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1 . 假定你叫李华,最近,你的好友Bob来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应,不知道如何结交新朋友。请你用英语给他回一封信,提出一些建议:
1. 与人接触时要面带微笑、对别人友好。
2. 关心同学、乐于助人。
3. 积极参加班级活动并展示自己的才能。
参考词汇:talent才能
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Bob,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了一些关于如何交朋友和保持友谊的有用建议。

2 . How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend.     1     But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

2. Start a conversation.

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.     2     You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

3.     3    

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4. Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.     4     The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

5. Enjoy your friendship.

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.     5     Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.Be cheerful.
B.Do things together.
C.Do not wait to be spoken to.
D.Try not to find fault with your friends.
E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
2023-10-31更新 | 331次组卷 | 73卷引用:广东省珠海市第二中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了布里格斯在参加会议的路上,一位好心的女士发现了她手臂上的胎记,建议她尽快看医生。布里格斯看过医生后发现胎记居然是一种最致命的皮肤癌。布里格斯对那位救了她的命的女士心存感激。

3 . In 2006, Jackie Briggs was working 60 hours a week at a high-pressure IT job. One Saturday afternoon, she made a _________ to take some time for herself and went to a women’s health meeting. As she was walking around in the meeting room, someone came near to her.

“This lovely dark-haired woman _________ to me and she said, ‘Excuse me, I can’t help _________ your arm mark,’” Briggs remembers. That day, Briggs wore a sleeveless(无袖的)dress, _________ a rose-shaped birthmark(胎记)on her arm exposed.

The woman asked Briggs if she had seen a _________ about the birthmark, and when Briggs said that she had, the _________ continued to ask her when. “When? I had to stop to _________. I counted back and it had been over three years,” Briggs remembers. When the woman _________ how long it had been, she suggested Briggs see a doctor as _________ as possible. After explaining that she was a nurse, she gently reached out and touched Briggs’ __________. “Really, don’t wait,” she said.

When Briggs saw a doctor, she learned that the woman had saved her __________. It turned out that the birthmark was __________ a melanoma(黑色素瘤)-one of the fastest-moving and __________ types of skin cancers. Briggs had an __________ and had the melanoma removed. She’s now happily retired and just finished writing her first novel. She is __________ that the stranger saved her life.

1.
A.mistakeB.dealC.differenceD.decision
2.
A.got downB.came upC.gave outD.turned up
3.
A.noticingB.missingC.feelingD.holding
4.
A.allowingB.findingC.leavingD.considering
5.
A.friendB.doctorC.bossD.teacher
6.
A.neighborB.volunteerC.policeD.stranger
7.
A.workB.thinkC.restD.sleep
8.
A.heardB.guessedC.doubtedD.agreed
9.
A.muchB.soonC.oftenD.far
10.
A.hairB.shoulderC.armD.face
11.
A.familyB.careerC.dreamD.life
12.
A.actuallyB.finallyC.naturallyD.secretly
13.
A.smallestB.sweetestC.fastestD.deadliest
14.
A.operationB.accidentC.interviewD.experiment
15.
A.surprisedB.interestedC.gratefulD.confused
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了友谊的好处以及如何克服困难来保持友谊。

4 . Friendships can have a major impact on your health and happiness, but it’s not always easy to develop or maintain friendships. It’s necessary to understand the importance of social connection in your life and how to meet new friends.

Good friends are good for your health. Friends can help you celebrate good times and provide support during bad times. Friends prevent isolation and loneliness and give you a chance to offer needed companionship, too. Friends also play a significant role in promoting your overall health. Adults with strong social connections have a reduced risk of many significant health problems, including depression, high blood pressure and an unhealthy body mass index (BMI). In fact, studies have found that older adults who have meaningful relationships and social support are likely to live longer than their peers with fewer connections.

Many adults find it hard to develop new friendships or keep up existing friendships. Friendships may take a back seat to other priorities, such as work or caring for children or aging parents. You and your friends may have grown apart due to changes in your lives or interests. Or maybe you’ve moved to a new community and haven’t yet found a way to meet people. Developing and maintaining good friendships takes effort. The enjoyment and comfort friendship can provide, however, makes the investment worthwhile.

So, what are some ways to meet new friends? It’s possible to develop friendships with people who are already in your social network. Think through people you’ve interacted with— even very casually— who made a positive impression. If anyone stands out in your memory as someone you’d like to know better, reach out. Ask mutual friends or acquaintances to share the person’s contact information, or— even better— to reintroduce the two of you with a text, email or in-person visit. Extend an invitation to coffee or lunch.

To meet new people who might become your friends, you have to go to places where others are gathered. Don’t limit yourself to one strategy for meeting people. The broader your efforts, the greater your likelihood of success. Persistence also matters. Take the initiative rather than waiting for invitations to come your way and keep trying. You may need to suggest plans a few times before you can tell if your interest in a new friend is mutual.

1. What does the underlined word “isolation” in the second paragraph probably mean?
A.Challenge.B.Relaxation.C.Separation.D.Determination.
2. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.Friendship can help people live longer.
B.Support from friends during tough times.
C.Some suggestions on how to make friends.
D.Friendship’s positive impacts on people’s health.
3. How many difficulties in developing and maintaining friendships are mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A.2.B.3.C.4D.5.
4. Which of the following way of making friends is mentioned in the passage?
A.Make one strategy for meeting people.
B.Wait for invitations to come your way.
C.Contact those who ever impressed you a lot.
D.Share your personal contact information online.
2023-10-25更新 | 97次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省深圳市龙岗区横岗高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是父亲一直希望作者能子承父业,但是自从看到作者想成为一名飞行员以后,他默默攒钱帮助作者实现梦想。

5 . My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father are all farmers. My father expects me to become a farmer and _______ them all but I don’t agree with my father.

Three years ago, my father took me to an airport to visit one of his friends. His friend _______ a small airline. It was the first time I had seen a _______ airplane. After my father’s friend discovered I had never been in an airplane, he _______ me to fly with them. When we took off, I felt excited. While we were in the air, I almost forgot I had to _______ the ground. All I could think of was flying would be my _______ in life and how I wanted to fly again and again.

Since then, if I had time, my father’s friend would teach me how to fly. He _______ let me fly alone once. I wanted to become a pilot but I would have to go _______ my father.

At the age of 18, I had to tell my father what I wanted to do but I didn’t want to make him _______. As he walked ahead of me and I ________, I didn’t know what I could say to help him understand my ________ for flying. I took my courage and said, “Father, I have something ________ to tell you. I want to go to college and become a pilot. I have talked to the schools and they agreed to give me financial (金融的) help. “I felt nervous in his ________. Then he spoke,” I was wondering when you would tell me. I have been ________ money for you. ” When I heard this, I couldn’t help crying. For the first time, I really understand his ________ love for me.

1.
A.respectB.joinC.rememberD.believe
2.
A.introducedB.examinedC.neededD.owned
3.
A.realB.specialC.hugeD.popular
4.
A.orderedB.allowedC.forcedD.trained
5.
A.return toB.look atC.think aboutD.care for
6.
A.problemB.customC.challengeD.goal
7.
A.evenB.stillC.neverD.already
8.
A.forB.throughC.afterD.against
9.
A.sickB.worriedC.angryD.excited
10.
A.waitedB.followedC.leftD.ran
11.
A.planB.loveC.excuseD.explanation
12.
A.terribleB.amazingC.importantD.encouraging
13.
A.silenceB.sadnessC.surpriseD.anger
14.
A.countingB.searchingC.savingD.changing
15.
A.differentB.strangeC.lostD.deep
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小时候作者在父亲的商店里帮忙招待顾客时,从父亲身上懂得了,生活不仅是为了生存和销售的道理。

6 . You make a living by what you get, but you make a life by what you give. —Winston Churchill

We come by (获得) business naturally in our family. Each of the seven children in our family worked in our father’s hardware (五金制品) _______ in Mott, North Dakota, a small town in the countryside. We started working by doing small jobs like cleaning and _______ shelves, and later tried to _______ customers. As we worked and watched, we learned that work was more than about survival and making a _______.

One lesson stands out in my mind. It was shortly before Christmas. I was in the eighth grade and was working in the evenings, arranging the toys in the area. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was wearing a dirty, old brown coat. His hair was _______. His shoes were worn out. The little boy looked too poor to _______ to buy anything. He _______ looked around the toy area, picked up several toys, and put them _______.

Dad came down the stairs, walked over to the boy and asked what he could do for him. The boy said he was looking for a Christmas present for his brother. I was _______ that Dad treated him with the same respect that he would give to any ________. Dad told him to take his time and look around. He did so.

After about twenty minutes, the little boy chose a toy ________, walked up to my dad and said, “How much is this, Mister?” “How much have you got?” Dad asked.

The little boy held out his hand and opened ________. His hand was covered with wet lines of dirt from holding his money. In his hand lay five coins: two dimes, a nickel and two Pennies—twenty-seven cents altogether. The price on the toy plane he’d ________ was $3.98.

“That’ll be OK,” Dad said when he closed the sale. Dad’s answer still ________ in my ears. I thought about what I’d seen as I wrapped (包,裹) the present. When the little boy walked out of the store, I didn’t ________ the dirty, worn coat, the messy hair or the old shoes. What I saw was a glowing child with a treasure.

1.
A.officeB.libraryC.stationD.store
2.
A.paintingB.tidyingC.breakingD.lifting
3.
A.visitB.questionC.relaxD.serve
4.
A.saleB.decisionC.faceD.mistake
5.
A.shortB.messyC.cleanD.black
6.
A.affordB.learnC.refuseD.fail
7.
A.blindlyB.rudelyC.carefullyD.dangerously
8.
A.onB.outC.backD.off
9.
A.afraidB.sorryC.luckyD.proud
10.
A.adultB.workmateC.nurseD.doctor
11.
A.trainB.truckC.planeD.ship
12.
A.themB.itC.anotherD.itself
13.
A.broken upB.given awayC.hung upD.picked out
14.
A.ringsB.dropsC.bendsD.pulls
15.
A.supplyB.treasureC.noticeD.show
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

A Bowl of Noodles

Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help crying sadly when she thought of he scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.

The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?”

“Oh, yes... but I don’t have money on me...” she replied.

“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man,

“Come in.”

The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. Jenny thanked the man and started to gobblle (狼吞虎咽) up the delicious food...then cried silently.

“What is it?” asked the man kindly.

“Nothing, actually I was moved by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so mean and cruel!”

Hearing the words, the seller smiled “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times that she has cooked for you? Have you expressed your thanks to her?”

Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”

On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Her mother came back home, which called her mind back.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-10-07更新 | 223次组卷 | 37卷引用:广东省广州市育才中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文以一把梳子为线索,讲述了作者小时候喜欢在晚上给父亲清理梳子,后来爸爸想要让家庭生活变得更好,因此辞职创业,和作者的关系也疏远了,后来作者长大了找到了一份工作最终理解了父亲。

8 . Some of my earliest memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came home from the office. I’d watch as he put his personal items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys. They would always occupy the same spot on the table every time.

Dad’s comb was jade green. I heard he bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”

I was more than happy to do it. At age five, this kind of task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap on, and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and place the comb on top of his wallet.

About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to change. Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well, and our stable life started getting shaky. He didn’t come home as much as he used to. And when he did come home, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. I started to get mad. Why didn’t he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Why take the risk and place the whole family in trouble? Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to check on him.

Now 28, I’ve graduated from college and got a job. Dad’s business has also started to get back on track. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me went on.

Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. On that evening, I helped him carry his bags into his study as usual. When I turned to leave, he asked me to clean his comb. I looked at him for a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.

It was a new comb. This one was brown. I hadn’t noticed that he’d changed it. After cleaning it, I passed it back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something different. My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before.

1. From the first three paragraphs, we can learn .
A.the earliest memories with Dad were full of joy
B.the precious green comb of Dad was made of jade
C.the author was unwilling to clean the comb for Dad
D.the author would study together with Dad every evening
2. What probably made Dad decide to resign from his original job to start his own business?
A.That he was eager to get everything on track.B.That he wanted to keep his family life stable.
C.That he was laid off and had to make a living.D.That he hoped to earn a better life for the family.
3. What emotional changes did the author experience when staying with Dad these years?
A.cheerful→ mad→ warm.B.mad → satisfied → warm.
C.satisfied → worried → angry.D.warm → concerned → uncomfortable.
4. What could be the best title for the text?
A.A Comb of Jade GreenB.Dad’s Wholesale Business
C.Evenings with My DadD.My Earliest Memories with Dad
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者被别人指责,感到生气。父亲建议作者把别人说的话写下来,发现大约一半的话都是真的。父亲建议作者:耐心倾听他人,但只听事实。

9 . When I was in middle school, I had a classmate named Alice. She liked to tell me my shortcomings (缺点).

One day, Alice said to me, “You are too short and too proud!” Hearing this, I felt very sad and _______ . I ran home to tell my father _______ it, with tears in my eyes. My father said nothing. He just _______ me carefully. Then he said to me, “Are all the shortcomings Alice has told you true? You can write them down and check _______ they are true or not.” After _______ them down, I was _______ to find that about half of the things were true. For some of the things, I couldn't change them. But for many of the things, I could _______ them. For the first time, I knew about _______ better than before.

_______, I showed my father what I had written down, ________ he didn't read it. “That's just for you, ” my ________ said. “You know about yourself ________ than any other person. If something that is said about you is true, you'll find it ________. Lister to others patiently, but hear the truth only.”

My father's advice came to my mind at many important moments. It is the best ________ that I have ever had in ________ life.

1.
A.angryB.pleasedC.relaxedD.interested
2.
A.underB.aboutC.atD.in
3.
A.passed byB.laughed atC.listened toD.looked for
4.
A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.that
5.
A.writingB.slowingC.cuttingD.pushing
6.
A.anxiousB.annoyedC.surprisedD.frightened
7.
A.forgetB.changeC.speakD.read
8.
A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.myself
9.
A.AgoB.LateC.LaterD.Latest
10.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
11.
A.uncleB.auntC.fatherD.mother
12.
A.betterB.biggerC.cheaperD.faster
13.
A.usefulB.harmfulC.carefulD.beautiful
14.
A.paperB.adviceC.workD.news
15.
A.hisB.herC.yourD.my
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是一个理想的朋友所拥有的特征。

10 . Defining what an ideal friend is like is not an easy task.     1     However, generally speaking, there are certain qualities that most people would consider as characteristics of an ideal friend.

The ideal friend knows how to show weakness. The ideal friends don’t try to prove how successful they are.     2     They show how much they trust us by admitting failings and sorrows. They offer us the gift of their vulnerability (脆弱).

    3     More often than it’s comfortable to admit, we don’t quite know what we think until a proper friend gently asks us to expand on a thought, to explain why we’re impressed by it and to find good answers to possible objections. They see the potential in what we’re saying when we can’t.

The proper friend helps build our self-understanding. There are so many things we don’t entirely comprehend about who we are. We find it hard to pin down our goals.     4     We might have some strong opinions, but it can be difficult to explain really why these ideas matter to us. The right friend listens and helps us piece together the best account of our fears and excitements.

They help us to like ourselves. Normally we’re intently alive to our own shortcomings; it’s more obvious, from our point of view, what’s disappointing about us than what’s attractive. We need a friend because we’re likely to be so very unfriendly towards ourselves.     5    

A.A true friend helps us think.
B.We get defensive and we don’t really know why.
C.Loyalty is a common quality given to ideal friends.
D.The good friend likes us in ways we’re not easily able to.
E.Everyone has their own understanding of what the ideal friend is like.
F.On the contrary, they let us know embarrassing things about themselves.
G.They care for your well-being over any issues that may arise between you and them.
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