组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 情感与情绪
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 6 道试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述Elizabeth Bautista Boyd的父亲因为天冷路面结冰在女儿驾车上班的路上撒盐展现了父亲对女儿的深切关爱和细致呵护。

1 . There’s a special bond between good parents and their children that is a beautiful thing to see.

They care about every________of their children’s life, from the tiniest issues to the biggest heartbreaks.

Elizabeth Bautista Boyd of Oklahoma is________to have such a father who still________and protects her, even though she is a grown-up 38-year-old working woman now. Boyd drove to work on a________winter morning, and the roads were frozen.________this, her dad did something amazing for her.

She________photos of her father’s act of kindness on a social networking website________by the touching words: “You guys…This is my dad. He’d driven to my company parking lot and waited for me to________, so he could salt the icy road from my________to the company’s front door. He did this to________that I, his 38-year-old daughter, wouldn’t________Oh! Love you, Daddy.”

The photos show her dad with a bag of salt,________spreading a path of salt across the icy road. This simple but________gesture of a father’s love for his daughter has________thousands of hearts online. In around 24 hours, it obtained over 70,000 reactions and over 76,000 shares.

Some________“What an amazing Daddy you have!” and one person wrote: “Definitely give him a huge hug, big enough for all of us.

1.
A.aspectB.advantageC.exceptionD.weakness
2.
A.regretfulB.blessedC.confidentD.supposed
3.
A.cares forB.talks aboutC.relies onD.keeps from
4.
A.busyB.sunnyC.coldD.quiet
5.
A.Interested inB.Unsatisfied withC.Uncertain aboutD.Aware of
6.
A.selectedB.foundC.developedD.posted
7.
A.accompaniedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.confirmed
8.
A.workB.arriveC.driveD.survive
9.
A.seatB.vehicleC.officeD.building
10.
A.proveB.explainC.ensureD.announce
11.
A.forgetB.moveC.slipD.stop
12.
A.nervouslyB.casuallyC.generouslyD.carefully
13.
A.strangeB.sweetC.rudeD.crazy
14.
A.touchedB.appreciatedC.witnessedD.convinced
15.
A.promisedB.recalledC.debatedD.commented
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了通过自我同情的练习,我们可以学会用善意和无条件的爱来对待自己。

2 . Do you think you need to shout at yourself to force yourself to finish your homework? If so, think again.    1     Research shows that practicing self-compassion (自我关怀) improves our mental and physical well-being and supports long-term success.

Self-compassion is the practice of being kind and supportive to ourselves. The opposite is being self-critical and mean to ourselves when we make a mistake.     2     These negative responses are related to depression, stress and reduced quality of life.

A 2017 study found people who practice self-compassion tend to handle stress better. Their bodies have less of a stress response when, for example, they meet with difficulties at work or school.     3     Let’s say they do poorly on a geometry test. Self-compassion helps them use the experience to make changes going forward, like seeking out a math tutor.

    4     We can start with mindfulness. First of all, practice observing our thoughts — are they understanding or critical? Don’t judge ourselves too severely then. Rather than getting caught up in how we could have done better, forgive ourselves and think about what to change while remaining respectful, and loving to ourselves.     5     We can read a novel, play a musical instrument or kick around a soccer ball with friends.

With practice, we can learn to treat ourselves with kindness and unconditional love — not tough love.

A.So how do we develop self-compassion?
B.It may be more effective to be kind to yourself.
C.It includes letting go of your strict self-criticism.
D.Mindfulness is the key to practicing self-compassion.
E.But this approach does not make us feel or perform better.
F.They have more confidence to look for areas where they can improve.
G.Also, show ourselves kindness in ways that nourish (滋养) our spirit and body.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

What my father wore embarrassed me! I wanted him to dress like a doctor or lawyer, but he always dressed like my father, getting up before dawn every day to make breakfast for my mother and me.

We lived in South Texas, where my father worked as a repairman. He often wore a pair of jeans and a shirt, keeping his pencils, glasses and wrenches (扳手) in his breast pocket. His boots were those with steel toes that made them difficult to pull off his feet, which I sometimes helped him with when he returned from repairing cars — his job that also shamed me.

I blamed the way he dressed. I felt that my classmates laughed at me because they’d seen him mowing lawns (修剪草坪) in cut-off jeans and black boots. My classmates’ families paid men to beautify their lawns, while their fathers travelled in the bay wearing lemon-yellow sweaters and expensive shoes.

He preferred clothes that allowed him the freedom to move under cars. So even when taking part in a school trip with me, he was dressed in his repairman’s suit. On the school bus to the campsite, all students on the bus happily chatted with their parents except me, who lowered the head, avoiding spotting my classmates’ mocking glance (讥笑的眼光) or hearing their jokes, which I thought was about nothing else but what my father wore.

I regretted telling my parents the school trip, and I was very angry why my mother had no spare time while my father happened to have a vacation. But my father failed to read my mind. He was very happy, whistling a tune along the way.

Though my father didn’t sense my bad mood, the school bus seemed as sad as I was. It drove more and more slowly and finally it stopped on the roadside. The driver got out to check the bus but found nothing wrong. Students and parents on the bus began to whisper about what was happening, worried that the delay might spoil the journey.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。

When others were complaining, my father stood up.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The school bus restarted and everyone cheered.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和自己的导师之间的感情,表达了自己对导师深深的感激之情。

4 . During my first year in college, I was silent. I was too afraid of saying something wrong.

I declared a religion major as a sophomore and took a class from Barbara, a young theologian. My mind was split open by a range of new thinkers and writers and by the quality of Barbara’s questions, I finally had something to say and the energy to say it. I was a frequent visitor during Barbara’s office hours, a rocket of words. She listened and calmly responded, a perfect contrast to my feverish ramblings. I loved what she saw in me, which was a range of abilities I had never seen in myself. In the following years, our relationship gradually deepened, but I was always conscious of a teacher-student dynamic.

This changed fundamentally when I became a parent. I had my son in March 2010, and Barbara was one of the first to congratulate me. When, nine months later, my child was diagnosed with Tay-Sachs disease, a rare and always terminal illness with no treatment and no cure, she sent me a letter-handwritten on a white legal pad. For the next two and a half years, Barbara wrote me regular, sometimes weekly, letters, remarkable letters that are revealing, loving, and kind.

The letter written right before my son died, when he was three, was the most personal and perhaps the most profound. “I think he’s made you better by opening up the great fire of your love,” she wrote, “with his small but magnificent existence.” I have never in my life read a more deeply comforting sentence, one that spoke to my grandest hopes, my deepest fears, and the only faith that remains to me, which is a belief in chaos. Our love had bloomed and deepened from a guarded mutual respect to a richer, deeper friendship.

Mentors are meant to lead those in their charge into fresh understanding, help them sort and filter new experiences, assist in the project of making sense out of the chaos that is human life. Mentors observe and accompany the darkest despair, the wildest sorrow, and the most unexpected joy.

1. What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.The author took the class because she excelled1 in theology.
B.Their relationship changed significantly beyond a teacher-student mode.
C.The author was a frequent visitor to Barbara’s home after working hours.
D.Barbara’s peaceful exterior was a contrast to the author’s overexcited talk.
2. What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The way Barbara treated her students.B.The fact that the author kept silent in class.
C.The role of the author as a college student.D.The relationship between Barbara and the author.
3. What transformed the relationship between Barbara and the author from a mutual respect to a deeper friendship?
A.Barbara’s efforts to solve the problem.
B.Barbara’s sympathy shown in the letter.
C.The author’s in-depth understanding of Barbara.
D.Barbara’s congratulations on the birth of the author’s son.
4. What does the author think of Barbara?
A.Demanding and dedicated.B.Responsible and reasonable.
C.Insightful and inspiring.D.Aggressive and ambitious.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了应对倦怠的四种方法。

5 . Four ways to cope with burnout

Burnout is a feeling of physical and mental tiredness. It can come from working overtime or under stressful conditions.    1    . All you have to do is identify feelings of burnout and know how to deal with them. Try these out next time you’re feeling overwhelmed (不知所措的).

●Focus on advancing tiny goals.

    2    Experts suggest starting small and dividing the whole schedule into the smallest sections. Setting and achieving tiny goals can increase people’s engagement in the work and their happiness during the workday.

●Take time for yourself.

Ask for a rest day if you need one to do nothing other than eat your favorite ice cream, go for a run, or meet a friend for lunch.    3    Be sure to get enough sleep each night, too; this has a huge effect on one’ s mental well-being and performance.

    4    

It’s hard to feel frustrated after a sweaty weightlifting or a long run, Exercise reduces students’ sensitivity to anxiety, so think of that exercise time as building your protection against the burnout. Extra points if you do it outside in the sunshine.

●Talk to people.

People’s health, well-being, everything in life, is way better if you’re connected with other people. Social network is a precious resource but reaching out to people in reality is much more beneficial.    5    

A.Get active.
B.Go to the gym.
C.Therefore, talk to your best friends every day.
D.It can be also from dealing with difficult people.
E.Taking those hours off may seem like a big deal.
F.So communicate with other people face to face, not on your phone.
G.Sometimes the to-do list gets so long that you feel you can hardly breathe.
完形填空(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了在自己的童年时期,爷爷的去世给作者造成了巨大的心灵创伤。后来在心理医生索尼娅的干预之下,作者渐渐明白,活着的人要为逝去的亲人继续前行。

6 . Before I lived in Pakistan, I was always with my grandfather. We were never ___________: I followed him wherever he went. He would never get ___________ with me when I wouldn't learn to do things. He always tried to cheer me up anytime I was in a bad ___________. I thought we would always live together.

However, on the morning of June 20, 2009, when I was 5, I went to ___________ grandfather, but he wouldn't open his eyes. I was   ___________, thinking he was just playing a game with me, but after trying for a while, I started getting _________. When my parents arrived, they explained solemnly (庄重地) to me his body didn’t work anymore. Slowly, I began to understand but couldn't face the truth. I stayed ___________ in my room, not speaking to anyone.

My parents had to call a psychologist (心理医生). Sonia was very kind, showing deep ___________ towards me. She said it was understandable to feel sad about death, but that didn't mean that I ___________ doing things that I used to do. Soon I started playing with my friends and talking to my family. My parents were pleased with my ____________. When I told them the pain I was going through, my eyes were filled with the ____________ instead of tears.

Dealing with a death of a family member is ____________, so it's hard to know what the right thing to do is. My grandfather's death made me realize that my life must move on, and that if I ____________ my feelings, it would be hard for me to overcome the pain. I'm now starting to forget the ____________ details of the time that he and I spent together, but I will never forget him and the ____________ he gave to me.

1.
A.apartB.alikeC.asideD.around
2.
A.upsetB.occupiedC.happyD.impatient
3.
A.mindB.moodC.spiritD.condition
4.
A.wake upB.pick upC.take upD.put up
5.
A.silentB.hesitantC.innocentD.confident
6.
A.sadB.annoyedC.madD.nervous
7.
A.trappedB.fencedC.lockedD.caged
8.
A.motivationB.sympathyC.regretD.warmth
9.
A.quitB.riskC.advocateD.postpone
10.
A.ambitionB.libertyC.attitudeD.progress
11.
A.lonelinessB.sufferingC.memoriesD.hatred
12.
A.embarrassedB.complicatedC.inspiredD.puzzled
13.
A.brought aboutB.made outC.held backD.let off
14.
A.blankB.mainC.majorD.minor
15.
A.loveB.abilityC.fortuneD.experience
共计 平均难度:一般