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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了布鲁诺和玛丽莱娜回乡村创建了民宿,并受到越来越多人欢迎的故事。

1 . When the economic crisis hit, Bruno and Marilena lost their jobs in Florence. It was then that they decided to return to their hometown in Tuscany. There, they _________ their lives by making the best use of their available _________ to establish an eco-friendly homestay (民宿) called Bed and Break-fast. This turned their _________ life into a fairy tale. They grew their own organic foods, adopted rainwater collection systems, and practiced natural farming to embrace _________.

Guests at their Bed and Breakfast are treated like extended family, sharing home-cooked meals together and _________ stories of their travels. _________ about Bruno and Marilena’s enthusiasm for guests quickly spread. The homestay was _________ with a boost in popularity as more people started to seek a(n) _________ from busy city life. In a fast-paced world where surface-level interactions are common, Bruno and Marilena have created a space where _________ connections thrive.

__________ the welcoming environment they’ve created, living in the Italian countryside has allowed them to embrace a relaxing pace of life. They rise with the sun to __________ their fields, retire under a blanket of stars at night, and __________ seasonal harvests for the long winter. Though the work could be tiring at times, they discovered __________ in their sustainable interaction with nature.

Through commitment to community and sustainability values, Bruno and Marilena have not only found their inner __________ but also built a successful business that ensures their __________ stability and continued country life for years to come.

1.
A.appreciatedB.evaluatedC.transformedD.deserted
2.
A.resourcesB.reservationC.informationD.equipment
3.
A.ruralB.urbanC.culturalD.private
4.
A.self-assessmentB.self-sufficiencyC.self-disciplineD.self-awareness
5.
A.adaptingB.exchangingC.publishingD.creating
6.
A.LegendB.WordC.IntelligenceD.Prediction
7.
A.observedB.bookedC.tradedD.conserved
8.
A.escapeB.solutionC.opportunityD.challenge
9.
A.temporaryB.permanentC.meaningfulD.complicated
10.
A.DespiteB.WithoutC.AgainstD.Beyond
11.
A.care forB.fight withC.take overD.set down
12.
A.donateB.monitorC.preserveD.taste
13.
A.hardshipB.pressureC.fulfillmentD.maintenance
14.
A.struggleB.lonelinessC.achievementD.peace
15.
A.environmentalB.emotionalC.communicativeD.economic
7日内更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省协作校高三下学期三模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历,记叙了与三岁孩子在产假期间的亲子时光,以及孩子为了留住妈妈而紧紧攥住那枚硬币的感人情节。

2 . I had been off work for twelve weeks after the birth of our second child. You might think that maternity leave (产假) would be about the new baby, and for the first few weeks that was probably the case. But my maternity leave turned into a magical vacation with my three-year-old.

Every week we tried to go on a special trip that would create memories for us. But the daily activities, such as trips to the store and after-dinner walks, were what made the days so special. Who would have realized the beauty of the moment when that small hand reached unconsciously (无意识地) up for yours? And also the pride you felt as you got to see the growth of your child’s mind.

The last week that I was off, I had been trying to help prepare her, and myself for the end of my leave. I would mention that I would be going to work and she would get to stay with Daddy. Sometimes she would ask why I had to return to work. I said that I needed to earn money to pay for the house and the car and food.

Today, we were headed to the grocery store. Part of our store ritual (习惯) was to take a little change with us to buy a lemonade (柠檬味汽水) to share.

As she was climbing into the car to go, she found a quarter on the floor and shouted excitedly, “Oh, I will buy a house and car with it.”

I was surprised and asked, “Why?”

She stated, “So you don’t have to go back to work, Mommy.”

She was quiet on the way to the store. So was I. When we got there, I collected a second quarter from the car and handed it to her for our lemonade. She fed the quarter I had given her into the machine, but kept the one she had found clenched (攥住) in her hand.

I explained to her that we didn’t have enough money to buy a lemonade without the other quarter. But she wouldn’t give up that quarter. And she was perfectly cheerful not having her special treat that day because the quarter she had found had a higher purpose.

1. What did the author do during her maternity leave?
A.She stayed at home all the time.
B.She devoted herself to her new baby.
C.She made plans for a magical vacation.
D.She spent a lot of time with her older child.
2. Which of the following best describes the author’s life during her maternity leave?
A.Happy.B.Boring.C.Easy.D.Lonely.
3. Why was the author quiet on the way to the store?
A.She was worried about her new job.
B.She was moved by her daughter’s words.
C.She wanted to give full attention to driving.
D.She tried to remember where she’d lost her money.
4. What did the author’s daughter finally do with the money she had found?
A.She bought a toy car.
B.She gave it to someone in need.
C.She treated her mother to a lemonade.
D.She kept it to buy something important.
7日内更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 阅读下面文章,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整短文,续写词数应为150左右。

I decided to volunteer to be the “room mother” to my daughter Jenny’s class in second grade. I would have tasks like making cookies and helping with the kids’ every field trip. That evening, when I picked Jenny up from school, she introduced her best friend Tommy to me. During the chat, I noticed he had the sharpest sense of humor. And it touched my heart.

We burst out laughing just as their math teacher walked up. She smiled at me and then said to Tommy coldly, “Your grades are the lowest again.” Tommy’s face fell as he walked away. Placing his hands in his pockets, he turned and met my eyes. I would never forget that look. It was a look of hopelessness.

During the following days, I found Tommy’s low grades had led to him having no interest in study. Besides, he suffered from serious inferiority complex (自卑感). I wanted to communicate with him about his problem but he always refused.

Finally, one day he talked to me. He told me that all the students in his class except him had received at least one award because of good performance in study, sports or something else. “I don’t remember ever doing anything proud in my whole life, Miss Jaye,” he cried. “I’m nobody. I’ll be a failure forever. I won’t achieve anything.”

I felt great pity for him and told the story of my brother who also always doubted himself when young and finally grew to be an excellent scientist. Then, I told him that he was a wonderful boy who was humorous, smart, polite, etc. And I told him that he could be somebody as long as he was confident and worked hard like my brother. But he was still absorbed in sorrow.

In order to build Tommy’s confidence, I talked to his headteacher and his parents about his situation. But after several hours’ discussion, we still couldn’t make up a plan to help him.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: Suddenly, a poster on the table struck me.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: Soon, it was the day of the Joke competition.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7日内更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省丹东市高三下学期总复习质量测试英语试卷(一)
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在最黑暗的时候,一只名为伊莱恩的小猫让作者振作起来的故事。

4 . Animals help lift my spirits in the darkest of times.

“You should get a cat,” my doctor said. “A cat?” I couldn’t even look after myself. I took a deep _________ and carefully considered the idea of _________ a pet friend into my life.

When Elaine came home, it became increasingly _________ that she didn’t understand “no”, “stop it” or “don’t do that”. I was beginning to _________ my doctor’s advice.

Elaine used my bed as a litter box, and a vet (兽医) told me that she just wanted my _________. She tried every means to get a (n) _________ of my meals. She’d fearlessly lick (舔) sharp knives when left unattended and eat anything that fell on the floor.

I decided to start taking Elaine out for _________. I could hardly leave the house before, but my heart couldn’t say _________ to her. Elaine showed me what bravery looked like. She didn’t stop to _________ the possible danger of a situation — she __________ went for it. If there was a dog nearby, she would run toward it. She always jumped without knowing where she would __________.

And following her journey of adventures every day, I got the same __________ as she created.

Elaine passed away after a medical accident, leaving a cat-sized hole in my heart. I’m no stranger to __________. But that was one of my most sorrowful emotional experiences.

Our time is often cut short unpredictably, leaving behind a legacy of endless __________. Elaine was supposed to help me through more of my life. Now she no longer wakes me up at 5 a.m. __________ for breakfast, but she’s still the reason I get up every morning.

1.
A.lookB.restC.chanceD.breath
2.
A.welcomingB.carryingC.purchasingD.dragging
3.
A.cuteB.interestingC.obviousD.vivid
4.
A.followB.doubtC.likeD.seek
5.
A.trainingB.foodC.attentionD.punishment
6.
A.rewardB.biteC.predictionD.advice
7.
A.walksB.caresC.grantedD.example
8.
A.goodbyeB.noC.helloD.thanks
9.
A.findB.predictC.considerD.accept
10.
A.rapidlyB.partlyC.shylyD.simply
11.
A.appearB.landC.locateD.play
12.
A.pridesB.problemsC.joysD.worries
13.
A.tirednessB.boredomC.terrorD.sadness
14.
A.regretB.magicC.powerD.reward
15.
A.beggingB.payingC.waitingD.applying
7日内更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济南市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了男孩Ghanim Al-Muftah生来就没有腿,但是他表现出非凡的力量和意志力,这不仅帮助他过上了正常的生活,而且帮助他超越了大多数同龄的孩子。

5 . Ghanim Al-Muftah was born on 5th May 2002 in Qatar. Due to a rare disease, he was born without legs. He has to go through many operations every year.

At a young age, the boy became a(n) ________ for not just kids but even for adults. In medical cases as serious as his, there are few chances of ________. He showed extraordinary strength and willpower, which not only helped him live a ________ life but helped him go beyond majority of the children of his age.

He is not just a boy who survived a terrible physical disability, but he ________ difficulties and behaved excellently in his life. Ghanim ________ millions of people through his Twitter and Instagram. According to him, social media is a very ________ platform. Social media is what helps him spread his message and ________ the world that disability is simply an excuse for not performing to the full potential.

He is an example for the world and especially for those ________ with physical disabilities. Ghanim did not make his disability an excuse to ________. Rather, he used his weakness to develop a strong ________. A surprising fact about Ghanim is that he is fond of sports and actively ________ in swimming, skateboarding, and ice hockey.

The world can learn a great deal from the young boy. At his young age, he was able to ________

what physically fit individuals fail to achieve in their ________ lives. He is an epitome (典范) of strength and ________ who teaches the world that nothing is big enough to ________ someone from living the life of their dreams.1.
A.defenceB.trickC.inspirationD.riddle
2.
A.deathB.survivalC.growthD.injury
3.
A.busyB.toughC.painfulD.normal
4.
A.took outB.built upC.got overD.broke down
5.
A.influencesB.defeatsC.confusesD.hurts
6.
A.traditionalB.remoteC.importantD.boring
7.
A.showsB.cheatsC.awakensD.promotes
8.
A.workingB.strugglingC.cooperatingD.communicating
9.
A.pull upB.hold onC.give upD.move on
10.
A.feelingB.desireC.featureD.personality
11.
A.takesB.breaksC.participatesD.throws
12.
A.achieveB.understandC.doubtD.enjoy
13.
A.previousB.futureC.particularD.entire
14.
A.healthB.courageC.strategyD.image
15.
A.preventB.saveC.protectD.tell
7日内更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市东台市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者听说乞力马扎罗山被众多的游客破坏得面目全非了,对此将信将疑,于是亲自登山体验,却看到了全然相反的景象的故事。

6 . Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They ______ with them lots of waste. The ______ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers (冰川) are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.

Hearing these stories, I’m ______ about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.

However, I soon ______ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ______ among tons of rubbish. I find a ______ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ______ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ______.

The best of a Kilimanjaro ______, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ______ as spiritual places by many cultures. This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ______ go through five ecosystems within a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends suddenly at 3, 000 meters, ______ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ______ — low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I counted twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert: gravel (砾石), stones and rocks. ______ you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent (永久的) snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.

Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ______ the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.

1.
A.keepB.leaveC.connectD.bring
2.
A.storiesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.reporters
3.
A.silentB.doubtfulC.seriousD.crazy
4.
A.discoverB.argueC.decideD.admit
5.
A.equipmentB.grassC.campsD.stones
6.
A.cleanB.quietC.tallD.faraway
7.
A.newB.specialC.significantD.necessary
8.
A.taking overB.spreading outC.carrying onD.paying off
9.
A.atmosphereB.experienceC.experimentD.sight
10.
A.regardedB.observedC.exploredD.studied
11.
A.adventurersB.climbersC.nativesD.officials
12.
A.holding on toB.going back toC.setting out toD.giving way to
13.
A.changesB.clearsC.improvesD.permits
14.
A.ObviouslyB.SeeminglyC.AbsolutelyD.Finally
15.
A.keepingB.ruiningC.replacingD.creating
7日内更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都七中万达学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在圣诞节前夕失业了,正在疯狂地找工作时,收到了以前的老师Esther修女带来的圣诞卡,里面有1000美元,作者感激Esther修女的关怀。

7 . On a Friday evening in December, I lost my job. That was _________. I was excited about the weekend, when my daughter Kristil and I _________ to get our Christmas tree. Then I listened to my voicemail: “We are sorry, but we decided to _________ you.” I was a single mother and my income was survival. The next day, I struggled to be _________ as I eyed the Christmas tree prices.

Over the next week, I applied for _________ like crazy as my bank account grew smaller. On a weekend afternoon, I dropped Kristil in a _________ community for a birthday party surrounded by all the nice things that we couldn’t _________. I drove home feeling sad.

Back at home, I looked out the window at the heavy snow and _________ a woman opening her car door against the strong wind. As she _________, I realized it was my old teacher, Sister Esther. I rushed out and asked, “What are you doing out in this ____________?” She said, “I looked for you at your ____________ and it was said that you had left, so I thought I would ____________.” I made her tea and we talked. Before leaving, she handed me a Christmas card.

Later on when I opened her card, I was ____________. There was a lot of money inside. Tears of gratitude filled my eyes as I ____________. Sister Esther had given me $1,000. In 2020, at age of 91, Sister Esther died, but the ____________ she gave during her life lives on in my heart.

1.
A.unexpectedB.unfairC.unavoidableD.unnecessary
2.
A.forgotB.refusedC.managedD.planned
3.
A.judgeB.monitorC.fireD.charge
4.
A.encouragedB.thoughtfulC.surprisedD.cheerful
5.
A.puddingsB.postsC.sharesD.places
6.
A.smallB.safeC.wealthyD.unique
7.
A.rememberB.affordC.findD.appreciate
8.
A.spottedB.feltC.imaginedD.recognized
9.
A.came inB.walked awayC.settled downD.got out
10.
A.businessB.weatherC.roomD.situation
11.
A.companyB.schoolC.hotelD.house
12.
A.callB.driveC.visitD.pay
13.
A.shockedB.satisfiedC.confusedD.inspired
14.
A.searchedB.countedC.packedD.celebrated
15.
A.guidanceB.joyC.careD.advice
7日内更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学检测英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者讲述了自己家的窗户被打破后,没有及时修理,但这个问题困扰他多年,最后发现只需要12美元就可以解决这个问题,因此告诫人们要及时修补生活中的漏洞,否则会干扰你的生活。

8 . Several years ago, a neighbor kid kicked a football and broke a basement window of my house. Due to financial problems, I _________ it up, thinking I’d get to it someday.

Over the years, I had planned to upgrade to energy-efficient windows. But with the frame rusted (锈) and firmly _________ in the foundation, whoever did it would need to chisel (凿) it out by hand. It would be a _________ process and there were six of those windows in the house. The cost was estimated at $15,000. It was simply _________ .

Honestly, the thought of that window _________ me for years. I knew I needed to fix it, but I had built up the _________ so much in my mind that I put it off again and again.

Then I had a job change and needed to sell the house before moving away. But it was almost _________ to find a buyer if there was a broken window. So I pulled off the boards to face this thing head-on. I grabbed some rust remover, _________ it around the frame of the window, and gave it a pull. To my astonishment, it easily _________ . I took the window downtown. It only cost me $12. I could have __________ the problem for only $12 when it occurred, but I let it bother me for five years!

__________ , this isn’t just about my window. Many of us live with broken windows of one type or another. They are things that seriously affect our __________ of life. If you recognize your broken window, don’t __________ to mend it. It may turn out to be __________ than expected. Usually we suffer more in __________ than in reality.

1.
A.boardedB.madeC.toreD.packed
2.
A.lostB.buriedC.stuckD.mixed
3.
A.brain-burningB.labor-consumingC.energy-wastingD.risk-taking
4.
A.in a messB.beyond controlC.at handD.out of reach
5.
A.frightenedB.confusedC.botheredD.attracted
6.
A.difficultyB.confidenceC.confusionD.harm
7.
A.shamefulB.impossibleC.pointlessD.unfair
8.
A.blewB.turnedC.passedD.spread
9.
A.brokeB.fellC.movedD.missed
10.
A.addressedB.ignoredC.delayedD.considered
11.
A.LuckilyB.ConsequentlyC.UnexpectedlyD.Actually
12.
A.qualityB.paceC.wayD.meaning
13.
A.attemptB.guaranteeC.hesitateD.pretend
14.
A.worseB.tougherC.rarerD.easier
15.
A.imaginationB.memoryC.principleD.practice
7日内更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市“七校联盟”2023-2024学年高二下学期期中测试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在准备博士学位答辩期间,如何面对和处理母亲患肺癌这一突发事件的心路历程。通过描述自己的情感变化、与家人的互动以及对生活和科研态度的反思,作者传达了对家庭、亲情以及生活价值的深刻理解和感悟。

9 . It was December 2022. I was finishing up my Ph. D. in the United Kingdom, and a professor I admired invited me to interview for a position in his lab in Japan. The interview went well. I was sure everything would go _________ in 2023.

Then, in April, my mother told me about some strange symptoms she was _________. “Have you submitted your thesis (毕业论文) yet?” she asked me. “Almost, Mom,” I said. She seemed to be _________. But I was buried in finishing my experiments, so I brushed away my _________. A week later, the doctors had an update: It was lung cancer. During the next 2 months, I was _________ between my research and my family as I prepared for my defense, _________ for mid-July. My Ph. D. supervisor (导师) encouraged me to take all the time I needed to be with my mom, but my _________ always pulled me back to the lab. In the meantime, cancer had spread throughout my mother’s body.

Yet my scientific _________ still occupied me. I was set to attend a conference in New Zealand in early July. But on my way to the _________, I got the news that my mother had 1 or 2 years left. So I flew back to Madrid instead. I __________ my Ph. D. defense. Meanwhile—in just 3 weeks—the rest of my mother’s life was changed to 1 year, then months, weeks, days. Cancer __________ my mother at the end of July. I am always __________ for losing precious time with my mother. I had never slowed down before, knowing what it takes to secure an academic __________. Losing my mother put things into perspective for me. I saw the humane side of science in the __________ and flexibility offered by my Ph. D. supervisor. And the work I missed felt __________. I defended my thesis in September and moved to Tokyo later.

Please, take my advice: If your loved ones need you now, be there for them.

1.
A.southB.miserablyC.wrongD.smoothly
2.
A.awaitingB.undergoingC.sowingD.recovering
3.
A.holding backB.picking upC.turning downD.running out
4.
A.patienceB.techniqueC.concernD.knowledge
5.
A.tornB.pessimisticC.loyalD.cruel
6.
A.deletedB.scheduledC.polishedD.pressed
7.
A.strengthB.stringsC.expectationsD.correspondence
8.
A.breakthroughsB.disposalsC.regulationsD.commitments
9.
A.airportB.hospitalC.labD.university
10.
A.shaved offB.put offC.took offD.gave off
11.
A.beatB.grievedC.abandonedD.restored
12.
A.responsibleB.sympatheticC.anxiousD.sorry
13.
A.integrityB.resolutionC.positionD.interview
14.
A.prejudiceB.visionC.considerationD.insistence
15.
A.significantB.fixedC.flexibleD.unimportant
7日内更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省云学名校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期5月联考英语试卷(含听力)
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My family had only recently moved into a new neighborhood. All of my neighbors have been very friendly and helpful since we moved in.

However, Mrs Davis, an elderly lady living in the last house on the other side of the road, escaped associating with us, or anyone else. When I asked around the neighborhood why, they warned me not to go after her because they thought she was insane (精神失常的) and preferred staying alone after losing her husband and only daughter in an aircraft crash. After that, she stayed isolated (孤立的) from all the neighbors, refusing all the care and help.

I often saw her on the streets during the evening, but she was always by herself. She appeared weak and I always wanted to help her, but after hearing what my neighbors had said about her, I wasn’t sure whether I should.

One day, when I was on my way to the supermarket, our paths crossed. I was walking past her and overheard her singing a tune. It immediately drew my attention because my parents used to sing the same song with me. I began to sing along with her, and she smiled at me for the first time. But when I smiled back, she quickly hurried her pace and went home.

She seemed very different to me that day. I refused to trust my neighbors’ claims that she had cut herself off from the rest of society because she was insane, so the next day, I knocked on her door. Mrs Davis was home, and instead of letting me in, she just looked at me silently through the window. I noticed her staring at me and was about to walk to the window when she quickly closed the curtains.

The next day, I revisited her house. “Hello, I brought you something,” I called out to her. “It’s the record of the music you were singing yesterday.”

注意:
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The door opened and Mrs Davis’ eyes widened in surprise at the sight of me standing there.

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Several days later in the morning, the doorbell rang at my house.

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