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书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“I’m sorry, but visiting hours are over,” the nurse said apologetically. “You can come back in the morning.”

My husband Eric had just got out of the operating room and was still struggling with being sick from the anesthesia (麻醉). I really wanted to stay with him until he was more comfortable, but I knew that the hospital’s visiting policies must be followed.

“I’ll take care of him before you get back, I promise.” The nurse handed me a piece of paper. “That’s my cell number. You can call or text me anytime tonight if you’re worried or just want an update.”

I thanked her and then turned to Eric. “Can I do anything for you before I leave?” He shook his head slightly without opening his eyes, and I could tell he was uncomfortable. “I can’t believe I have to leave while you’re like this,” I said, tears filling my eyes. “I’m so sorry.”

He patted my hand and signaled to me to leave. “I’ll be right here in the morning.” I said and headed to my car, still fighting tears. In my head, I knew that Eric wasn’t in danger, and he would be physically okay when I returned in the morning, but it still broke my heart that I couldn’t be with him when he needed me.

The hospital was a few hours from our house, so I was spending the night in a hotel. When I got to my room, I texted Eric’s nurse. She texted back, saying he was still sick to his stomach.

I sighed, feeling the worry rush in. What if getting sick caused his stitches (缝线) to break open? How much of the pain medicine was still in his system? What if he was in pain from his incision (切口)?


注意:1.续写词数应为 150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I turned on the TV to shift my focus, but it didn’t work.
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Around midnight, I heard my phone receive a message.
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阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些克服自我批评的方法。

2 . Self-criticism (自我批评) is a mental habit of negatively analyzing and judging ourselves and our actions. If we don’t find a way to overcome self-criticism, we won’t be able to live a happy and satisfying life.     1    .


Stop Negative Thoughts

Thought stopping is one of the best secrets of how to overcome self-criticism. Interrupting your thoughts helps you change how you think about yourself, thus helping you feel better.     2    . However, with enough practice, you will make it.


    3    

Another strategy is to replace negative self-critical thoughts with positive realistic statements. For instance, if you set a goal, be realistic about it by giving yourself enough time to achieve it. In fact, having a constant desire to achieve immediate success can ruin your confidence.


Avoid Perfectionism

Another secret is to let go of the need to be perfect. It’s all right to set high standards for yourself.     4    . In addition, desiring to be perfect in everything you pursue can prevent your progress.


Stop Comparing Yourself to Others

    5    . However, it’s important to note that comparing yourself to your peers, friends, or family can increase dissatisfaction and unhappiness. That said, the best tip on how to overcome self-criticism is to practice self-acceptance.

A.Be realistic
B.Focus on strengths
C.It’s normal to feel like that everyone has a better life than you
D.Remember it’s from your mistakes that you get to improve yourself
E.If you’ve been stuck in negative thoughts, here’s what you need to do
F.It’s important to note that changing your negative thought patterns can take time
G.However, falling short of your goals and expectations can make you feel worthless
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了周一忧郁现象普遍,被视为一周中最沮丧之日,受寒冷、工作重启等影响,但实则不必受限于此。通过关注心理健康,自我关爱,适时求助,可积极应对挑战,跨越低潮。

3 . Ask most people which day of the week they fear the most and the answer is likely to be Monday. The first day of the working week can make us experience a sense of tiredness or fatigue.     1              

    2     It’s the time of year when we’re supposedly feeling at our lowest and most “blue”. We’re thought to be more likely to feel down because the weather’s cold and we’re back at work. We’ve got to make up all the money we spent at Christmas and we’re feeling guilty for already breaking our New Year’s resolutions.

Some consider the term, pseudo-science, saying that there is no such thing as a 24-hour depression.     3     The decreasing motivation to work, the lack of interest in everything and the regret for what is not finished can be clearly felt on the first day of the week.     4     Someone who misses the deadline and cannot meet the standard at work affects the overall efficiency and teamwork within a project.

Fortunately, we don’t have to suffer that on Monday, not if we remember: we all have our good days and our bad days, and those aren’t for the calendar (日历) to decide.     5     Rather than automatically thinking we feel blue on Blue Monday, reflect on the well being of our mind, practice self-care and seek support when needed. In this way, we can weather the Monday blues and any other challenges that come our way.

A.The most depressing day of the year is the third Monday in January.
B.Actually it’s common to feel a bit depressed for several times in a year.
C.But most people know that the Monday blues can be very real.
D.That’s why the feeling is described as the Monday blues.
E.The term is not even scientifically true, with basically no evidence.
F.These can have a negative impact on our performance, productivity and the people around.
G.In fact, it’s actually a good opportunity to check in on our mental health.
7日内更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,乐观主义者比那些长着一张脸的人更有可能活得更长。该理论认为,乐观主义者可能会发现更容易控制自己的情绪。以下是一些人对如何保持积极的看法。
4 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文(每空一词)

Are you a “glass-half-empty” or a “glass-half-full” type of person? A study showed that optimists (乐观主义者) are more likely to live longer than those who have a(n)     1     (愁眉苦脸) in life. The theory goes that optimists may find it easier to control their emotions. Here are some people’s opinions about how to stay positive.

Vicki Siska has been through some stressful times but has managed to remain optimistic. “Music    2     (使我高兴起来), a sense of humour keeps me seeing the bright side of things, and I have good friends who love and care for me,” she said.

Humour also helped Pippa Kennedy stay positive. She watched a TV show named Dad’s Army to help her get through a bad     3     (心情). “I also think being grateful for what you have and lots of chocolate help,” she added.

Sue Oakley Dunn says she remains positive and healthy because she does “what makes my soul sing”. She has plenty of hobbies to do for     4     (娱乐). “It works for me,” says Sue.

As well as the benefits of friendship and laughter, Robyn Black, who does yoga and has better access to    5     (医疗保健), recommends that staying fit and healthy is quite     6     (必不可少的).

2024-04-22更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 微笑不仅是东西方国家常用的肢体语言,而且对人民还有很多好处,请你以“The Benefits of Smile”为题写一篇英语短文,内容包括:
1. 减轻压力;
2. 提高免疫力;
3. 改善心情。
注意:1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:免疫系统 immune system
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2024-04-10更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市第十九中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为青少年介绍了管理情绪的一些方法。

6 . It is natural for us teenagers to feel upset.     1     Here I am offering some useful suggestions.

•Move your body.

    2     Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and have a sense of achievement after a good workout? That’s because working out creates endorphins — body chemicals that make us feel happy. No matter how low you are feeling, your mood will get a well-deserved boost (改善) after a workout. Exercise also helps you keep your heart in shape, makes you stronger and helps you stay at a healthy weight. And exercise is totally fun — and it’s great for your self-esteem, too.

•Talk about it.

    3     Friends’ ears can be a great source of support since you’re all in the same boat. And don’t forget your mom — she was once a teenager as well and may understand more than you realize. Even talking to your pet can help — just saying things out loud can help you see things differently and calm you down.

•Laugh a lot.

Humour can rescue you from an upset moment or make you feel better when you’re in an unpleasant mood. No matter what’s going on, the ability to laugh at yourself and your situation is really important.     4     It’s true! Using your smile muscles tells your brain to make more endorphins and that boosts your mood.

•Cry — it’s okay!

Sometimes the only way to get out of your feelings is to cry — so go ahead! Shut yourself in your room and cry your eyes out! No one says you have to be happy all the time.     5    

A.Why not pack up your suitcase and take a trip?
B.We can’t say enough good things about exercise.
C.But still we should find ways to manage our feelings.
D.So smile at whatever is happening and choose to be happy.
E.And do you know just smiling can help better your mood?
F.When you are done, you’ll be ready to face the world again.
G.Don’t hold in all those feelings until you are ready to explode.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如果你是一个完美主义者,这可能意味着你对自己很苛刻。与其因为犯错而惩罚自己,不如练习自我同情。

7 . If you’re a perfectionist, that might mean you can be pretty hard on yourself. A mistake at work, for example, could result in some pretty negative self-talk or actions, like depriving yourself of a snack later that day.     1    

But self-punishment doesn’t encourage growth, says Katherine, a psychotherapist and author of “The Perfectionist’s Guide to Losing Control.”     2     “When you punish someone, that person doesn’t learn how to change; they learn how to avoid the source of the punishment.”

    3     This might look like overworking, overspending, or numbing yourself with excessive consumption of social media or TV shows. None of this actually helps you grow, though.

Instead of punishing yourself for making a mistake, it is more effective to practice self-compassion(自我同情). Katherine suggests the broaden-and-build theory, a positive psychology theory that was developed by social psychologist Barbara in 1998.

Broaden-and-build theory suggests that when you’re in a positive headspace you feel more able to face different challenges and make choices based on the possibility of positive outcomes. When you’re in a negative headspace your view narrows and you aren’t inspired or encouraged to think differently.     4    

Research demonstrates self compassion’s positive association with a greater sense of self-worth, more realistic self-evaluations of strengths and weaknesses, lower levels of depression and anxiety.     5     Choosing self-compassion instead of self-punishment means you are more likely to learn from your mistakes and grow as a person.

A.In other words, you’re punishing yourself.
B.“Punishment doesn’t work.” she writes in her book.
C.To put yourself in a positive headspace, you need to practice self-compassion.
D.If you are the source of your own punishment then you learn to avoid yourself.
E.Punishment can be mistaken for a handful of things like discipline, personal responsibility.
F.It is also related with increased motivation to learn from past mistakes, and the list goes on.
G.Instead of being scared to act natural consequence might encourage you to act in a way leading to a positive result.
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 某英语杂志社以“我劳动,我快乐”为主题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要点:(1)分享你最难忘的劳动经历;
(2)谈谈你的劳动感受;
(3)表达你的观点并发出倡议
要求:1.必须包含所给要点, 可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4.词数100左右。
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2024-03-12更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵竹中学2022-2023学年高三下学期6月适应性考试英语试题
2023高三上·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is Positive Psychology about?
A.What’s wrong with us.
B.How to solve problems.
C.How to help people become happier.
2. What is Csikszentmihalyi’s idea about happiness?
A.We should always look for happiness.
B.We are the happiest when totally focused.
C.Happiness is caused by things that happen to us.
3. How did Csikszentmihalyi get the inspiration for his theory?
A.By swimming in a river.
B.By working for hours without stopping.
C.By noticing how artists worked in a studio.
4. What is the speaker going to introduce next?
A.More about the theory of flow.
B.The importance of the lecture.
C.The requirement of the course.
2024-03-09更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年高考英语全真模拟调研卷03(新高考I卷)(原卷+解析+答案+听力+答题卡)
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了让自己感觉更好的几种方法。

10 . Having an off day when you feel stressed or sad is totally normal.    1    We’ve put together some different things you can try to help turn your mood around and get feeling like yourself again.

Take a few minutes to breathe deeply. The simple action of taking full, deep breaths can help you start to feel better. Deep breathing increases oxygen supply throughout the body.     2     Deep breathing also helps activate your parasympathetic nervous system, which produces a calming effect.

Start keeping diaries.    3    It is a way to cognitively deal with the circumstances behind how you are feeling. In fact, studies have shown that writing offers benefits of emotional well-being, including relief of emotional distress. Besides, adjourning has been shown to benefit the immune system.

    4    Emotional tears signal the body to let out endorphins or “feel-good” hormones to promote a feeling of calm and well-being. Not only does crying allow your body to let out stress hormones, but at the end of a good cry, the body assumes a calmer state with a lower heart and breathing rate.

Rely on your support system. Studies have shown the benefits of having a close support system of family and friends to whom you can turn. Social support leads to a sense of belonging and security rather than loneliness while dealing with emotional pain.    5    

A.Take a break to laugh.
B.Go ahead and cry if you need to.
C.Take some time for yourself and treat yourself.
D.It’s also been linked to an increased sense of self-worth.
E.Writing down your feelings provides a great benefit.
F.This can help to relax muscles and reduce your blood pressure.
G.The good news is that there are things you can do for yourself to start feeling better.
2024-03-05更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期六调考试英语试题
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