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阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了就如何停止担心的相关建议。

1 . Do you ever worry about your study? Your health? These kinds of worries are quite common. However, for some people, worrying may become constant (连续发生的).     1     If so, understanding how to stop worrying can be a key step towards a more satisfying life.


Realize your styles of thinking

    2     Do you tend to focus on only some details instead of the whole picture? Or do you exaggerate (夸大) things so that relatively small events seem very bad? If so, try to notice when you get into these styles of thinking.


    3    

Another step you can take to reduce your worries is to consider what aspects (方面) of a situation you can control. Once you have considered this, focus on what you can control, For example, if you are worried about your health, focus on lifestyle changes that you can make. If you are worried that you may fail an exam, focus on studying well.


Practice mindfulness (正念)

When we worry a lot, it often means that we are caught up in our past or our future.     4     Therefore, practicing it can help you live in the present instead of being caught up in the past or future.


Exercise more to help you stop worrying

Exercise such as running or going to the gym can help give you a break from your thoughts and worries.     5     It may help you deal with stress and handle your worries. Therefore, regular exercise is a great habit to have if you want to worry less.

A.Are you one of them?
B.Why do I worry too much?
C.Talk to someone about your worries.
D.It also has many useful effects on the brain.
E.Focus on changes you can make to worry less.
F.Mindfulness is a practice of focusing on the present moment.
G.You now need to have some understanding of your styles of thinking.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When the final school bell rang, Eli walked home as usual. His trip took him across the playground, past the T-shirt factory, and across the main street. From there, Eli often cut through a blank lot (空地) where a house used to be. The house burned down years ago, but there were still flowers and trees to show that people used to live there. Everything was usual, but everything was immersed (沉浸在) in Eli’s sadness.

At that time, Eli watched a blue jay (蓝松鸦) fly into the old maple tree at the blank lot. The bird sat on a low branch and screamed loudly. It was as if the blue jay knew that he was sad, for he had failed his math test again. And he wrote a letter to Aunt Lucy. But Aunt Lucy did not reply to him.

When he got home, there was something in his mailbox. He found it was from Aunt Lucy, who lived in a different town. Upon opening it, his eyes widened with delight. It was a letter he looked forward to and a book! Eli read the letter.

Dear Eli, You told me that you didn’t do well in math. I hope you don’t give up and don’t get discouraged by a few failures. Because you once told me that you wanted to be a math teacher when you grew up and helped more children. I gave you a book. It’s about a great scientist you liked, I hoped you, like him, had been studying hard and sticking to your dream.

Love,

Aunt Lucy

After reading Aunt Lucy’s letter and receiving her encouragement, Eli’s sad mood improved a lot. Eli took the book and rushed to show it to his father, saying that it was the best gift he had ever received. His father smiled, noting Eli’s happy smile. Touched by Aunt Lucy’s thoughtful present, Eli felt an immediate urge (强烈的欲望) to thank Aunt Lucy right away. So with his father’s help, he decided to call Aunt Lucy.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Eli called Aunt Lucy but couldn’t get through.


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Just then, there was a knock at the door.


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阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要阐明探讨了如何处理与家人之间的争吵。作者提醒我们,在争吵中不要试图证明对方有错或赢得争论,而是要恢复友善和连接。他建议我们站在家人的角度上,试图理解他们的不成熟之处。此外,作者还提醒我们在争吵中不要简单陈述事实,而是表达自己的感受,以避免对方感到被指责。最重要的是,作者强调了在争吵中不要试图解释自己,而是要给予对方同情和理解。

3 . How to Handle an Argument with Your Family Members

We’ve all been there. A relaxed evening with our family members. A lot of laughing. And then, as if someone had sat on the TV remote and changed the channel, the mood shifts. No more warmth. Suddenly there’s shouting, a ping-pong of accusations(指责), deadly stares, and hostility(敌意) streaming from eyes like red laser pointers. Having a conflict with your family members is frustrating, and you may feel sad and depressed.     1    

Do remember that as much as it might feel this way, you’re not in a court of law with your family members.     2     .It is to restore kindness and connection. Think of it this way —if somebody wins, both parties lose.

Do try to be an advocate of others’ feelings.     3     try to stand in the shoes of your family members. Try to understand their immature ways.

    4     .This might frighten your family members, making them feel accused and in turn, act defensively. Example: “I was on the phone with my sister and then suddenly you started acting like crazy out of the blue.” Talk about the way you felt instead. Example: “I was on the phone with my sister and then I suddenly felt scared when I saw you looking at me like I was in trouble.”

Don’t try to explain yourself. You often want to explain yourself when having conflicts with your family members, but you don’t have time. You’re being cut off and attacked again.     5     .The more you talk, the less your family members seem to understand and the further away you get from an agreement.

A.If you are looking for a new relationship
B.Don’t attempt to prove yourself in the face of your loved ones
C.The point of an argument isn’t to prove the others guilty or to win
D.Rather than going in circles about what you think and how you feel
E.Each accusation strikes deeper and deeper into your sense of justice
F.Don’t talk about what happened as though you’re simply stating the facts
G.Here are the do’s and don’ts when you are arguing with your family members
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了最近的研究表明,我们对自己生活的描述可以有力地帮助我们从压力中恢复过来,那些讲述自己在生活中挣扎并重新开始的人似乎有更加健康的心理。

4 . Everyone knows what makes a good story. Our hero starts their journey as a flawed (有缺陷的) but relatable being with a personal goal. In scene after scene, they face challenges and setbacks that push them down new paths. By the end of the tale, they have succeeded and become a better person in the process. Just think of Jane Eyre, Luke Skywalker or Gilgamesh.

We love these plots in the novels we read, the films we watch and the video games we play. But the principles of a good story offer much more than entertainment. Recent research shows that the narratives we tell ourselves about our lives can powerfully shape our resilience (恢复力;弹力) to stress. People who generate tales of struggle and redemption (救赎) from their own lives appear to have much better mental health. You could describe this as the flawed hero effect.

Better yet, psychologists have found that spinning our memories into a well-told life narrative, and viewing our future as an extension of this story, can help us achieve our goals for self-improvement. And if you want to turn over a new leaf, it helps to choose a significant date that signals the start of a new “chapter”. Contrary to popular skepticism, resolutions made on 1 January are more effective for this reason. So, whether your goal is saving money, studying for exams, quitting smoking or getting fit, there is no better time to start. You just need to know how to use the power of self-narrative to boost your willpower, improve your well-being and create a better you.

1. Why are people who narrate their own life stories healthier mentally?
A.They are ready to help others.
B.They work more seriously.
C.They are more resistant to pressure.
D.They are more skilled at playing games.
2. What does the underlined word “generate” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Retell.B.Forecast.C.Memorize.D.Create.
3. Which of the following is NOT achievable by self-narration?
A.Improve happiness index.B.Keep fit.
C.Strengthen willpower.D.Create yourself.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards people who are good at narrating?
A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Curious.D.Subjective.
2023-04-24更新 | 122次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届内蒙古呼和浩特市高三年级第二次质量数据监测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 假如你所在的戏剧社(drama club)在全市高中戏剧大赛中荣获一等奖。现请你写一篇获奖感言。
要点:1. 参加戏剧社的好处;
2. 你们的准备情况;
3. 表示感谢。
注意:
1. 短文必须包括以上所有要点,并适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 词数:100字左右。开头已给出,该部分不计入总词数。

I’m so excited that our drama club won the first prize in this competition.


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2023-03-26更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。孩子们常常感受来自于外界的压力,美国的顶级医生Vivek Murthy为此提供了一些建议,使孩子们通过一些途径是自己振奋起来。

6 . Kids have a lot on their minds. Dealing with school, family, activities, and all of the other big parts of life is hard enough. The recent rise in Omicron cases in the US is causing more stress on them. It can be difficult to think of how to cheer themselves up.     1    .

Connect with people you love. Reaching out to friends and family can make a huge difference.     2    . Just talking or spending time with them can improve your mood (情绪)and help you feel connected.

Talk to a trusted adult. If you’re feeling down. Dr. Murthy suggests confiding (倾诉)in a trusted adult.     3    . “A lot of schools have counselors or school nurses you can talk with as well.” he adds.

    4    . Eat well and get good sleep. Fresh air and exercise help, too. “I find that when I’m physically active, it actually lifts my mood,” Dr. Murthy says. It also has the benefit of freeing yourself from some challenges you have.

Help others.     5    . When you help other people, not only do you strengthen (巩固)your connections, you also remind yourself that you have a lot of beauty, value and strength to add to the world.

A.Take care of your body
B.Regular exercise helps body building
C.It is a good chance to speak out how you feel
D.This might be a family member, a teacher or a doctor
E.You don’t have to discuss anything sad with your loved ones
F.Service is one of the best ways to get out of sadness and loneliness
G.Vivek Murthy, the country’s top doctor, offers some advice for this purpose
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了情绪在思考和行为中重要的原因。

7 . Reasons Why Emotions (情绪) Are Important

Emotions can play an important role in how you think and behave.     1    ? Let me tell you the reasons.

Emotions can make you act. When faced with an exam, you might feel a lot of anxiety about whether you will perform well and how the test will impact your final grade.     2    , since you experience a special emotion.

    3    . Naturalist Charles Darwin was one of the earliest researchers studying emotions. He believed that emotions allow both humans and animals to survive. He suggested that emotional displays could also play an important role in safety and survival. If you met a fierce animal, it would clearly show that the creature was angry and defensive, leading to your being away from possible danger.

Emotions help others understand you better. When you communicate with other people, it is important to give clues to help them understand how you are feeling. The clue might include emotional expressions through body language.     4    .

Emotions allow you to understand others. Just as your own emotions offer valuable information to others, the emotional expressions of those around you also give a wealth of social information.     5    . It allows you to respond appropriately and build deeper and more meaningful relationships with others.

A.Why are they important
B.Emotions help you to avoid danger
C.How can you control your emotion well
D.It might also include directly stating how you feel
E.Getting social information is an important part of your daily life
F.You are giving them important information about taking action
G.You’re driven to take action to improve your chances of getting a good grade
完形填空(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。一个小女孩因为经济拮据,在圣诞节为父亲送上的礼物是一盒子“亲吻”,这让父亲多年都难以忘怀。

8 . A sunny afternoon before Christmas, a little girl was decorating a box with a gold wrapping paper to put it under the Christmas tree. Money was tight, so the girl’s father _________ her for wasting almost all roll of that _________ paper.

However, the next morning the girl _________ the gift to her father. “This is for you, Daddy.” she said. He opened the box and found it _________, so he became angry again. “Don’t you know, that when you give someone a _________ it is supposed that there would be something inside it.” he said _________. The little girl looked at her father with _________ in her eyes. “Daddy, this box is not empty, I _________ it with my kisses, all for you.”

The father was extremely _________. He felt so embarrassed that he could just put his __________ around his little daughter and beg for her __________. For many years of his life the man kept that golden box near his bed. Wherever he felt __________ and downhearted he opened the box and thought of __________ that the little child had put into it.

Each of us have been __________ a present of unconditional love from our children, family, friends and God. It is the most precious __________ that anyone could hold.

1.
A.praisedB.punishedC.admiredD.contacted
2.
A.expensiveB.commonC.cheapD.lovely
3.
A.emailedB.sentC.broughtD.put
4.
A.beautifulB.fullC.amazingD.empty
5.
A.boxB.giftC.paperD.package
6.
A.anxiouslyB.fluentlyC.seriouslyD.calmly
7.
A.excitementB.tearsC.fireD.stars
8.
A.designedB.exchangedC.filledD.arranged
9.
A.surprisedB.proudC.shyD.annoyed
10.
A.earsB.handsC.eyesD.arms
11.
A.forgivenessB.carelessnessC.kindnessD.blindness
12.
A.aloneB.happyC.sadD.excited
13.
A.heartB.loveC.angerD.stress
14.
A.givenB.requestedC.attractedD.impressed
15.
A.sourceB.topicC.confidenceD.treasure
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