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13-14高一上·广西桂林·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者所度过的一个特别的圣诞节,作者的弟弟从医院康复回家了,给作者带来了很多的快乐,虽然作者用来装礼物的袜子是空的,但是里面充满了幸福。

1 . One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装).

On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it!

One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.

Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before.

The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”

“Thank God!” I heard Mum cry.

From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!

1. What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958?
A.He got a baby brother.
B.He got a Christmas gift.
C.He became four years old.
D.He received a doll.
2. What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Impossible.B.Boring.
C.Difficult.D.Fearful.
3. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?
A.Excitement.B.Happiness.
C.Sadness.D.Disappointment.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.A sad Christmas day.
B.Life with a lovely baby.
C.A special Christmas gift.
D.Memories of a happy family.
2023-12-26更新 | 214次组卷 | 22卷引用:河南省濮阳市第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试题B
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。作者通过讲述自己想要表现幽默却遭遇尴尬的经历,说明要使用深思熟虑的话语表现幽默,说话要三思而后行。

2 . I have been proud of my wit (机智幽默). However, recently I’ve learned a lesson: keeping my thoughts to myself and we’d better follow the policy of “Silence is golden”.

In a college literature course, one of my classmates had a habit of arriving a few minutes late each class. She was a lovely and well-dressed girl from a big city. Some of my classmates even discussed her elegant clothes after class. One day, when the professor was about to start the class, he said in a slightly angry tone, “Where is Miss X?” It seemed that no one could reply, and the silence was coming awkward. To break the embarrassing atmosphere, I offered in an amusing way, “She likes to make a grand entry.”

My words, however, were greeted with more awkward silence, and even the professor stared at me for a second. No one felt what I said was humorous, which made me confused. We all had witnessed this student’s constantly late arrivals. Months later, to my astonishment and chagrin (懊恼),I knew the reason for others’ strange response: My classmate was from a famous noble family. I suddenly realized my remarks could have been interpreted as a mean dig (嘲讽) at her private status. I regretted what I had said, but the course was over, and it was impossible for me to make amends (补救).

As I recall this experience and other examples of ill-considered words I have said, I realize that it is better for us to think twice rather than coming up with a witty, fact-based reply because what you say can’t be taken back. In this way, we can avoid some unnecessary awkwardness or hurt.

1. What does the author think he is good at?
A.Making clever jokes.B.Breaking the silence.
C.Having a creative mind.D.Putting forward good policies.
2. How did the class react to the author’s words?
A.They burst out laughing.
B.They couldn’t figure them out.
C.They got a sense of well-being.
D.They remained silent as before.
3. Why does the author answer the professor’s question?
A.To add joy to class.B.To enhance teamwork.
C.To relax the whole class.D.To make relationships stronger.
4. How can we be humorous according to the author?
A.By imitating others’ manner.
B.By using considered words.
C.By giving a fact-based reply.
D.By making clever conversations.
2023-11-18更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了三位富有的女性坐在河边互相对比谁的手最好看,就在这时一位老妇人出现向她们寻求帮助想喝水,三位女性态度粗鲁,并没有帮助老妇人反而嘲笑她。之后一位洗衣妇走来,看到疲惫的老妇人后立刻倒水给她喝并且把自己的早餐给了她。老妇人轻轻地吹了口气,让洗衣妇的手里充满了金子。老妇人说道那些做好事的人的手最美丽。

3 . Three women were sitting on the river bank. All were _______ and wore gold rings on their fingers. Suddenly, one of them said, “Oh how beautiful my hands are!” The other two women _______ at once. They thought their own hands were the most beautiful in the world. Then they saw an old woman walking towards them with the help of a _______ . “Hey, you old ugly woman!” they _______ called out. “Tell us whose _______ are the most beautiful!”

But the old woman said, “I will tell you. But first please give me some water to drink. I am very _______ !”

Hearing this, the three ladies at once _______ together. “Don’t we have better things to do than to serve an old woman?” The old woman _______ and sat below a tree. Just then, the village washerwoman came and she had a heavy _______ of water on her shoulder. ________ the tired old woman, she immediately ________ water for her to drink from her pot. She then ________ her own breakfast to the old woman.

Having finished ________ , the old woman took the washerwoman’s hands in her own hands lovingly. The washerwoman’s hands were out of ________ with countless washings. The old woman blew gently. The washerwoman’s hands were suddenly full of gold! The old woman said, “Those hands are most beautiful which ________ those in need and do good deeds.”

1.
A.wealthyB.healthyC.youngD.energetic
2.
A.foughtB.smiledC.noddedD.disagreed
3.
A.dogB.lanternC.branchD.river
4.
A.slowlyB.rudelyC.peacefullyD.surprisingly
5.
A.eyesB.handsC.earsD.shoulders
6.
A.dirtyB.poorC.upsetD.thirsty
7.
A.laughedB.criedC.escapedD.disappeared
8.
A.sangB.relaxedC.sighedD.recovered
9.
A.bottleB.bagC.potD.basket
10.
A.SeeingB.HearingC.FeelingD.Smelling
11.
A.boiledB.choseC.changedD.poured
12.
A.came acrossB.gave awayC.put asideD.took in
13.
A.listeningB.talkingC.eatingD.washing
14.
A.dateB.controlC.orderD.shape
15.
A.pointB.serveC.touchD.refuse
2023-11-12更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者在上学期间,每天早晨帮助在学校打工的祖父做一些事情之后,急忙去上学,作者发现自己常常在第一声铃响的时候踏上学校的人行道,认为自己具备完美安排时间的能力,直到多年以后,才发现事实的真相的故事。

4 . I was living with my grandparents at the time. Our grandparents had recently retired. While they’d managed to save enough to buy a home, they were short on living expenses.

So, our grandfather took a job as doorkeeper of the Java school building. Keeping the entire building clean was a stressful job for one man. Realizing this, I began helping him after school, sweeping rooms and emptying waste baskets, for a small wage.

When winter arrived, he fired up the school’s furnace (火炉). He quickly realized how difficult it had become for him to shovel (铲) the huge pile of coal chips required to fill in the furnace. I volunteered to take on that job, a commitment that required me to set my alarm clock an hour earlier each morning. I’d go over to the school, and shovel a half ton of coal,   enough to keep the fire burning for 24 hours. After finishing that task, I’d go home, change clothes, and eat breakfast. Then I’d head back to school, always at the last minute.

It was during those morning rushes to school that I discovered my superpower. On two mornings, at the very instant I stepped onto the sidewalk in front of the school, the first bell rang. That was the signal for students to head to class. This astonishing coincidence caused me to improve my precision. I carefully planned each phase of my morning activity. I paced myself. Often I’d step onto the school’s sidewalk just as the first bell rang. This accomplishment gave me enormous pride — and some strange feelings.

Decades later, at a school reunion, I happened to meet Harold Spiry, who had been in charge of ringing the bell by pressing a button in his office. I couldn’t resist boasting (吹嘘). I told Mr. Spiry about how well I had ordered my complex morning work back then, how my timing had been faultless. “Oh that,” he said. “Do you recall that my office windows looked out over the front of the building? I often saw you coming. And when you hit the sidewalk, I’d ring the bell.”

1. What does the underlined word “this” refer to?
A.Grandparents’ lack of living expenses.
B.Granddad’s retiring as a doorkeeper.
C.Grandparents’ saving money to buy a house.
D.Granddad’s hardships in cleaning the whole building.
2. Why did the author get up earlier every morning?
A.To avoid being late for school.B.To help his granddad clean classrooms.
C.To fill coal into the school’s furnace.D.To volunteer to empty waste baskets.
3. What talent did the author find about himself?
A.He had the ability to be on time.B.He was good at morning activities.
C.He could do things at his own pace.D.He could fire up the furnace alone.
4. How would the author feel after hearing what Harold Spiry said?
A.Proud.B.Surprised.
C.Cautious.D.Regretful.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

5 . I’ve just arrived from New York City at the airport in Rome and already I’m lost, wandering left and right and searching for the right exit. I’m supposed to meet my wife Elvira, who lives in Italy now, and then drive to Guardia Sanframondi, the little town where we own a house, to meet our newborn granddaughter Lucia, now all of 11 weeks old.

But I takes a wrong turn, and then another, all in vain. I’m lost for 15 minutes, then 30, and finally about 45, unable to get my passport properly scanned and pick up my luggage. This is more than mildly inconvenient. After all, I’ve just flown more than 4,000 miles, a flight into my future.

But suddenly I see Elvira, who is holding baby Lucia in her arms. I’m found.

I stay in Italy for three weeks. It’s impossible for me to get enough of Lucia, and so I follow a strict agenda(日程). Hold Lucia in my arms. Kiss Lucia all over her face. Wheel Lucia in her carriage in the most public places available. Make faces at her and even sillier gestures and sounds.

Today, at 70, I’m a permanent resident of Italy, with Lucia living a five-minute walk away. We visit her at her house and she visits us at ours almost every day. In most American families, adult children with grandchildren live in different towns and states far away. Italian families, on the other hand, are more likely to live near each other. Sometimes three generations here even stay together in the same home. I’ve happily turned my life upside-down to be a grandpa Italian-style. Lucia is just what I need right about now. If I’m lucky, I’ll be just what she needs, too.

1. Why does the author go to Guardia Sanframondi?
A.To meet his wife.B.To decorate his house.
C.To explore the countryside.D.To see his granddaughter.
2. What happened to the author at the airport?
A.He lost his way.B.He missed his flight.
C.He couldn’t find his luggage.D.He had his passport stolen.
3. What can we infer about the author from the fourth paragraph?
A.He gets enough of Lucia.B.He sets a high goal for Lucia.
C.He loves his granddaughter.D.He is forced to make Lucia happy.
4. How does the author feel about the Italian way of life?
A.He’s worried.B.He’s satisfied.C.He’s curious.D.He’s uncertain.
改错-短文改错 | 较易(0.85) |
6 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(⋀),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

On Monday I went to the store. There was an old woman, appeared to be in her 80s looking at peppers. I went to get it and she started complaining to me the price of goods were too high and that they didn’t look good etc. I had run into this situation before, which someone complains about something. Normally I would have just said something politely but walked away quickly. This time I stay and listened while nodding my head politely. Soon her angry over the high price of food turned into fond of memories of her past. When she was done talking she said, “Bless you!” It wasn’t what she said but how she said it that was so heartfelt and genuine. I just did a simply thing as to listening and thing brightened someone’s day.

2023-05-02更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许平汝部分学校2022-2023学年高三下学期4月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者七岁的时候,妈妈离开了他,作者以为妈妈抛弃了他。直到作者18岁的时候,收到妈妈提前写好的信,作者才知道,妈妈因为得了癌症离开了他,没有告诉作者只是为减少对作者的伤害。

7 . One morning when I was seven years old, I woke up to find my mother was gone. I was terrified, running to_______her.

That morning, my father was coming to pick me up to spend a week with him and my stepmother. When he arrived, he_______an envelope on my mother's bed. It read, “Jeff, I’ve carried the_______for the last seven years. Now it’s your_______. I need a life of my own.”

After reading the letter, my father said, “Mom’s very_______and she’s gone on a vacation, so you’ll be_______with me and Melanie for a while, OK?”

I nodded, but I knew the_______——my mother had abandoned me. I was_______all the way to my dad’s house and entered my room without a word. I thought Melanie might be unhappy because of my_______. But I was________. Over the following months, Melanie tried her best to make me feel________and loved. ________I discovered that I loved Melanie a lot.

When I turned 18, my dad and Melanie gave me a car and wanted to throw me a party, but I just wasn’t in the mood(心情) for________. We were in the garage________my birthday present when a postman handed me an envelope. Inside it was a letter from my mother! It read, “My dearest Steve, you turn 18 and become a man today. I know you must be very________with me, but please________me. Six weeks before I left, I was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. I’d suffered the________ of my mother at 10, and I knew how painful it was. I________that if I left you with your father and you believed I'd started a new life, it’d________you less. I’m writing this and leaving it with my lawyer, and it’ll be posted to you on your eighteenth birthday.”

Tears streamed down my cheeks. It was then that I realized her________was not abandonment but love.

1.
A.call   onB.learn fromC.glance atD.look for
2.
A.noticedB.leftC.expectedD.remembered
3.
A.guiltB.favorC.burdenD.reputation
4.
A.turnB.chanceC.rightD.honor
5.
A.busyB.selfishC.popularD.tired
6.
A.workingB.fightingC.stayingD.communicating
7.
A.trialB.truthC.dealD.plan
8.
A.regretfulB.silentC.independentD.relaxed
9.
A.arrivalB.returnC.requestD.comment
10.
A.ashamedB.awkwardC.wrongD.determined
11.
A.occupiedB.welcomeC.cautiousD.calm
12.
A.GenerallyB.UnluckilyC.StrangelyD.Gradually
13.
A.inspirationsB.achievementsC.prizesD.celebrations
14.
A.choosingB.assessingC.admiringD.preparing
15.
A.boredB.angryC.patientD.concerned
16.
A.forgiveB.remindC.comfortD.praise
17.
A.lossB.prejudiceC.failureD.blame
18.
A.clarifiedB.repeatedC.decidedD.promised
19.
A.hurtB.scareC.limitD.transform
20.
A.explanationB.departureC.misfortuneD.ambition
2023-04-14更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省焦作市2022-2023学年高二下期期中考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Little Tom was a student in senior high school. He was not good at his work and failed many times in the exams, and he never knew why he couldn’t catch up with others.

One day, Tom and his teacher were walking through the forest. He was disturbed by the fact that his mind was in constant unrest. He asked his teacher, “Why most people’s minds are restless, and only a few have a calm mind? What can one do to calm the mind down?”

The teacher looked at Tom, smiled and told him a story:

On one beautiful day, an elephant was standing by the shade of a tree, eating its leaves. Suddenly, a small fly came buzzingly and landed on the elephant’s ear. The elephant stayed calm and continued eating, ignoring the fly. The fly flew around the elephant’s ear, buzzing noisily, yet the elephant seemed to be unaffected. This confused the fly, and it asked, “Are you deaf?”

“No!” the elephant answered.

“Why aren’t you bothered by my buzz?” the fly asked.

“Why are you so restless and noisy? Why can’t you stay calm just for a few moments?” asked the elephant, and peacefully continued eating the leaves.

The fly answered, “Everything I see, hear and feel attracts my attention, and all noises and movements around me affect my behavior.”

“What is your secret? How can you stay so calm and still, while I am buzzing around your ears?”

“I can continue eating peacefully, because my five senses do not disturb my peace.”

“How is it possible?” asked the fly amazed and confused.

“Because I don’t let them rule my attention,” answered the elephant.

“I am in control of my mind and my thoughts, and therefore, I can direct my attention where I want, and ignore any disturbance including your buzz.”

“And therefore,” continued the elephant, “I am completely lost in the act of eating, enjoying my food and chewing it peacefully.”


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After listening to the story, Tom’s eyes opened wide and smiled.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From that day on, he paid his attention to whatever he was doing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了幼年不幸的男孩 Robbie Gay 关心、照顾被人抛弃的老狗的故事。

9 . Robbie Gay is a young boy with a kind heart. He had a horrible start to life, hospitalized twice with brain injuries before entering the foster(寄养) care system. When he was finally adopted by his parents, he was so hurt by his experiences that he was unable to cry.

However, he found therapy(治疗)in a most unlikely place—his local animal shelter. There he took comfort in caring for the older dogs who’d been left behind. “People don’t want older dogs. They only want puppies, “Robbie explained. His ability to empathize(移情)with the older dogs obviously comes from his own shocking experience, as his mom shared, “He knows what it’s like not to be loved and cared for.”

Now in a safe and loving home, he’s able to open his heart completely to these unfortunate dogs and practice compassion. It was this kindness that led him to find his tears again when one of his foster dogs died.

One of the difficulties in caring for the older dogs is that many don’t stay alive for long. But Robbie insists on staying with them right up until they pass away, as he quite rightly says, “I don’t think of when they’re going, I think of how they feel right now.”

Robbie is unusual in that he not only wants to care for aging dogs, he also hopes to foster children when he grows up. He truly shows compassion and understanding, even if it leaves him heartbroken when his four-legged friends depart too soon. Hopefully, Robbie will continue to care for others, through his beautiful heart, continue to heal and feel loved with his wonderful furry family and the human one!

1. What made Robbie care for older dogs in his local animal shelter?
A.His childhood dream.B.His studying background.
C.His early experience.D.His family’s encouragement.
2. Which of the following can best describe Robbie?
A.Generous and caring.B.Confident and creative.
C.Energetic and active.D.Ambitious and considerate.
3. What does Robbie care most while looking after the old dogs?
A.Where they came from.B.When they will pass away.
C.Why they were left behind.D.How they feel at the moment.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.A Boy Suffering a lot.B.A Boy with a Terrible Life
C.A Boy Finding His Tears.D.A Boy Caring for Older Dogs
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Easton retired(退休) as a school teacher, and he didn’t have enough savings. What’s worse, his wife, Cassandra, had heart disease that needed expensive treatment.

To save his wife’s life, Easton didn’t have a choice but to take up a job, and he found one as a pizza delivery(递送) man at Rooster’s Pizza. On his first day on the job, his co-workers judged him because the sight of an 84-year-old pizza delivery man was undoubtedly a rare one. But Easton didn’t care.

After delivering the first two orders that day, Easton was on his way to deliver the third one, when he realized his car was low on gas. He stopped at a gas station, worried he would be late for his next delivery. Determined to make it on time, Easton grabbed the steering wheel and drove as fast as he could. However, as he reached one of the main roads, a police car stopped him.

When Officer Jenkins and Officer Matthew walked up to Easton’s car, they were shocked to see an 84-year-old behind the wheel of a pizzeria car. Moreover, they didn’t expect an old man to be speeding.

“You see,” Easton said nervously, “I am running late for pizza delivery. We have a policy of delivering pizza within 45 minutes, or I’ll have to pay for it out of my pocket, and I need money for my wife’s treatment. I hope you understand…”

Officer Matthew looked at Easton’s teary eyes and trembling hands and felt deeply sad for him. However, he couldn’t go against his line of duty. They had to give him a ticket anyway. Easton was late for the delivery that day, prompting his manager to deduct(扣除) it from his salary. He was also warned that he would have to leave if he repeated the mistake.

Not losing heart, Easton set out for his deliveries the following day. “Rooster’s Pizza!” he shouted as he rang the doorbell of one of the houses on his list.

注意:1. 续写词数应150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

When the door opened, Easton recognized his customer was Officer Matthew!

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Easton couldn’t believe what had just happened and was surprised by what Officer Matthew did for him.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-11-26更新 | 566次组卷 | 13卷引用:河南省安阳市2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般