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2023高三·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章讲述一些关于如何使坐火车旅行尽可能愉快的建议。

1 . With gas prices rising and airport security lines snaking longer than ever, why not book your next domestic vacation on a train? Compared to other alternatives, it’s comfortable and relaxing. Here is some advice on how to make a trip by rail as pleasant as possible.

Plan ahead. Most long-distance trains, especially the sleeping car accommodations, sell out very quickly.     1     But no matter when you travel, it’s a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance.

Use a travel agent. Consider turning your travel plan over to a travel agent and letting him double-check all the details, make suggestions, and then handle the actual reservations. A good one can sometimes find you discounted tickets.     2     Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals.

Bring a blanket. When you’re riding on trains, you won’t be provided with a blanket for free, even if your trip is an overnight one.     3     In the summer in particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold.

Arrive early. Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing yours can be a disaster.     4     Note: The times listed on the schedules are departure times, not arrival times.

Have fun.     5     Read a book, knit, do a crossword puzzle, or simply watch the world unfold outside the window. To calculate your speed as you do, divide 3,600(the number of seconds in an hour)by the number of seconds it takes you to travel one mile(the distance between two mileposts). If it takes the train 53 seconds to travel one mile, you’re going 67.92 mph.

A.Train trips aren’t for impatient types.
B.You’ll have views from both sides of the train.
C.The temperature on rail cars is often hard to control.
D.That’s particularly true during busy summer months.
E.You might have to wait longer than 24 hours to catch the next one.
F.Chances are the cost will be a lot less than the cost of one bedroom.
G.He may also book you in a sleeping car that’s right next to the diner.
2023-01-11更新 | 6248次组卷 | 32卷引用:贵州省松桃民族中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本是一篇说明文。主要介绍了讲随时随地工作对老板和员工都有好处。

2 . Work from Anywhere Movement

For a lot of us, working from wherever we wanted was a bit of a dream. It would mean we’d be able to visit family and not take holiday days. But suddenly that “dream” of not working in the office became a reality for many. Working from home over the last years has proven that it isn’t always necessary for teams to physically be together and there is more flexibility.     1    

An obvious benefit for many employers is reduced costs. With a widespread workforce, there’s no need to have an office big enough for everyone. They also save on travel costs, as meetings that once “needed” to be done face-to-face can now be done online.     2     With the work from anywhere movement, employers can hire global talents. They’re not restricted to people living nearby.

    3     In an ever changing and developing working world, offering benefits like this could be what makes a company stand out from another for a specific candidate.

For many employees, working from anywhere supports mental health.     4     Imagine ending a particularly stressful meeting. Rather than going back to your office desk, you step out your door and have a coffee in the sun or walk along a beach. In Addition, working from anywhere allows you to have a better work-life balance. It lets you travel to see family, watch your daughter’s soccer game, and go to the little bakery—all while being paid.     5    

A.But it’s not only about money.
B.However, every coin has two sides.
C.It decreases stress and other concerns.
D.Your time is spent on the things that matter.
E.There are a lot of benefits for companies and workers.
F.Offering remote job positions makes a company more competitive.
G.Offices are increasingly where you go to put the company into company.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是创造力以及如何提高创造力。

3 . Do you think that creativity is the ability you were born with?    1    

Many people believe that creative thinking is difficult and favors only some talented individuals and not most others.    2    Researchers have also identified certain personal qualities associated with creativity, such as openness to new experiences and ideas. Together, they seem to paint an unattractive picture for those who consider themselves conventional thinkers.

    3    Creative thinking is actually something you engage in every day, whether you realize it or not. Moreover, creativity is a skill that can be strengthened. This relieves people who don’t consider themselves creative.

Defined as novel and useful ideas, creative thoughts are original and unexpected, but also practicable.    4    For example, combining leftover food to make a tasty new dish, coming up with a new way to accomplish chores, or mixing old outfits to create a new look.

Researcher Chris Bauman found that simply redefining a frustrating situation can improve the creativity of conventional thinkers. Say you’re anxious about a presentation for work, you can deal with the anxiety by viewing it as a new opportunity to share ideas, rather than as a high-risk performance that could result in a shame if handled poorly.     5    

All People can unlock their creativity.   Although the outside circumstances may not always be controlled, they do have the freedom to choose how to deal with life in ways that creatively promote their productivity and well-being.

A.Think again.
B.You’ve got it.
C.Everyday examples of creativity are plentiful.
D.These beliefs miss a key part of how creativity works.
E.The further you look into the situation, the better you can see.
F.The media often presents creatives as those with striking personalities and gifts.
G.Giving up your existing ideas and hitting on a new way of thinking make a difference.
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何走出自己的舒适区。

4 . Stepping out of your comfort zone (区域) helps you to improve yourself and become a happy and fun person. You’ll experience greater enjoyment as you try out new experiences.     1    .

Unplug (拔掉插头)

Take a break from today's interconnected world.       2    .   You may feel a little uncomfortable at first, but you will know that is just part of the process to let you know better about yourself.

Go to another country

You will experience new cultures, different customs, unique landscapes and another language from travel.     3    . Additionally, the excitement of exploring different scenery and experiencing different cultures are lifelong treasure.

    4    

Try diving, skydiving or a roller coaster ride. If those are too frightening, try giving a speech or taking a dance class. Once you overcome your inner fear, you will have a sense of satisfaction that comes from overcoming it.

Talk with someone new

This doesn’t have to be a complete stranger. Start a conversation with someone new at work, the barista (咖啡师) in your local coffee shop, a neighbour or someone in the queue.     5    . By focusing on other people rather than your own internal thoughts, you can improve your own mental health.

A.Do something that is fearful for you
B.Become uncomfortable with the Internet
C.You can end your conversation with your friends anytime
D.Leave your phone at home, turn off the TV and the Internet
E.Here are some ways that can probably lead you to a new life
F.See if you can continue the conversation for 30 seconds or longer
G.Besides, using cash from different countries is also good for your brain
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对如何更好地游览博物馆给出一些建议。

5 . Museums become the next stop many students want to visit at their leisure.    1     However, the experience of visiting a museum could be quite disappointing if not done right, even for the experienced museumgoers.

    2    . No matter how much you’re enjoying yourself, many museums can take hours, days, or even weeks to fully explore. If you try to put it all in, you will get worn out to the point that you won’t really be seeing anything. Pick a few paintings and explore them in a detailed way, and your museum experience will be more relaxing.

Have you ever started your visit by waiting in line in front of the museum for a few hours just to get in? And that’s the sad reality when visiting many of those world-famous museums. Thus, be smart to browse the instructions for visiting and book in advance online.    3    .

What if you don’t like some museums? Then don’t visit them! I’m not a massive fan of parks, so I would hardly ever end up in any park while travelling.    4    Do they have a nice collection of an art style you love? Just ask yourself and visit the museum website to see what the highlights are.

There is nothing worse than impolite manners while visiting. We’ve all witnessed that guy being yelled at by the security for touching or taking flash photos.    5    .Otherwise, not only will you absolutely get embarrassed by security guards, but you can actually ruin artworks!

All of these ground rules are often neglected by us. Bear them in mind before setting off, and you will enjoy your museum tour!

A.It’s the same with the museums
B.But most of them do it all wrong
C.If you haven’t, don’t let it be you
D.That way you can have an easy access
E.The first step is to research how to enjoy everything
F.Sometimes you may sigh museum tiredness is a real thing
G.Generally, there is no right or wrong way to visit a museum
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。主要介绍了几种了解自己优点和缺点的方法。

6 . Ladies, low self-esteem can negatively affect your mental health. No one is perfect. Knowing your strengths and weaknesses can help you lead a more confident life.    1    


Stop Comparing Yourself

In order to improve your self-confidence, you must first accept yourself for who you are.    2    , whether that be by their job, their physical appearance or their social status. If you’re unhappy with the way you look or feel, you have the power to do something about it. If you’re feeling bored with your look, https://www.bustle.com/articles/140442-13-easy-ways-to-change-up-your-hair-if-you-want-to-freshen-up-your-lookexperiment with a new hair style.


Forgive and Forget

    3    , is one of the best ways to relieve unnecessary stress and tension from your life. Resentment, along with bitterness, can create a relentless cycle of anger and negativity. You can’t change what has already happened, but you can learn from it and move forward.


Focus On Your Hobbies and Interests

Remaining focused on activities that you enjoy can help to keep your mind off of your stress and give you a sense of accomplishment. Studies have shown that exercisehttps://www.livestrong.com/article/438937-how-does-exercise-affect-your-self-esteem/ has a positive impact on self-esteem. If running or lifting weights isn’t your thing, painting and knitting are also great methods to reduce stress in order to improve self-esteem.


    4    

Most importantly, never shy away from who you are. Many people choose to be followers and align themselves with what’s popular and trendy at the time.    5    . Whether it’s the music you listen to, the clothes you choose to wear or even the skin care products you use, don’t let others influence the decisions you make.

A.Here are some ways for you
B.Be A Leader, Not a Follower
C.Learn to forgive others, and you will be happy
D.You cannot compare your life to someone else’s
E.Focusing on your hobbies and interests is beneficial
F.Forgiving yourself, and those who have wronged you
G.Be a leader yourself and create your own path that others would want to follow
2023-03-29更新 | 489次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit1 单元测试卷-2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修第三册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要给新生在新学校结交新朋友提供几点建议,例如通过寻找有相同兴趣的人,或是参加课外俱乐部和活动。

7 . If you’re new to a school or you are shy or tend to not get out of your comfort zone, making new friends at school might seem like a challenge. Luckily, you can overcome that challenge by looking for people with the same interests as you and by being friendly when you meet new people. Also, participate in after-school clubs and events whenever you get the chance, since that will help you meet people outside of class!

Look for people who have the same hobbies as you.

You’re more likely to be friends with someone if you have something in common with them. Try to find clubs or groups based on your favorite hobbies, then join them to meet like-minded people. Also, pay attention to people who spend their free time doing the same things you love to do.

If you’re a passionate reader, join a book club, go to public readings, or start a conversation with someone who carries novels around with their textbooks.

Spend time around people who show kindness.

Finding someone who will treat you well and support you is more important than popularity. Avoid spending time with people who talk bad about others or put them down. Instead, look for people who invite others to sit with them at lunch, who encourage others when they speak up in class, or who are always willing to help when someone needs a hand.

Introduce yourself to new people whenever possible.

When you’re around someone you don’t know, it is not unusual to just sit there quietly, especially if you’re shy. However, you and the other person will both be more comfortable after a simple introduction. Make eye contact with the person, smile, and try to seem warm and relaxed instead of nervous or anxious. Then, break the ice by talking about whatever is going on around you.

Keep the conversation going with open-ended questions.

When you start talking to someone, try asking them questions about what they like to see what you have in common with them. However, avoid simply asking yes or no questions, since one-word answers don’t necessarily keep a conversation alive. You can ask questions about whatever you’re already talking about, or you can change the subject if you feel that ran its course.

1. Who is the passage intended for?
A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Adults.
2. If you are fond of reading, you can ________.
A.join a club to make friends
B.approach people with lots of hobbies
C.spend your free time meeting different people
D.talk to people with the same interests
3. According to Paragraph 4, who is more likely to be a good friend?
A.One who enjoys the popularity.
B.One who talks bad about others.
C.One who wants to help you.
D.One who always put others down.
4. According to Paragraph 5, what should you do first when you meet someone you don’t know well?
A.Start with a warm handshake.
B.Make eye contact with the person.
C.Start with a brief introduction of yourself.
D.Start by talking about a serious topic.
5. You should avoid asking yes or no questions to ________.
A.keep the conversation goingB.end the conversation
C.show kindnessD.respect others
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些关于面试时肢体语言的建议。

8 . If you want to be confident at interview and get the job, body language will be important.

Here are some useful tips for your body language during a job interview.

Make a great entrance. A job interview actually starts before you get to the interview room. You don't know who could be looking at you from a window or standing next to you in the elevator. Your body language should tell others that you're confident and calm.     1     .

Don’t go for direct eye contact.     2    . A more effective way to make sure you look interested is to look at different parts of an interviewer's face every two seconds such as their nose, eyes and lips.

Use hand gestures while you're speaking. If you’re not sure what to do with your hands, go ahead and gesture while you're speaking. When you're really nervous, you may want to hide your hand because they express your anxiety.     3    

Stay positive. Your body language follows your mind. If your mind is negative, your body will consciously create negative energy. However, stay positive and you feel confident in your body language.     4     . And your smiles will be more likely to leave a good impression on the interviewers.

Work on your walk. Interviewers often make a hiring judgment within the first 10 seconds of meeting you.     5    . When walking directly toward the interviewer, you had better make your body point in his direction and maintain eye contact with him occasionally.

A.Instead, make “direct face contact”.
B.How you walk into the room is a part of that judgment.
C.At this time, it's a good choice for you to hide your hands.
D.Instead, using your hands gesture can make you feel relaxed.
E.If your have a positive mind, you will wear a smile on your face.
F.It's very important to review your information you have prepared.
G.It's improper to crazily search your file for your resume at this time.
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍几种可以保持身体健康的好习惯。

9 . Being fit and healthy doesn’t mean you have to work out for hours a day and eat nothing but chicken and vegetables for every meal.     1     The following are some of them.

You always complain you are too busy to go to the gym or to prepare a healthy meal.     2     You should start to put your health and fitness in the first place today. You can work out in the park and cook your favourite food after work. What you should do first is stop making excuses all the time.

You should walk more instead of driving a car when going out. The key to lifelong fitness is to simply be more active and walk more every day. Try your best to walk whenever and wherever you can —to the superstore, to the office, or go for an after-dinner walk with your family.     3    

Instead of always going to the movies or watching TV, you should take part in activities that keep you moving. You can go for a bike ride, go on a hike, or go to play sports with your family and friends, such as ping-pong and basketball.     4     Not only will you get moving, but also you will have fun.

    5     Many people underestimate the importance of a good night’s rest, but having a good rest each night is important for your health. Therefore, try to sleep seven to eight hours a night on a regular basis.

A.The list is endless.
B.Find ways to be close to nature.
C.Enough sleep is especially important.
D.Of course it’s not always possible to go to the gym.
E.However, for your health, you have to make a change.
F.In short, take every chance to walk as much as you can.
G.Actually, there are many good habits that will help you keep in shape.
阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“购物疗法”可以减压但也存在弊端,介绍了一些应对策略。

10 . According to a study done by University of Michigan researchers, shopping to relieve stress was up to 40 times more effective at giving people a sense of control and shoppers were three times less sad compared to those that only looked around for items.

More than half of the 1,000 respondents said they have impulsively shopped to deal with feelings of stress, anxiety or depression.    1     In fact, shopping to reduce stress can actually help you live a healthier life by making sure that your blood pressure is lowered. Shopping to relieve stress is also called retail therapy as a form of regulating stress.    2     For many, what starts out as a relatively harmless mood booster could possibly grow into a forced reaction that empties wallets and causes conflict, thus adding a significant amount of stress to a person’s life.

In order not to be overwhelmed by retail therapy, you might refer to the following tips.

.    3    

Whether you’re purchasing Christmas presents or buying groceries, having the items you need written down will provide you with clarity and order while you’re shopping. Reward yourself for sticking to your list and you’ll be more likely to commit to it: buy a cup of coffee while shopping or plan a. fun activity for when you return home.

·Think about what you struggle with most financially.

Do you spend too much money at the mall? Eating out? Vacations?     4     For example, if you spend too much money on dining out on the weekends, stock your cupboard with groceries on Friday so you’ll be more likely to stay in and cook.

·Give up the need to keep up with your neighbors, co-workers, and friends.

Everyone’s financial situation is different and it’s dependent upon a variety of factors, least of all being one’s self worth.    5     Appreciate what you currently have by practicing gratitude.

A.Prepare a list prior to shopping.
B.This may encourage consumerism and impulse buying.
C.However, the side effect of retail therapy cannot be overlooked.
D.More men tended to purchase alcohol when stressed than women.
E.23% said they’ve maxed out (刷爆) a credit card in the past year.
F.Comparison leads to debt and dissatisfaction with what you already have.
G.Track down where your money is going and then try to avoid temptations.
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