began to take on the hues and shades of something sincere and beautiful.

“Look!” she excitedly pointed towards a digital screen that displayed our creations. “That one’s ours.” Mum went up and reached out, touching the fish as it moved its tail back and forth in the virtual tank.

Looking around, I saw children sharing moments with their parents, and my own childhood flashed back. That rare instance where she let slip an inner innocence and delight at a new experience revealed the little girl in her, who was like me, had lost a vital connection to responsibilities of motherhood.

“Our time together was like that of friends. You were my mother, and I’m a child following you around.” My mum said to me with a smile.

1. What made Mum accept the visit to Singapore?
A.The resolve to overcome the nervousness on flight.
B.The desire to restore relationship with her children.
C.The sincere invitation of my Singapore-based sister.
D.The expectation for Art Science Museum as an artist.
2. What is the attitude of Mum towards the Bruges Whale?
A.She felt it a huge waste to make it from plastic.
B.She showed a great interest in this work of art.
C.She didn’t think it good enough to be exhibited.
D.She considered it beneficial to ocean protection.
3. What can we learn from the sketching activity?
A.It revealed Mum’s inner ignorance like a girl.
B.It explored causes for faded bond between families.
C.It let Mum totally lose responsibilities of motherhood.
D.It provided an opportunity to share moments with families.
4. What do Mum’s words imply in the last paragraph?
A.A good medicine tastes bitter.B.Life has indeed come full circle.
C.Actions speak louder than words.D.Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了父亲Dick和无法控制自己的手脚的儿子Rick一起跑步,从而改变了他们各自生活的故事。

2 . I try to be a good father. Cook my kids good dishes, and take them to photo shoots. But compared with Dick Hoyt, I suck. Eighty-five times he’s pushed his disabled son, Rick, in marathons.

This love story began in Winchester, Mass., 43 years ago, when Rick was strangled (缠住)by the umbilical cord(脐带)during birth, leaving him brain-damaged and unable to control his limbs (四肢). “He’ll be a vegetable(植物人)the rest of his life,” doctors told Dick and his wife, Judy, when Rick was nine months old. “Put him in an institution.” But the Hoyts weren’t buying it. They noticed the way Rick’s eyes followed them around the room.

When Rick was 11, they took him to the engineering department at Tufts University. Equipped with a computer, Rick was finally able to communicate. After a high school classmate was paralyzed(使瘫痪)in an accident, and the school organized a charity run for him, Rick said, “Dad, I want to do that.” How was Dick, a man who never ran more than a mile at a time, going to push his son five miles? Still, he tried. That day changed Rick’s life. “Dad,” he typed, “when we were running, it felt like I wasn’t disabled anymore!”

That sentence changed Dick’s life. He became obsessed with giving Rick that feeling as often as he could. They even decided to try marathons. “No way,” Dick was told by a race official. They weren’t quite a single runner, and they weren’t quite a wheelchair competitor. For a few years, Dick and Rick joined the massive field and ran anyway. In 1983, they ran another marathon so fast that they made the qualifying time for the Boston Marathon the following year.

Now they’ve done 212 triathlons and 85 marathons. “ My dad is the Father of the Century,” Rick typed.

1. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?
A.The Hoyts didn’t believe it was true.B.The Hoyts couldn’t afford any institution.
C.The Hoyts couldn’t deal with the situation.D.The Hoyts had no money for their son’s treatment.
2. What’s discussed in the third paragraph?
A.Why Rick became paralyzed.B.How Rick started running.
C.Why running changed Rick’s lifeD.How Rick communicated with others.
3. They got the chance to join the 1984 Boston Marathon because __________.
A.they ran a marathon very fastB.they got support from a charity
C.they met a sympathetic race officialD.they had become very famous in the process
4. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A boy with a rare diseaseB.The greatest dad in the world
C.A tough road to world championD.Parents' influence on children's future
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lily was the only child in her home. She had just had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and had run angrily out of the house. She couldn’t help crying when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a hungry and wished for something to eat. However, this was not possible for her, since she had no money. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. With no money in hand, she sighed and decided to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, do you want to have some noodles?” “Oh, yes…but I don’t have money on me ...” she replied.

“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man. “Come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so appetizing. Lily thanked the man and started to gobble up(狼吞虎咽)the delicious food with silent tears running down her cheeks. “What is it?” asked the man kindly. “Nothing. I was just moved by your kindness!” said Lily as she wiped away her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so mean cruel!” Lily added.

Hearing the words, the seller smiled kindly and whispered, “Girl, do you really thinks so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you count the number of times that she has cooked for you? Have you expressed your thanks to her?”

Lily sat there, speechless and numb with shock, remembering her mother’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why did I not think of that?” she thought to herself. “A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”

At that moment, Lily knew that as soon as she arrived home, she would give her mother an apology for her terrible rudeness.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

Approaching the doorway, Lily took a deep breath._

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Her mother came back home, which called her mind back.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-08-30更新 | 137次组卷 | 5卷引用:江苏省丹阳市2022-2023学期高一下学期期中质量检测英语试卷
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文通过讲述热爱攀岩的两人(Wellman和Corbett)之间友谊的故事,告诉我们在生活中友谊的珍贵。

4 . They are the sort of friends who are so _______ , trust each other with their lives. If one _______ , the other is there to catch him.

They are Wellman, _______ legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident, and Corbett, an experienced rock climber. _______ , they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park, through one of the most difficult routes (路线).

During the climb, Corbett _______ , hit in the metal spikes (尖状物) that guided the _______ and climbed up. Then, after Wellman _______ the rope, Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. This process was _______ time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days. Wellman’s job was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone.

_______ , Wellman figured that he had done 5,000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.

However, ________ the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. “He knew that was how I got injured.” Wellman said. Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started ________ .

Their climb of Half Dome did not ________. At one point, pieces of rock gave way (坍塌) and Corbett ________ quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place,   ________ the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friend’s life.

“Your partner can save your life — you can save your Partner’s life.” Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from ________ . “There are real close ties.”

1.
A.closeB.positiveC.uniqueD.generous
2.
A.fallsB.escapesC.growsD.struggles
3.
A.whatB.whoC.whoseD.whom
4.
A.TogetherB.InsteadC.RatherD.Besides
5.
A.showed offB.took the leadC.got into shapeD.ate away at
6.
A.kidsB.menC.ropesD.rocks
7.
A.think himself throughB.pull himself upC.cheer himself upD.bring himself out
8.
A.respondedB.repeatedC.respectedD.recognized
9.
A.PracticallyB.ObviouslyC.CompletelyD.Totally
10.
A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when
11.
A.practicingB.apologizingC.solvingD.ignoring
12.
A.shoot upB.go wellC.grow upD.get over
13.
A.fell downB.got downC.calmed downD.broke down
14.
A.askingB.consideringC.warningD.preventing
15.
A.friendsB.adultsC.strangersD.leaders
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要叙述了作者和伙伴们偷树莓,但是唯独作者被抓到,并受到了惩罚的故事,以及作者从这次经历中学到的生活道理,生活有时候是不公平的,不能让自己陷入比较的困境中。

5 . One summer night, my friends and I stole into the Jordans’ backyard and started harvesting their sweet, juicy raspberries (树莓). We were enjoying every bite of the tasty berries _________ Mr Jordan came charging outside all of a sudden.

“What are you boys doing out here?” he yelled as my friends ran off _________ all directions. He attempted to catch one or two as they rushed past him, but they were too _________ for the older gentleman to catch. Within seconds, the boys_________into the dark of the summer night. All except me.

However, speed was never my _________. I took the tongue-lashing(痛骂) that Mr Jordan gave me as he marched me down the block to my house, where my mother took over and scolded me _________. My friends said they could hear every colorful word she spoke from the darkness of our backyard, _________ they had gathered to _________ their escape and to observe my capture.

They teased me about it for days afterwards, while all I could do was complain about how _________ it was that I was the only one who had to pay the price. After about a week of this, I complained to my father about the inequality of the situation. Dad said, “You took raspberries without ____________, and you get exactly the punishment you deserved.”

“But what about the other guys?” I asked. “They didn’t get punished at all!”

“That’s not my concern nor should it be yours,” Dad said. “You can’t ____________ what happens to others. You can only____________________ what happens to you. You made a bad choice that night, and you were punished for it.”

For the duration of the following years, I come to realize there is no guarantee that life will ____________ us fairly. That’s why we can’t ____________ comparing our lives with the lives of others. Like Dad said, that isn’t our ____________.

1.
A.beforeB.whileC.whenD.after
2.
A.ofB.inC.withD.from
3.
A.smartB.criticalC.quickD.intelligent
4.
A.hidB.trappedC.hurriedD.disappeared
5.
A.strengthB.powerC.intentionD.option
6.
A.cruellyB.bitterlyC.violentlyD.patiently
7.
A.whereB.whichC.at whichD.that
8.
A.perceiveB.celebrateC.plotD.congratulate
9.
A.unhappyB.frustratingC.disappointingD.unfair
10.
A.distinguishingB.warningC.askingD.questioning
11.
A.controlB.predictC.acceptD.explain
12.
A.put up withB.get away withC.agree withD.deal with
13.
A.detectB.treatC.advocateD.forgive
14.
A.get stuck inB.be busy withC.be involved inD.be bathed in
15.
A.problemB.complaintC.concernD.choice
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

She pulled back on the ropes, making the homemade swing (秋千) fly higher and closer to the leafy branches of the tall tree. The wind blew cool against her cheeks. She was five years old, and, at that moment, being mad at her eleven-year-old brother, David.

“How could he have been so mean?” she asked herself, remembering how he had made a face and called her a “big baby” at the breakfast table. “He hates me,” she thought, “just because I took the last cake out from under his nose. He hates me!”

The swing carried her up so high that she could see for miles. It was fun looking down at the farmyard below. Her red sweater flashed brightly in the morning sunlight. She stopped thinking about being mad at her brother and started to sing a swinging song.

On a distant hill behind the swing, a huge bull (公牛) with long, sharp horns (角) and big, heavy hooves (牛蹄) watched the red sweater flashing in the sunlight. The bull had broken out of his grassland. He was in a bad mood and ready to rush at anything that moved. Then he lowered his massive head and began moving across the field toward the red sweater he saw swinging back and forth beneath the tall tree.

Meanwhile, David was in the barnyard (仓院), feeding the chickens. He looked out and saw his little sister on the swing. “Sisters are a pain in the neck,” he thought. Then suddenly he saw the bull rushing across the field, heading straight for his sister. Without a second thought, David screamed as loudly as he could, “Look out behind you! Get out of there! Run!”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

His sister didn’t hear him.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Then the bull rushed at the place where his sister had been.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要就进入新环境,如何结交更多的朋友提出了一些建议。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you step into a new environment, fitting in means making more friends and    1    (have) more chances to live a happier life. Here is some advice    2    can help you.

Firstly, confidence plays an important part and attracts most people. You’re expected to spend some time    3    (think) about your strengths. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step     4     step. Secondly, kindness is the bridge to your own     5    (happy). Always give more than you receive, and remember a person who     6    (care) for others is popular everywhere. Thirdly, be active in different group    7    (activity), which can help you add more friends to your circle and see how much they like you. Last but not least,    8    pleasant smile costs the     9    (less) and does the most.

If you follow what     10    (mention) above, you will be accepted by people around you.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了朋友的意义。

8 . It doesn’t matter if you have one friend or 20,because there are only a few people in this world that can make you truly happy. For me,my family and my three best girlfriends mean everything to me.

Some days I didn’t want to go to school because I felt so disappointed in myself but I don’t regret a thing. It makes you stronger as a person,and if you are able to mend your friendships like I have done,then you can do anything.

My mom always told me,“Stephanie,remember that a friend is a gift that you give yourself. A friend will make you laugh and be there for the good and the bad. A true friend will never make fun of you. If a friend is a piece of work,then he or she has never been a friend at all. A friend is the biggest gift to yourself.”

Everyone is going to make mistakes but please don't push them away,especially if it’s someone you really care about. I know when I make a mistake I beat myself up about it. I just wish someone would have reached out a hand to help me back up on my feet like my best friends did. If someone is new or doesn't have a friend,please reach out and befriend them because that small action could mean the world to them. Now that I’m older,I understand what my mom has been trying to tell me,and now I know that the friends that I choose will also be the kinds of friends that I would want to be surrounded by forever.

1. The writer was unwilling to go to school because________.
A.she was disappointed in herself
B.she regretted something she had done
C.she was busy trying to fix a friendship
D.she went to buy a gift for her mother
2. According to the passage,a true friend should be a person that________.
A.often gives you gifts
B.makes you happy
C.does both good and bad things to you
D.seldom makes fun of you
3. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer________.
A.doesn't have many friends
B.doesn't think that friends will make her truly happy
C.understands what a friend means to her
D.has nothing except her family and three girlfriends
4. If you hope to have a friend,you should do the following EXCEPT________.
A.giving advice and offer help if he or she makes mistakes
B.regarding him or her as a piece of work
C.considering him or her a valuable gift
D.trying to treat a newcomer as a friend
2023-08-01更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市淮安区2022-2023学年高一上学期期中调研测试英语试卷
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . 假定你是李华,你的外国笔友John的家乡遭遇了特大洪涝灾害。他的家受损严重。他本人也受伤了。请你给他写一封信,要点包括:
1. 安慰和鼓励;
2. 为他提供帮助(如募捐等)
注意:1.词数80词左右
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯
Dear John,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲作者的妈妈在与癌症作抗争的过程中保持积极乐观的态度,并对作者产生重大影响的故事。

10 . “I have cancer.” Mom said and held me in a tight hug. I could feel her chest shaking as she tried not to cry but failed.

For all of my twenty-four years, my mom had been supportive. Strength and protection had always flowed from her to me. Now I knew it would have to flow the other way.

Mom didn’t stay down for long. After the shock of breast-cancer, she armed herself with a notebook and a pen and a thousand questions for the doctors. She took notes on white blood cell counts and medications (药物) with long names as though she were studying for entrance exams into medical school. “The not-knowing is the worst.” she said.

The operation was successful. The chemo (化疗) was the harder part. I went with Mom to every chemo treatment. She rarely complained, though her hair was gone and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one. She joked that she could save money on nail polish and put it toward the doctor bills, even though she never wore nail polish. “Cancer can take my hair, my nails, my health, my very life. But it can’t take my smile.” Mom said.

Mom learned to share her fears with me, and it formed an even deeper bond between us. Yet I am certain there were fears she didn’t share because she was still protecting me — worries she only shared with Dad. Even in the darkest hours, she would just joke about the cancer. Mom always said, “When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it, you take away some of its power.”


        Mom was one of the lucky ones. She did beat her cancer, though not without scars. From her, I’ve learned I may not get to choose what I face, but I do get to choose how I face it.
1. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.There were other ways to treat cancer.
B.I should be the one being there for Mom.
C.Mom had to stay stronger to beat cancer.
D.Knowledge of cancer would be helpful.
2. Which of the following words can best describe Mom?
A.Optimistic and determined.
B.Considerate and ambitious.
C.Humorous and generous.
D.Caring and knowledgeable.
3. Why didn’t Mom share all the fears with the author?
A.She only shared with Dad.
B.She would just joke about the cancer.
C.She wanted to protect the author.
D.She formed a deeper bond with the author.
4. What lesson did the author learn from Mom?
A.Luck counts in beating diseases.
B.Complaint does no good to one’s health.
C.Sharing feelings helps reduce sufferings a lot.
D.Positive attitudes get one through hardship.
共计 平均难度:一般