1 . Anger and sadness are important in life. New research shows that experiencing and accepting such feelings is good.
Positive (积极的) thoughts and feelings are, of course, good for our health. But unpleasant feelings are just as important as the enjoyable ones in helping us understand life’s ups and downs. Negative (消极的) feelings are important because they can tell us that we may have a health problem, or we need to pay attention to other important matters such as friendship.
Instead of avoiding negative feelings, we should accept them. Many people find it helpful to breathe slowly and deeply while learning to accept negative feelings or imagine the feelings as clouds to remind them that they will pass.
If the feelings are very strong, you may want to express how you feel in a diary or to other persons. You may want to tell the friend that her words hurt you or take steps to leave the job that makes you unhappy.
You should pay attention to your breathing and simply acknowledge (承认) any bad thoughts or feelings. This may make it easier to accept unpleasant thoughts.
It is impossible to avoid negative feelings fully, because to live is to experience losing and pain. Therefore, learning how to deal with those feelings is very important.
1. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.What positive and negative thoughts and feelings are. |
B.How positive and negative thoughts and feelings influence people. |
C.What we can do to keep negative feelings away. |
D.Both positive and negative thoughts and feelings are important. |
A.Clouds. | B.Negative feelings. |
C.Positive thoughts. | D.Important matters. |
① Breath deeply. ② Talk to others. ③ Write a diary. ④ Avoid the feelings.
A.①②③ | B.②③④ | C.①③④ | D.①②④ |
A.We will experience more bad feelings than the good ones. |
B.Some people will only experience losing and pain in their lives. |
C.We can avoid bad feelings because we can choose to forget them. |
D.Everyone will experience anger and sadness during his lifetime. |
A.Anger and Sadness | B.Ups and Downs |
C.Positive and Negative Ideas | D.Activities in People’s Life |
2 . Jerry was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always in a good mood and always had something
He was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had
Seeing this style
Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and
“Yeah, right. But it’s not that
“Yes,it is.” Jerry said. “Life is all about
I
A.interesting | B.true | C.positive | D.imaginative |
A.think | B.act | C.explain | D.reply |
A.followed | B.admired | C.respected | D.trusted |
A.kindness | B.attitude | C.politeness | D.courage |
A.bad | B.good | C.busy | D.long |
A.the boss | B.the employee | C.the customer | D.himself |
A.exactly | B.recently | C.specially | D.really |
A.manager | B.clerk | C.person | D.waiter |
A.remind | B.say | C.warn | D.persuade |
A.have | B.decide | C.choose | D.expect |
A.happens | B.appears | C.starts | D.arrives |
A.keep away from | B.look forward to | C.learn from | D.pay attention to |
A.complaining | B.promising | C.greeting | D.hesitating |
A.refuse | B.depart from | C.escape from | D.accept |
A.difficult | B.easy | C.cheerful | D.optimistic |
A.changes | B.challenges | C.dreams | D.choices |
A.react | B.move | C.lead | D.compare |
A.make a friend | B.deal with problems | C.live life | D.talk to others |
A.depended | B.reflected | C.went | D.tried |
A.tour | B.fishing | C.film | D.restaurant |
3 . For the past five years, I have worked in strategic roles in advertising. During my work, I challenged the difficulties in creating an ad that would be relevant to the brand, match its core values, and would also target appropriately consumers with a strong consumer insight. When I contribute to a successful campaign that matches all of the above, what I get is sheer bliss. In this sense, I love advertising.
Nevertheless, I am aware advertising has its gray areas. In many cases, advertisers focus on few features that can distinguish them from the competition, while presenting an incomplete picture of the product. For example, a snack brand can focus on the taste claim and ignore any clear reference to nutritional values and calories of the product. In other cases, advertisers claim superiority by using survey findings that do not agree with consumers’ common sense. Recently, a new Cola was introduced by a major Israeli company, claiming its Cola tastes better than the traditional Coca-Cola. Although such claim is possible, it is highly unlikely that a private-label Cola will be able to better suit the Israeli taste, since Coca-Cola dominates the Israeli Cola market for decades with over 90% market share. Yet, as a marketer, I understand we must be aggressive to put our products in consumers’ consideration set.
From a consumer’s standpoint, however, I have a contradictory attitude towards ads. I have some strong relationships with brands I encounter on a regular basis. I adore the design and innovation of Nespresso. I already replaced 4 iPhone models during the last decade and never bought a basketball shoe which is not a Nike shoe. When these brands advertise, I am open to hear about new products and watch ads. Consequently, I am willing to pay more or purchase more expensive products.
Meanwhile, getting used to certain brands makes me less willing to try new ones. When I experience a brand that does not meet my expectations as my usual choices do, I feel like I made a wrong decision. Moreover, the bad experience increases my skepticism towards new brands.
Overall, I admire the efforts made by us advertisers to increase sales. However, my true desire as a consumer is to minimize my exposure to irrelevant ads as much as possible.
1. What does the underlined expression “sheer bliss” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Pure happiness. | B.Deep worry. | C.A heavy burden. | D.A great chance. |
A.most products only have a few features |
B.the legal boundaries of ads are undefined |
C.the truth of the products is partially presented |
D.most ads confuse their products with their rivals’ |
A.The author was inspired by the design of Nespresso. |
B.The author has never been bothered by high price. |
C.The author is loyal to certain brands. |
D.The author likes watching ads. |
A.Why Ads Are Misleading | B.Why I Love and Hate Ads |
C.What Made Ads So Annoying | D.What Made a Household Brand |
4 . Everyone wants to be happy.
See the light in all situations. There’s a bright side to everything.
Stop comparing yourself with others. Comparing yourself to others is a waste of who you are.
Be confident. Your confidence can uplift your mood. Whether it’s your posture, smile, eye contact, or voice, work on it and you will not only feel better but be better. Write yourself five things that you love about yourself and put it on your wall or read it every morning you wake up.
You really are the one who can make this world better. As you work on all these steps to become happier, you will see the world a lot better than it used to be.
A.Just be yourself. |
B.It can really count. |
C.On the darkest of days, the moon still shines. |
D.Spend time with people that make you better. |
E.What makes you feel like you’re flying in the sky? |
F.However, happiness doesn’t come to you naturally. |
G.You can create your own happiness and spread it to others. |
5 . Being a young adult has got to be one of the most difficult times in a person’s life. You’re at a stage when you don’t feel like a child anymore and you aren’t ready to take up all the responsibilities that adulthood brings with it either.
Need to express
At this stage, there is a need for expression of thoughts and feelings. But they don’t understand that this need to express themselves can’t be used in whichever way they want, but has to be used with caution.
Need to be an independent adult
Need for acceptance
In addition, being part of a group and developing healthy relationships and getting acceptance from them are of prime importance to young adults.
Need to succeed
There is an innate need to stand on their own feet.
These are some of young adults’ emotional problems. If you’ve been faced with them, seek help and treat them.
A.This is where the problems of discipline arise. |
B.Therefore, don’t ignore these emotional needs. |
C.And they want to prove themselves to the world. |
D.But there are also misunderstandings and conflicts in a group. |
E.So there will be varied emotional issues that can trouble a young adult. |
F.They therefore find it difficult to deal with the pressures of mincing their words (婉转地说). |
G.Now that you know what some problems of young adults can be, it’ll help you be prepared. |
6 . The popularity of Facebook has caused a shift in how people realize themselves: the “like” button has become nothing more than a self-esteem (自尊) booster.
Do you socialize with negative people?
There are a lot of people who aren’t aware they have a negative voice in their head.
Celebrating your successes is another good way. We’re often so busy in life that we seldom take the time to stop and really reflect on what we’ve achieved. Take the time once a day to ask yourself what you’re proud of having achieved that day.
A.Learn to love yourself. |
B.Catch your negative self-talk. |
C.Appreciate how far you’ve come. |
D.If so, consider finding new friends. |
E.When self-esteem is high, we lose our fear of envy. |
F.Of course not, few people like socializing with negative people. |
G.But what’s important is to develop high self-esteem from inner. |
7 . We might look different and speak different languages, but most of us, especially the young ones, love sweets! One day we
Later that day, we passed by Tanzile’s house to say goodbye. To our
Tanzile is 7 now. Two years ago her parents
I can still remember the nurse trying to
On the way back, I thought of that old Eagles’ song — “When we’re hungry,
A.referred to | B.came across | C.stopped at | D.searched for |
A.clinic | B.hut | C.stadium | D.orphanage |
A.native | B.same | C.familiar | D.spoken |
A.repeated | B.complained | C.translated | D.recalled |
A.no way | B.yes, please | C.never mind | D.of course |
A.surprise | B.relief | C.anger | D.delight |
A.rare | B.extra | C.brilliant | D.unique |
A.smart | B.mean | C.guilty | D.elegant |
A.official | B.surgeon | C.sponsor | D.nurse |
A.divorced | B.survived | C.died | D.volunteered |
A.took care of | B.kept in touch with | C.was in favor of | D.got separated from |
A.receives | B.purchases | C.steals | D.borrows |
A.whenever | B.though | C.because | D.unless |
A.collecting | B.refreshing | C.polishing | D.donating |
A.inspire | B.convince | C.scold | D.promise |
A.only if | B.even if | C.what if | D.that if |
A.fortune | B.preference | C.health | D.profile |
A.incredible | B.crucial | C.sorrowful | D.hard |
A.hesitantly | B.cautiously | C.determinedly | D.eagerly |
A.passion | B.love | C.intelligence | D.sympathy |
8 . Why do we feel anxiety about starting something new? Why do we hold ourselves back from beginning a new job, a new business, starting or ending a relationship?
The first way we can begin to deal with our anxiety is to acknowledge it. When we don’t acknowledge our fear,
Another way to reduce anxiety is to concentrate your life on leaning, instead of achievement. When you shit your focus away from badges of success and to a learning mindset,
Finally, just remember everyone feels fear. Everyone has to go through learning periods before they find what really works. All the most successful people have actually just failed more than regular people. Though having failed many times, they’ve ended up learning more than most and building something great.
A.it’s easy to let it control us |
B.we’re nervous to reveal ourselves |
C.Next, accept the possibility of failure |
D.it makes trying new things much less scary |
E.Try the following to overcome that fear and move forward |
F.Secondly, failure does not make you any less worthy of trying |
G.Actually, anxiety about starting something new never really goes away |
9 . My father passed away on March 21, 2010 in Calgary after a brief journey with cancer. I loved my father so much, and we were very
One day
The
It rested on a rock while I
The next day I walked on the path again
I feel it might have been a(n)
A.friendly | B.honest | C.grateful | D.close |
A.avoided | B.left | C.removed | D.treated |
A.when | B.because | C.though | D.until |
A.tired | B.embarrassed | C.sad | D.peaceful |
A.lay down | B.looked up | C.reached out | D.gave in |
A.stayed | B.dropped | C.performed | D.rested |
A.around | B.in | C.out | D.down |
A.computer | B.instrument | C.flower | D.pillow |
A.other | B.next | C.last | D.first |
A.searching | B.following | C.catching | D.missing |
A.mind | B.mouth | C.opinion | D.eye |
A.even | B.hardly | C.still | D.nearly |
A.happened | B.appeared | C.existed | D.survived |
A.attended | B.touched | C.comforted | D.watched |
A.path | B.river | C.hill | D.tree |
A.support | B.change | C.believe | D.appreciate |
A.pretending | B.hoping | C.promising | D.offering |
A.Thus | B.Therefore | C.Besides | D.However |
A.sign | B.mark | C.item | D.tip |
A.successes | B.accidents | C.experiences | D.journeys |
10 . If you are someone who suffers from exam anxiety (焦虑), know that you aren’t alone. There are things that you can do to try and reduce this.
Simply being aware of what is causing your anxiety can help to lessen exam anxiety. Take some time to think about what could be causing your anxiety.
Most of the time, the key to reducing exam anxiety is preparedness. Make an early start on your revision. Starting six weeks before the examination is recommended.
Revision is about revisiting things you have previously learned, not teaching yourself a new topic.
Sometimes you feel very calm during the revision period, but panic (惊慌) sets in the night before.
Maybe you have been fine the whole time, and you haven’t felt any anxiety.
A.These are the most common causes. |
B.The night before your exam is important. |
C.Make sure you have everything you need for the exam. |
D.Then you walk into the exam hall, and it rushes over you. |
E.If you feel you are really behind, you could turn to a private teacher. |
F.Once you know the causes, you will better understand how to treat it. |
G.But this can change depending on where you feel you are in your studies. |