1 . My grandfather was a rigid perfectionist. Everything had to be orderly, precise and punctual. I was frightened of him until the day he died. Growing up, my mother desperately wanted to please him. She probably thought he might leave if she didn’t.
In fact, I now think the fear of being left alone, abandoned, was a current throughout much of her life. A few years into my father suffering from Alzheimer, my mother’s voice on the phone sounded so upset that I had to tell her, “Just be with yourself for a little while.”
“No, I can’t do that. I don’t want to do that,” she said abruptly, closing the door on the subject. A while after my father died, she told me that she kept the television on all the time because it made her feel less lonely. “It makes the house seem more lived in,” she said. I had given in to my annoyance and either turned the volume down or turned it off. But after she told me that it filled in some of the loneliness, I never reached for the remote again.
We have had a long journey together, she and I. Over a half-century of memories, now that the journey has ended, I have a choice which ones to study which ones to turn over in my hands and dust off.
I choose to look at the ones that ache with a sweet truth not told often enough: there was love between us. It was just hard to find sometimes. I choose to remember her face on that winter day in Manhattan, when I came to her with a broken heart. I choose to remember walking on the shore with her in summers when we rented a beach house; somehow the sea always transformed us. And how she looked on my wedding day when she handed me a bracelet that had belonged to my grandmother. “Something old,” she said.
1. From the author’s point of view, what did her mother feel in her much time of life?A.A sense of relief. | B.A sense of excitement. |
C.A sense of being deserted. | D.A sense of being pleased. |
A.By giving examples. | B.By stating arguments. |
C.By interviewing her father. | D.By visiting her grandfather. |
A.express regret for her grandfather |
B.show her sympathy toward her mother |
C.reveal her deep feelings for her mother |
D.emphasize her concern about the generation gap |
2 . Once a highly successful businessman,
Upon reaching his office, the businessman
After the of office time was
So now the wife got upset, for she got a slap for no
The son got upset now! He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him. He picked up a rock and hit the dog in anger and frustration. The dog, getting hit by a rock, ran away barking,
This was the same dog that bit the businessman early morning.
What we can learn from this story is that we should be mindful of our
A.serving | B.funding | C.running | D.paying |
A.opened | B.closed | C.locked | D.washed |
A.felt | B.barked | C.smelt | D.bit |
A.broke up | B.picked up | C.cut up | D.hung up |
A.postponed | B.canceled | C.called | D.considered |
A.partner | B.child | C.customer | D.boss |
A.till | B.before | C.after | D.past |
A.luckily | B.finally | C.painfully | D.hopefully |
A.down | B.over | C.on | D.off |
A.angry | B.frightened | C.helpless | D.nervous |
A.good | B.word | C.reason | D.luck |
A.Break down | B.Put away | C.Turn off | D.Pick out |
A.in need | B.in trouble | C.in order | D.in pain |
A.experiment | B.challenge | C.recommendation | D.behavior |
A.unpleasant | B.unique | C.equal | D.impressive |
3 . Over the years working as a psychologist, I have found that the following habits seem to be the most important for developing a happier, healthier mind,
By nature, most of us are critical of our emotions—especially the difficult ones: You feel anxious and afraid and then immediately criticize yourself for being weak. Though something feels bad, it doesn’t mean it is bad.
Be realistic with your expectations.
When you create an expectation in your head—which is really just you imagining the thing you want to be true—it relieves some of that anxiety and uncertainty for the time being. But in reality, your expectations are merely fictions in your own mind.
Expectations have their place.
Practice compassion (同情) in your self-talk.
A.Acknowledge your emotions. |
B.Try to avoid painful emotions. |
C.Negative self-talk worsens your emotions. |
D.In much of life, pain is actually a good thing. |
E.Treat yourself like you would treat a good friend. |
F.But they may run wild and cause negative effects if ignored. |
G.They teach your brain that your emotions are bad and dangerous. |
4 . I was about 13. My father frequently took me on short outings on Saturdays. Sometimes we went to a park, or to a marina (码头) to look at boats. My favorites were trips to junk stores,where we could admire old electronic stuff. Once in a while we would buy something for 50 cents just to take it apart.
On the way home from these trips, Dad frequently stopped at the Dairy Queen for l0cent ice cream cones. Not every single time: just often enough. I couldn't expect it, but I could hope and pray from the time we started heading home to that critical corner where we would either go straight for the ice cream or turn and go home empty handed. That corner meant either mouthwatering excitement or disappointment.
A few times my father teased me by going home the long way. “I'm just going this wry for variety.” he would say, as we drove by the Dairy Queen without stopping. It was a game, and I was well fed, so we’re not talking torture (折磨) here.
On the best days he would ask, in a tone that made it sound novel and spontaneous, “Would you like an ice cream cone?” and I would say, “That sounds great, Dad!” I’d always have chocolate and he’d have vanilla. He would hand me 20 cents and I would run in to buy the usual. We'd eat them in the car. I loved my dad and I loved ice cream — so that was heaven.
On one fateful day, we were heading home, and I was hoping and praying for the beautiful sound of his offer. It came. “Would you like an ice cream cone today?” “That sounds great, Dad!”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But then he said, “It sounds good to me too, Son. How would you like to treat today?”
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My father just said, “Okay, Son.”
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5 . The Happy Man
The happy man lives objectively, and has free love and wide interests, through which he secures his happiness. To be the receivers of love is a vital cause of happiness, but the man who demands love is not the man to whom it is given.
What then can a man do who is unhappy because he is enclosed in self? If he is to get out of the vicious (恶性的) circle of unhappiness, it must be by true interests. But before that, he should analyze his trouble first.
Admit to himself every day at least one painful truth.
All unhappiness depends upon lack of integration (融合). There is disintegration within the self,consciously and unconsciously or between the self and society.
A.There is much he can do about it. |
B.The man who receives love is the man who gives it. |
C.The interests will arise when you overcome being self-centered. |
D.The happy life is to an extraordinary extent the same as the good life. |
E.Teach himself life is worth even not having great virtue or intelligence. |
F.Self-denying leaves a man self-absorbed and aware of his own sacrifice. |
G.Neither divided against the self nor the world, the happy man never fails to unite. |
6 . I have just finished my years in Colmar, in eastern France. I
I
I attended university in Leeds. I
Last but not least, I must mention Chester. I am
I no longer know which place to call home. However, when I’m in one place, I will
A.toured | B.traded | C.volunteered | D.studied |
A.brought up | B.taken on | C.picked up | D.turned down |
A.learned | B.graduated | C.worked | D.traveled |
A.friends | B.students | C.colleagues | D.families |
A.skip | B.challenge | C.enjoy | D.concentrate |
A.originally | B.equally | C.definitely | D.roughly |
A.never | B.still | C.just | D.often |
A.lose | B.leave | C.visit | D.forget |
A.sought | B.built | C.entered | D.shared |
A.distant | B.wonderful | C.detailed | D.awkward |
A.home | B.option | C.dream | D.goal |
A.attack | B.trick | C.shadow | D.struggle |
A.moved | B.eager | C.fortunate | D.amazed |
A.means | B.reflects | C.increases | D.affects |
A.ignore | B.describe | C.imagine | D.miss |
After 20 years as a full-time wife and mother, I decided to be a school bus driver for I loved kids. When I think about my years of bus driving, many things crowd in, but mostly, I remember Charlie.
Charlie, eight years old, with blond hair and crystalline gray eyes, began riding my bus in September of my fourth year driving. They all had stories to tell me about their summers. Charlie, though, ignored me. He didn’t even answer when I asked his name.
From that day on, Charlie was a trial. If a fight broke out, I didn’t have to turn my head to know who had started it. If a girl was crying, chances were Charlie had pulled her hair. No matter how I spoke to him, gently or firmly, he wouldn’t say a word. He’d just stare at me with those big gray eyes of his.
I later found out Charlie’s father was dead and he didn’t live with his mother. He deserves my patience, I thought. To my cheery “Good Morning”, he was silent. When I wished him a happy Halloween, he sneered (冷笑). Still I was sure that this child needed to feel some warmth from me. So, when he’d pass by, I’d pat him on the arm or sometimes gave him a hug.
Toward the end of that year, the kids on my bus gave me a small trophy inscribed (刻) “To the Best Bus Driver Ever”. I propped it up on the dashboard (仪表盘). On top I hung a small tin heart that a little girl had given me. In red paint she had written, “I love Polly and Polly loves me.”
The next day, I was delayed a few minutes talking to the principal. When I got on the bus I realized that the tin heart was gone. “Does anyone know what happened to the little heart that was up here?” I asked. For once with 39 children, there was silence.
One boy piped up, “Charlie was the first one on the bus. I bet he took it.” Other children joined the chorus, “Yeah! Charlie did it! Search him!”
I asked Charlie to come forward, stuck my hand into his pocket and immediately I felt it—the small tin heart. Charlie stared at me and seemed to be waiting for what he’d come to expect from the world. I was about to pull out the tin heart when I stopped myself. Let him keep it, a voice seemed to whisper.
“It must have fallen off before I got here,” I said to the kids. “I’ll probably find it back at the depot.” Without a word, Charlie returned to his seat. When he got off at his stop, he didn’t glance at me as usual.
That summer Charlie moved away.
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
3. 请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
A dozen years after my retirement I was in a department store, when someone said, “Polly?”
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Paragraph 2:
That night I thought over his words.
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8 . Positive emotions don’t just feel good—they’re good for you. Research shows that people feel and do their best when they experience at least three times as many positive emotions as negative ones. Here are some ways to increase positive emotions in everyday life.
Identify a positive emotion you want to increase.
Sometimes we forget the way back to feeling positive. We might need a reminder that can lead us back to a happier emotional place.
A.It’s a positivity “treasure chest”. |
B.Let’s say you want to feel more joy. |
C.Happy to see a film with your best friend? |
D.That’s when a positivity box is really helpful. |
E.Happy when your friends remembered your birthday? |
F.Collect things that remind you of positive emotional moments. |
G.Name the positive emotions you’ve experienced in your daily life. |
9 . In your daily life negative emotions (负面情绪) can do great harm to you. If you want to stay away from bad feelings, you can train yourself to let the light in.
Start smiling more. When you smile, your brain start neural (神经系统的) messages that actually make you feel more positive. Even if you’re feeling kind of unhappy, make your face do the work of smiling to have a good day.
Do nice things for others. Sometimes you may have a day with bad feelings.
Be with people you enjoy. If you want to think positively, make yourself stay with other positive thinkers, and with people who bring out the best in you.
Keep a diary and record each day. If you sometimes end the day on a unpleasant note, train yourself to turn that around. Instead, sit down and pour yourself a cup of tea.
A.That doesn’t mean you have to be like that. |
B.Make some changes in the words you use. |
C.Don’t judge yourself simply by others’ feelings. |
D.Just think over it and start writing about your day. |
E.Hangout with those who are supportive and friendly. |
F.It is important to find the bright side and stay positive. |
G.Talk about things that went along well and explain why. |
10 . When I was in school, I participated in an internship (实习期) with a hospital chaplain (牧师). This largely included me visiting certain hospital patients and then discussing the communication with the chaplain.
I had no special training in this, and introducing myself to strangers was not my natural talent. On one visit, I cautiously entered a darkened room to find an elderly man lying lonely in the bed. He was awake, but very weak, confused and anxious. He badly wanted to communicate something, but I couldn’t understand what he was saying. He obviously didn’t want me to leave, but I felt so lost and uncomfortable that I had to leave the room after only several minutes.
The next time I was at the hospital, I was arranged to make follow-up visits with the same list of patients. I expected my time with the old man to be just as short as the last time. As I arrived at the room, the first thing I noticed was that the lights were on. His daughter was there visiting him. He was sitting in the bed and looked much better. I was certain the man didn’t remember me at all, but he recognized me immediately, saying, "I remember you. You were the angel that gave me hope in my darkest hour!" I was so amazed that I didn’t know how to respond.
I may never be able to explain it, but somehow he found in me something he needed at an important point in his life, just because I was there. I have thought about this encounter (相遇) often over the past 25 years. It has shaped the way I see life, the way I see myself, and the way I see others. Obviously, we can’t know the effect our actions, or even just our presence, will have on life.
1. Why did the writer leave the elderly man soon on the first visit?A.They had a short and boring conversation. |
B.The elderly man wanted to stay by himself. |
C.The writer was frightened by the elderly man. |
D.The writer didn’t know what he could do to help. |
A.The elderly man’s condition turned much better. |
B.The elderly man could hardly remember the writer. |
C.The writer planned to communicate more deeply with the elderly man. |
D.The writer wasn’t surprised at being called an angel by the elderly man. |
A.he was encouraged by the writer’s words |
B.the writer’s second visit moved him deeply |
C.he was impressed by the writer’s friendliness |
D.the writer’s first visit gave him much strength |
A.Getting a New Talent. | B.An Angel by Accident. |
C.Saving a Lonely Old Man. | D.Communication Makes Life Better. |