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1 . 假定你是李华, 请你给在外地读书并正在生病的朋友王鹏写一封建议信, 说明锻炼的重要性和好处, 鼓励他积极锻炼身体, 从而为更好地学习打下基础。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。爸爸吃了辛苦工作一天的妈妈烤糊的饼干并告诫作者要体谅妈妈。作者最终懂得要坦然接受一些不完美的人和物。

2 . When I was a kid, my mom set aside some breakfast food for supper every now and then. I remember one night after a long, hard day at work, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage, and a plate of extremely burnt biscuits on the table. I waited to see if my dad would get annoyed.

All my dad did was to reach for the biscuits, smile at my mom and ask me how my day at school had been. I don’t remember what I told him that night but I do remember watching him add butter and jelly on that ugly burnt biscuit and ate every bite of that thing. He never made a face nor uttered a word about it!

When I rose from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mom apologize to my dad for overcooking the biscuits and I will never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt biscuits every now and then.”

Later that night I went to say goodnight to my daddy, and I wondered if he really liked his biscuits burnt. He wrapped me up in his arms and said gently, “Your mom put in a hard day at work today and she is really tired. Besides, a little burnt biscuit never hurt anyone!

As I have grown older, I’ve thought about that many times. Life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people. Learning to accept each other’s faults and choosing to celebrate each other’s differences contribute to a healthy, growing, and lasting relationship. We could extend this philosophy to any relationship, such as a husband-wife, parent-child, or friendship. Don’t put the key to your happiness in someone else’s pocket. Keep it in your own. So, please pass me a biscuit, and yes, the burnt one will do just fine.

1. How did the author’s dad react to the burnt biscuit?
A.He set it aside for breakfast.B.He ate butter and jelly instead.
C.He uttered his complaints loudly.D.He ate it up as if nothing happened.
2. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?
A.Show understanding to imperfect things.
B.Ask the children to respect their parents.
C.Enjoy the over-cooked biscuits willingly.
D.Make important decisions on your own.
3. In which section of a magazine may this passage appear?
A.History and culture.B.Family and relationship.
C.Cuisine and health.D.Entertainment and sports.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Ballet (芭蕾) was a way of life in Kelly’s family. Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a top college. Though Kelly’s mom always wanted her to follow in her sister’s footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before and she was eager for a new challenge. One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio she walked past the gym, fascinated by boxers (拳击手) training inside the boxing ring. She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact she had long been attracted to boxing.

She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack. The big title Boxing Club Tryout (选拔) caught her eyes. That was what Kelly really wanted to do. She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep up with her sister, Kelly was ready to create her own way.

The next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion. At first Serena didn’t understand and thought she was just joking. But when she saw Kelly was serious, she replied, “You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer, right? Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you’re so good at ballet. Lean into your strength, Kelly.”

“But this is where I want to put my strength,” Kelly insisted, “and what exactly does ‘only for boys’ mean, anyway? Boxing is a sport for everyone!”

Gradually, touched by her determination and passion. Serena began to understand and support her. Kelly could feel it. Her sister was going to respect her decision no matter what. But that was nothing compared to the preparations for the tryout, where she was required to show her footwork and punching (击打) abilities with other candidates. Kelly wasn’t naturally good at boxing, but she had made up her mind to stick to her choice.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom.

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Paragraph 2: The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout came out.

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完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与邻居之间,在8岁小女孩的影响下,关系变好的故事。

4 . About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children. Instead, I often heard he parents yelling angrily at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a ________ one.

We often ________ in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only ________ I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually went out to see my doctor and one day when-I returned, they were just ________ their apartment and the little girl was ________ the outside door open for the others. I remained in the car doing ________ things because I wasn’t eager to be snubbed(冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, but the little girl was holding the door, ________ me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.

I forgot to tell her how grateful I was for her kindness. Later I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had ________ an old man’s heart.

The next day there was a/an ________ on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She said she was grateful to me for my note. Then I ________ her mother standing there, too. Her parents ________ me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other, in a friendly ________.

Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and ________ how I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment because I could not walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was ________. Isn’t it ________ that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts.

1.
A.frighteningB.excitingC.informalD.confident
2.
A.gatheredB.metC.chattedD.jogged
3.
A.presentB.resultC.replyD.announcement
4.
A.fixingB.cleaningC.returningD.leaving
5.
A.preventingB.removingC.holdingD.crashing
6.
A.attractiveB.stressfulC.unnecessaryD.tough
7.
A.looking forB.waiting forC.asking forD.seeking for
8.
A.defeatedB.brokenC.touchedD.saved
9.
A.noteB.knockC.chapterD.certificate
10.
A.noticedB.realizedC.knewD.recognized
11.
A.questionedB.contactedC.praisedD.thanked
12.
A.mannerB.frequencyC.apartmentD.distance
13.
A.desiredB.expectedC.rememberedD.wondered
14.
A.updatedB.removedC.packedD.digested
15.
A.amazingB.challengingC.frankD.typical
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文。

Chuck and his elder brother Peter lived with their dad Kyle and their grandfather Stan. They referred to each other as “the Hardy boys.”

One evening, Chuck and Peter asked their grandfather about the number one activity on his bucket list(人生愿望清单). “I was going to rebuild my dad’s farmhouse and maintain it. It’s a shame I could never do it,” he sighed(叹息). Stan worked hard as a car mechanic, but his earnings were never enough to maintain such a huge farm.

Months passed and there was no mention of the farm again. Stan and Kyle continued working in their car repair shop, while Chuck and Peter worked downtown. On Stan’s 75th birthday, Chuck and Peter decided to give him a surprise.

“Grandpa,” Chuck started, “this year we decided not to give you a cake for your birthday. ” He smiled. “Really? You broke your years-long tradition of giving me a chocolate cake?! How could you?! ” Stan joked. “Ah, wait and see, Grandpa. I think you’re going to like this a lot better than a chocolate cake,” Chuck replied.

At that moment, Peter excitedly brought out his laptop and flashed a 3D model of a modern farmhouse. Kyle and Stan stared at the computer screen. “What are we looking at?” Stan asked his grandsons. “We know how much your dad valued his farm and how much you wanted to honor him by maintaining it. Chuck and I raised money to fix the farmhouse and the farm,” Peter said with a smile.

Stan covered his mouth with his hand. Tears instantly streamed down his face. “You’d do that for me?” he cried. “Grandpa, you’re the best grandfather on earth,” Chuck told him. “We do absolutely anything for you. There’s nothing else you need to say but to assure us that you’ll help us rebuild the farm, Grandpa! You too, Dad! ”

Kyle and Stan nodded their heads. “Absolutely. When we’re done, I’ll throw a barbecue party! My dad said that if I ever get to maintain the farm, we should throw a barbecue party, ” Stan said excitedly.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Every day after that, the Hardy boys set out to work on the farmhouse.
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That Sunday, they decided to host a barbecue party and invite their neighbors.
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2023-05-20更新 | 98次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省东莞市东莞市东华高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了作者和父亲关于体育的共同爱好,这一爱好使得作者常常想起和父亲在一起的时间,并且通过体育爱好,家庭之间的关系也更加的紧密。

6 . My father grew up in Chicago and loved the local team Cubs (小熊队) his whole life. I loved my dad, so the Cubs _________ me too. When I went back home after school or work, I always watched the Cubs with him. Two decades after my father’s _________, every time I watch the Cubs on television, I think of him and _________ with him in my head about their game.

Perhaps baseball is too _________ a thing for father and son to connect over. A ball game might seem, frankly, sort of _________ compared with family and career concerns. But that is _________ what makes it ideal for forming relationships. We had nothing to _________ as we watched them play, except for the _________ of enjoying the games together as father and son, which was much greater than it would have been, if either of us had _________ without the other. The Cubs were the “place” where we met to enjoy being __________.

Lots of sports fans have similar __________. Sportswriters find that 42 percent of sports fans were “very __________” with their family life, compared with less than a quarter of nonfans.

If your __________ with family are a little cold, you might be __________ too much usefulness in your activities. Maybe the solution is to develop a taste for baseball, or maybe instead for opera or __________.

1.
A.attractedB.supportedC.impressedD.comforted
2.
A.illnessB.deathC.returnD.arrival
3.
A.jokeB.agreeC.discussD.argue
4.
A.smallB.popularC.tiringD.risky
5.
A.funnyB.healthyC.dangerousD.useless
6.
A.finallyB.exactlyC.obviouslyD.normally
7.
A.gainB.keepC.expectD.offer
8.
A.importanceB.satisfactionC.prideD.power
9.
A.startedB.playedC.watchedD.enjoyed
10.
A.touchedB.praisedC.entertainedD.connected
11.
A.attitudesB.interestsC.explanationsD.experiences
12.
A.patientB.familiarC.pleasedD.certain
13.
A.relationshipsB.conversationsC.daysD.moments
14.
A.leading toB.suffering fromC.getting overD.asking about
15.
A.chessB.moneyC.mathD.science
2023-05-02更新 | 157次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省广州市第六十五中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和弟弟之间情感的发展变化,弟弟刚出生时,她很开心,后来她嫉妒弟弟、欺负弟弟,随着弟弟长大,两人之间的冲突变成冷战,最后作者出国留学,两人之间的关系慢慢转好。作者后悔自己的所作所为,但不再过多提及过去自私地寻求原谅,而是记住那些伤害。

7 . I was five years old when my little brother, Mark, was born. On the photos, I appeared so thrilled that he had finally arrived. I held and bathed him, smiling from cheek to cheek. I do not remember that feeling now.

Being the first child in the family, I was the one my parents tested their new parenting techniques on. I was their guinea pig. Mark was always the happy one, the joker, the one who won because of my battles with my parents. After too many fights, I declared war on Mark. We were now enemies. All I remember is being jealous of and angry with my innocent little brother.

Thus, I made his life a suffering. I fooled, embarrassed, and fought with him, often leaving him in floods of tears.

Our little sister was born when I was 11 and instantly she and Mark could not be separated. They pushed me aside. Did I grow into an uglier green-eyed monster because they loved each other so much?

Thankfully, Mark quickly grew tall and strong, and our conflict looked more like a cold war than bloodshed. It all ended suddenly when I went to study abroad. The hatred (仇恨) disappeared and love climbed in.

Despite all the abuse Mark suffered he has implied that he has forgiven me, or even that there is nothing to forgive, although I have never brought up the subject in too much detail. I would like to; however, it would be a selfish move to look for more forgiveness. But I prefer to remember the hurt. During all those wasted years, I should have been the loving sister defending instead of attacking.

1. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “thrilled” in the first paragraph?
A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Terrified.D.Disappointed.
2. Why did the writer consider her brother as her enemy?
A.She didn’t like her brother.B.She’d like to be a monster.
C.She did so out of jealousy.D.She used to be badly treated.
3. What can we infer about the writer from the passage?
A.Her parents’ preference for boys to girls made her hate her brother.
B.Her conflict with her brother ended when she went to study abroad.
C.Her parents used her as an experimental subject for their parenting techniques.
D.Separation helped her and her brother build up a good relationship.
4. What does the writer really want to tell us in the passage?
A.She was looking for more forgiveness.B.She was never forgiven by her brother.
C.She felt regretful for what she had done.D.She suffered much abuse from her brother.
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了,作者一家卖掉了居住了很多年的房子,但是房子里关于作者孩子们的成长的痕迹让作者始终念念不忘。因此作者的孩子请来了一位摄像师将房子中的痕迹拍摄了下来并合成了一张照片,作为礼物送给了作者,作者非常喜欢,认为它代表了家人的一生,尤其是孩子们的爱和成长。

8 . I have received many gifts in my life. I’ve never been the kind of person to say “it’s the thought that _______” when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a present that _______ me away.

For years, I’ve been wanting to _______ our house, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is much _______ just a building. In the front room, there’s a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines, marking the _______ of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in grey, with each child’s name and the date when they were _______. Over the years, I’ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the _______ marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.

So one day, while I was at work, my children _______ a professional photographer whose work is about _______ the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ball gowns. She came to our house and over several hours, took photos of the hundreds of drawings, ________ and little grey fingerprints. Somehow, she managed to photograph all those years of memories ________. Afterwards, she put all the ________ together into one image, transforming them into a beautiful ________ of my family.

Three weeks later, my children’s ________ gift made its way to me — a life­size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents the lifetime of all my family members, especially of my children’s love and ________.

1.
A.helpsB.troublesC.countsD.improves
2.
A.sentB.blewC.gaveD.put
3.
A.sellB.buildC.affordD.return
4.
A.less thanB.more thanC.better thanD.worse than
5.
A.memoryB.progressC.influenceD.story
6.
A.describedB.toldC.foundD.measured
7.
A.lastB.earlyC.unforgettableD.bittersweet
8.
A.foundB.becameC.hiredD.went
9.
A.takingB.coveringC.enjoyingD.recording
10.
A.spotsB.circlesC.printsD.lines
11.
A.happilyB.fortunatelyC.eagerlyD.perfectly
12.
A.fingerprintsB.marksC.photosD.drawings
13.
A.historyB.futureC.differenceD.experience
14.
A.powerfulB.encouragingC.wonderfulD.legal
15.
A.growthB.courageC.commitmentD.need
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者出生贫困,但是母亲教会了作者如何去爱以及相信自己。作者为自己的背景感到骄傲。

9 . I grew up in a poor family. This was something I did not realize until l was older. 1thought everyone in the city took the bus. because everyone in my neighborhood took the bus. I thought everyone in the city used the food bank, because all my friends’ families ate the same government-labeled food as my family ate. We all wore hand-me-down clothes.

Shopping with my mom made me first understand that my family was a little different. My mom used paper money that looked different from the paper money others in line were using, I asked my mom why our money looked different. She said that we used food stamps that were provided by government so we could eat.

In high school, I was still embarrassed and wished we were not so poor, but I loved my mom and the other members of my family and knew we had things to be proud of. Though my mother was uneducated, she taught me how to love and told me to believe in myself. Growing up in poor family taught me perseverance. I have always believed in myself and my abilities. I knew I could focus on schoolwork and build a life that looked different from my childhood.

As I became a man, I started understanding how my experiences made it possible for me to be resilient, and how to respect people for who they are as an individual — and not by what they have. I think there are a lot of fixed images placed on those experiencing poor life that do not actually come from the people experiencing it. These opinions come from people on the outside trying not to look into the experience. Hardworking, trust-worthy, reliable, clean, efficient, successful and disciplined are all words not specially connected with poor life. But those words are very much shown by those experiencing poor life. I am proud to be who I am and proud of where I’m from.

1. What was the author’s mom purpose of using different paper money in the shop?
A.To show her difference.B.To spend the extra stamps.
C.To support the local government.D.To buy food without real money.
2. What kind of person was the author’s mom according to paragraph 3?
A.Wise.B.Highly educated.C.Frightening.D.Impatient.
3. What is the author’s attitude to his family background?
A.Careless.B.Proud.C.Annoyed.D.Disappointed.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Childhood memories.B.Sadness because of being poor.
C.Lessons from growing up poor.D.Tiring poor life.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了一个好朋友具备的三个主要的品质,即谅解,诚实和可靠。

10 . In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have a good time together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability.

Among these qualities, I think understanding is the most important. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need help, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!

1. If you have fair weather friends, ________.
A.you will become rich
B.you can be sure that you get real friends
C.you will be refused when you get into trouble
D.they will give you all that they have when you need help
2. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?
A.Honesty.B.Understanding.C.Reliability.D.A sense of humor.
3. Good friends need to ________.
A.have money or luckB.be helped with money
C.always point out each other’s mistakesD.understand each other’s feelings
4. What does this passage mainly discuss?
A.The qualities of a friend.B.Where to choose friends.
C.How to get along with friends.D.The importance of having a friend.
2023-03-13更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省兴宁市下堡中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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