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阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了一个小女孩抱怨自己生活不快乐,厌倦一直奋斗的生活,父亲带她带厨房,用了土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡分别放在盆里煮,让孩子观察这三种物品的不同反应,给女孩带来启发的故事。

1 . Once upon a time, a daughter complained to her father that her life was unhappy and that she was tired of struggling all the time.

Her father, a chef, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Once the three pots began to boil, he placed potatoes, eggs and coffee beans in them. After 20 minutes, he took them out, putting the potatoes and eggs in a bowl and the coffee in a cup.

Turning to his daughter, he said, “Look closer, and touch the potatoes.” She did and noted that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. Its good smell brought a smile to her face.

“Father, what does this mean?” she asked. He then explained that the potatoes, the eggs and the coffee beans were in the same adversity (逆境) — the boiling water. However, each one reacted differently.

The strong and hard potato became soft and weak in boiling water. The egg was fragile, with the thin outer shell protecting its liquid until it was put in the boiling water. Then the inside of the egg became hard. However, the coffee beans were unique. After they were exposed to the boiling water, they changed the water and created something new. “Which one do you want to be like,” he asked. “When adversity knocks on your door, how will you respond?”

In life, challenges happen to us all, but the only thing that truly matters is what happens within us.

1. What can we infer from this story?
A.The girl liked the coffee best.
B.The father was good at cooking.
C.The girl didn’t like the potatoes and eggs.
D.Different people have different reactions to adversity.
2. What does the underlined word “fragile” mean in the 5th paragraph?
A.thickB.hardC.strongD.easily-broken
3. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Challenges and responses.B.Adversities and a chef.
C.A chef and coffee beans.D.Father and daughter.
2024-05-14更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的父亲因为母亲生病停止了自己的艺术创作。为了帮助父亲找回热情,作者让父亲画漫画,最终父亲少年时代的热情又回来了,作者也为他改变了生活而骄傲。

2 . When my father was a teenager, he had been declared a genius by his art teacher. He ______ to become an art major and had some ______ of his paintings. But when my mother got ill, his creative life came to an end.

I remembered my father’s ______ for art. One day, I asked whether he was interested in drawing a cartoon. My father was not much of a ______. When learning to drive, I had asked if it was more important to ______ the cars ahead or those behind. “Both.” Then he was ______ for the next three miles.

He gave no ______ answer to my query (询问). I asked again the following day. Still no real ______. I ultimately ______ the idea. I understood he had enough on his plate already. But a week later, I received an email from my father — with a(n) ______. I downloaded the file and there was the cartoon I had asked him to draw!

We began to draw cartoons. The process of creating gave him ______. As he built his art muscles back up, his teenage self’s enthusiasm ______.

It never ______ me that he could talk so much that I had to pretend I was getting a call to ______ his excitement. He is now painting and drawing. If he were to ask me whether I was prouder of the cartoon or of him turning his life around, I would say, “______.”

1.
A.went onB.agreed onC.took upD.put off
2.
A.recordsB.copiesC.exhibitsD.celebrations
3.
A.choiceB.loveC.skillD.idea
4.
A.talkerB.teacherC.painterD.thinker
5.
A.give offB.push throughC.look intoD.focus on
6.
A.carefulB.silentC.impatientD.polite
7.
A.definiteB.relevantC.simpleD.clever
8.
A.channelB.responseC.newsD.way
9.
A.droppedB.failedC.forgotD.regretted
10.
A.listB.presentC.themeD.attachment
11.
A.freedomB.safetyC.purposeD.trust
12.
A.grewB.returnedC.appearedD.mixed
13.
A.occurredB.happenedC.exposedD.adjusted
14.
A.escapeB.reduceC.matchD.shock
15.
A.The cartoonB.YouC.NeitherD.Both
2024-04-09更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2023-2024学年 高一下学期第一次验收考试英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了到高中时约翰已经是镇上最著名的麻烦制造者了,但自他参加了一个周末的领导培训项目后,他开始变得积极努力。文章通过约翰的故事讲述了一个道理:一只折断了翅膀的鸟飞不高,但经过修补愈合后,它就会飞得比其他的都高。

3 . “A bird with a broken wing will never fly high.” I’m sure that John would agree with this saying, as he felt this way almost every day in school.

By high school, John was the most famous _________ in his town. He was always absent, didn’t answer questions and got into_________. He had failed almost every exam by the time he entered high school, yet was_________a higher grade level each year. Teachers didn’t want to_________him again the following year. John was moving on, but definitely not moving up.

I met John for the first time at a weekend leadership training program since John was one of the 405 students who_________. At the start of the training, John was just standing outside the circle of students, against the back wall. He didn’t _________join the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games_________him in.

The ice really melted when the groups started building a list of_________ and negative things that had occurred at school that year. John_________some constructive ideas on those situations. The other students in John’s group __________his comments. All of a sudden John felt like a__________of the group, and before long he was treated like a leader. By the end of the training, he had joined the Homeless Project team. The other students on the team were__________with his passionate concern and ideas. They even elected John co-chairman of the team.

John started__________at school every day and answered questions from teachers for the first time. He led a second project,__________300 blankets and 1,000 pairs of shoes for the homeless shelter from house to house.


        A bird with a broken wing only needs mending. Once healed, it can fly __________than the rest.1.
A.storytellerB.troublemakerC.dream-seekerD.peacemaker
2.
A.workB.debtC.difficultiesD.fights
3.
A.driven awayB.left outC.turned toD.sent to
4.
A.haveB.accompanyC.loveD.chase
5.
A.signed upB.took overC.fell downD.went by
6.
A.hurriedlyB.easilyC.readilyD.warm
7.
A.drewB.ledC.sentD.reminded
8.
A.uselessB.meaningC.strangeD.positive
9.
A.changedB.noticedC.expressedD.reserved
10.
A.refusedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.gathered
11.
A.founderB.partC.leaderD.heart
12.
A.impressedB.anxiousC.disappointedD.familiar
13.
A.walking awayB.dropping outC.going downD.showing up
14.
A.buyingB.collectingC.donatingD.making
15.
A.longerB.fartherC.higherD.happier
2024-01-19更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是Lowri Moore在9岁时给迪士尼写信建议在卡通人物中增加戴眼镜的卡通形象,并得到了迪士尼的回应,从而在电影《En-canto》中创造了戴眼镜的卡通人物,并且在2019年呼吁多一些戴眼镜的公主的人物形象,并得到了作家的回应,为她创造了戴眼镜公主的故事。

4 . Lowri Moore, aged 15, of Nottingham, England, has worn eyeglasses since she was a baby. But she hasn’t always seen glasses ________ in the cartoons she loves. Lowri is making it her ________ to change that.

When Lowri was 9, she sent a letter to Disney asking them if they could create a(n) ________ role model who wore glasses. Glasses are a great tool because they give you the ability to see. This should be ________ . But kids at school ________ not to think so.

Disney ________ Lowri, and three years later, the movie En-canto came out, whose main character, Maribel, wears glasses! En-canto director Jared Bush said, “She’s my hero. I can’t imagine being that age and being that ________ . She is such an inspiration to all of us.” En-canto is a movie putting people on the screen that ________ to be seen and audiences from all over the world have been able to find themselves, their family members in these stories.

In 2019, Lowri Moore, called for more glasses-wearing ________ . She pointed out that figures wearing glasses are usually ________ as “nerdy instead of beautiful.” Having more positive figures with glasses on will help people feel ________ about wearing their own glasses. It also allows people to see the ________ to add glasses like we already have the ability to change skin and hair color on emojis(表情符号). Natalie Owen, ________ heard of Lowri’s story and decided to help her dream come true. Owen created a princess wearing glasses in his new book just for Lowri.

With her dream ________ , Lowri posted a message on her personal website: If you believe in something, don’t be afraid to say it. Don’t think that because you are young, you can’t make a ________ .

1.
A.reflectedB.designedC.updatedD.recommended
2.
A.choiceB.powerC.missionD.mind
3.
A.fancyB.positiveC.similarD.ordinary
4.
A.rewardedB.protectedC.changedD.celebrated
5.
A.tendB.meanC.attemptD.admit
6.
A.focused onB.responded toC.caught up onD.picked up
7.
A.joyfulB.extraordinaryC.courageousD.typical
8.
A.remainB.decideC.adaptD.deserve
9.
A.friendsB.princessesC.teachersD.animals
10.
A.presentedB.respectedC.measuredD.decorated
11.
A.nervousB.funnyC.patientD.comfortable
12.
A.optionB.effortC.jokeD.purpose
13.
A.incrediblyB.regularlyC.accidentallyD.occasionally
14.
A.seenB.realizedC.reportedD.identified
15.
A.ruleB.dreamC.promiseD.difference
2023-12-17更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Michael Coyne患有自闭症,找不到工作,于是他的妈妈鼓励他开了一家咖啡店,他们雇用有发展障碍的人,鼓励社区参与,并改变世界对残疾人的看法。得到了人们的赞扬和认可。

5 . Michael Coyne has autism (自闭症), He began searching for jobs when he was 21 years old, but he had no ________. It was hard for his mother Sheila Coyne to see her autistic son get________repeatedly in his job search. She suggested to him that he take a________path in life. That’s when Michael began________business classes that were provided by a state-funded program for________people. Shortly after completing his course work, he________ a coffee shop of his own. Coyne says that the business is growing.

The store has a Facebook page that describes the________of the business. “We are a family. owned coffee shop serving up________a cup of coffee. We employ people with development a disabilities, encourage community engagement, and________the way the world sees those with disabilities. "

People have left________reviews on the company’s Facebook page praising the service they have received at the coffee shop. They also________the outstanding work that the family has done in succeeding with their business and in the transformative message their company has________.

Families who have children with disabilities have found the place to be a________spot to visit in their community. Seeing the success that Michael has had with his coffee shop. parents have renewed________that their own disabled children will find success in their________ as well.

1.
A.choiceB.answerC.luckD.confidence
2.
A.punishedB.cheatedC.praisedD.rejected
3.
A.differentB.uniqueC.convenientD.familiar
4.
A.organizingB.designingC.takingD.choosing
5.
A.lonelyB.disabledC.braveD.kind
6.
A.searchedB.advertisedC.enteredD.founded
7.
A.potentialB.futureC.missionD.development
8.
A.more thanB.at leastC.anything butD.something like
9.
A.createB.changeC.explainD.adopt
10.
A.humorousB.doubtfulC.dividedD.positive
11.
A.recognizedB.conductedC.assignedD.sponsored
12.
A.gatheredB.receivedC.sentD.conveyed
13.
A.friendlyB.similarC.quietD.secret
14.
A.curiosityB.interestC.hopeD.imagination
15.
A.educationB.careerC.researchD.communication
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的家因为一场火灾被毁,作者和家人很失望,然而在废墟中无意发现的一句话,给予了作者力量,带着新的信念和勇气,作者重新开始。

6 . My husband, Russ, and I drove through our neighborhood, the place we’d called home for 28 years. The foothills, once thick with towering pines, were _________. The ground was covered with a heavy layer of ash. The trees that _________ were burnt stumps (树桩).

Two weeks earlier, we’d gotten an early-morning call telling us to _________ immediately. The wildfire burning through Northern California had spread and was headed our way. We’d jumped in the car with our cats and a few belongings. For days, we’d moved from hotel to hotel, _________ for news. What finally came wasn’t _________. Our house had been right in the fire’s path.

Now we’d been allowed to return. Russ and I brought _________, work boots, N95 masks and gloves. We would _________ anything we could. We drove slowly through the ruins, where chimneys marked where homes once stood. I wasn’t prepared for what _________ us. Our house was _________ but broken stones, I wiped away tears as we dug through the ash.

“How will we survive this?” I wondered. “How will we go on?” It felt as if our lives had been destroyed. Later that afternoon Russ __________ what we’d found in the car. “Let’s go,” he said.

I turned to get in the car. That’s when I __________ something stuck to my boot: a bit of paper, dirtied with ash. I picked it up. The words were surprisingly __________, “If life seems difficult, I stop and reflect on the blessing sometimes hidden within every situation. With renewed belief and __________, I begin again.”

Words that must have come from one of my books, a passage I couldn’t recall but now said everything I needed to __________, words that rose from the ashes. I framed (给……做框) that scrap of paper. It now sits in a place of honor in our new home, a reminder that we can __________ again.

1.
A.beautifulB.strangeC.unrecognizableD.greenish
2.
A.remainedB.paintedC.leftD.saved
3.
A.enjoyB.leaveC.helpD.rescue
4.
A.happyB.eagerC.famousD.sorry
5.
A.badB.goodC.usefulD.impressive
6.
A.shovelsB.booksC.sweatersD.posters
7.
A.takeB.bringC.saveD.understand
8.
A.waitedB.helpedC.awardedD.prevented
9.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
10.
A.improvedB.enjoyedC.putD.exchanged
11.
A.wroteB.sculptedC.figuredD.noticed
12.
A.easyB.sharpC.helpfulD.clear
13.
A.sadnessB.happinessC.courageD.anger
14.
A.sayB.hearC.singD.give
15.
A.stopB.beginC.liveD.read
2023-10-21更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨第三中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次验收考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。1982年,Steven Callahan独自驾驶帆船横渡大西洋,途中船翻了,他在海上孤独的漂浮了76天,但活了下来。“我告诉自己一定能挺过去的”。靠着这个信念,他不断鼓励自己。

7 . In 1982 Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank. He was out of the shipping lanes and floating in a life raft,________. His supplies were few. His________were small. Yet when three fishermen found him seventy-six days later, he was much skinnier than he was when he_______ , but alive.

The thing that________my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, when there seemed no________in continuing the struggle, when he was suffering greatly, when his lifeboat was broken with a hole and after more than a week struggling with his weak body to_______ it, it was still leaking water. He was________and thoroughly exhausted.________would have seemed the only wise choice.

When people survive these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their________that gives them the courage to keep going. Many people in _______desperate circumstances give in or go mad. Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the________to carry on.

“I tell myself I can________it,” wrote Callahan in his account. “Compared to what others have gone________, I’m fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over,________my determination to keep going.”

I wrote that down after I read it. It________me as something important. And I’ve told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed________off. And every time I say it, I always come back to my________.

So here, coming to us from the extreme edge of________are wards that can give us strength.________you’re going through, tell yourself you can handle it. Tell this to yourself over and over, and it will help you get through the________spots with a little more determination.

1.
A.aloudB.aloneC.asideD.aboard
2.
A.fishB.holesC.crewD.chances
3.
A.startedB.arrivedC.roseD.disappeared
4.
A.coveredB.hurtC.caughtD.entered
5.
A.sailorB.companionC.pointD.opportunity
6.
A.boardB.abandonC.observeD.fix
7.
A.starvedB.embarrassedC.confusedD.satisfied
8.
A.Giving outB.Giving upC.Giving awayD.Giving off
9.
A.toolsB.dreamsC.mindsD.hearts
10.
A.similarlyB.physicallyC.mentallyD.differently
11.
A.luckB.directionC.courageD.privilege
12.
A.handleB.delayC.realizeD.imagine
13.
A.intoB.forC.againstD.through
14.
A.putting upB.building upC.bringing upD.taking up
15.
A.frightenedB.struckC.disappointedD.preserved
16.
A.farB.lowC.heavyD.bright
17.
A.statusB.crossroadsC.homesD.senses
18.
A.experimentB.hurricaneC.floodD.survival
19.
A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Whichever
20.
A.smoothB.roughC.easyD.comfortable
2023-08-01更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一模块考试英语学科试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了自从作者跟随爸妈搬到了南加州,每年都收到奶奶邮寄的装满了珍宝的爱心包裹。这成为作者假期中最美好的部分。

8 . It was New Year time, but I wasn’t looking forward to it. That winter, my mother and my stepfather moved our family to Southern California. My brother and I were leaving our rural Alabama behind. This would be our first New Year away from Alabama. My mother took to California like a swan to a royal lake. My athletic little brother, Paul, was excited at a climate that allowed him to go to the beach whenever he wanted.

I, however, was a fat child with a heavy southern pronunciation. My first day in the new class, I introduced myself in a low voice. All I said was my name and where I was from. The class burst into laughter. “He talks funnily.” I was so helpless that I went to a place to call Granny Smith after school, who was my biggest support. But I didn’t get through.

On Sunday evening, the phone rang. It was Granny. She often took advantage of the discounted long-distance rates on Sundays. She said she’d shipped a New Year package. Sure enough, it arrived. Surprised at the box, large enough to hold a small refrigerator, we eagerly tore it open. The smell of Granny’s house filled the room: a combination of fried meat, sausages, furniture polish and decorations. Her house was tiny and always filled with tacky holiday decorations and homemade food before New Year. But in my childhood eyes, it was precious and fantastic.

There were countless tins and containers. We opened them to discover piles of holiday treats. She even included our traditional candy bars. The box was as bottomless as a magical box. There, beneath all these, was my familiar holiday.

Every New Year that we spent in California, the postal service would call and say our package arrived. Over the years, many treasures arrived in the box. For me, it’s always been the best part of the holiday.

1. How did he author’s brother feel when they were moving to California?
A.Unconcerned.B.Joyful.C.Grateful.D.Upset.
2. Why did the author’s classmates laugh at him?
A.He had a strong accent.B.He made a humorous talk.
C.He looked overweight.D.He spoke in a very low voice.
3. What does the underlined word “tacky” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Suitable.B.Large.C.Cheap.D.Attractive.
4. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
A.Granny’s Care PackageB.An Unforgettable Holiday
C.Our Move to CaliforniaD.A Telephone Call from Granny
2023-08-01更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一模块考试英语学科试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者的邻居泰勒夫人,及泰勒夫人对作者一家的包容与帮助,这让作者很怀念。

9 . Getting out of my car one evening in late January, I met my neighbor Theresa, who had seen me drive in. “Mrs Taylor is in the hospital again,” she said. “I thought you’d like to know.” I had last seen Mrs Taylor a day or two before Christmas when I took her a little loaf of pumpkin bread, and she came from the backroom in her wheelchair to talk with me. Mrs Taylor and I had been neighbors for 17 years. I remember the dog she and her husband used to have. They called him Beau. He greeted everyone who walked by, and Mr Taylor loved him.

Most of my conversations with Mrs Taylor had been incidental — visits by the mailbox, running into one another at the gas station where she helped me put air in my tire, quiet talks at the funeral home where we went to honor the memory of a mutual (相互的) friend.

When my husband and I moved here with our four noisy, laughing kids, it must have seemed as if the peaceful quiet of the neighborhood had been forever broken. But we showed our enthusiasm to the neighbors sincerely although we had little in common with the mostly elderly folks on our street. Over the years they helped us love our children, picking them up when a bicycle overturned and sending the kids cards for their graduation. We have enjoyed the comfort of living beside people who help us if our tree falls on the fence and feed the cat when we’re away.

Mrs Taylor did not survive her latest set-back. Once again I walked into the funeral home to say good-bye to a neighbor. I remembered the barking dog, the chats by the mailbox, the friendly wave across the fence. I remembered, and I was sad, but I had no regrets. Now there is a new family moving into the Taylor place. I see children’s toys in the yard. It’s time to take a walk.

1. What can we know according to the first paragraph?
A.Mrs Taylor has a big and happy family.
B.The author likes Mrs Taylor’s dog very much.
C.The author would like to know Mrs Taylor is in the hospital.
D.Mrs Taylor had been in poor health before Theresa told the author.
2. What does the underlined word “incidental” refer to?
A.Helpful.B.Unprepared.C.Unpleasant.D.Delightful.
3. How did the author solve the difference with the neighbors?
A.She let her children be less noisy and naughty.
B.She tried to know more elderly folks in her street.
C.She treated everyone in the neighborhood warmly.
D.She enjoyed the comfort of living beside neighbors.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.The True NeighborB.Gratitude to my neighbor
C.Mrs Taylor — A Respectable WomanD.Expectation for New Neighbor
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了一对夫妇本打算捐赠衣服,却不小心捐赠了大笔的金钱,慈善商店的工作人员联系他们,成功将金钱归还的故事。

10 . A couple in Ohio accidentally dropped off a bag containing almost $ 100,000 at an Ohio charity shop. Thanks to _______ employees, they got the money back.

The employees were going through _______ last week when they came across a _______. Inside was $ 97,004. “It was so much cash,” employee Kelsey Croy said. “I looked in the bag and we _______ it right there on the desk. And it was $ 97,004.” Thankfully, the owners _______ a receipt for tax purposes when they dropped off _______ that morning. The employees _______ called the couple but there was no _______.

Not wanting to _______ that amount of cash in the store, they called the Zanesville Police Department. ________ repeated calls, officers finally got a hold of the couple. The couple hadn’t realized the money was ________. They told the police they withdrew all their money to deposit it in another bank. On the way, they ________at the charity shop to donate a bag of clothes. That’s ________ the money ended up there. “When we finally ________ them, they just asked if they could get it back tomorrow,” the officer said.

The couple has made contact with the original ________ who found the money to thank them. “I’m just glad that I meet with a bunch of honest and loyal people,” Croy said.

1.
A.honestB.generousC.braveD.clever
2.
A.goodsB.donationsC.foodD.money
3.
A.suitcaseB.boxC.bagD.wallet
4.
A.putB.countedC.hidD.cleared
5.
A.asked forB.asked aboutC.gave upD.gave out
6.
A.cardsB.fruitsC.billsD.clothes
7.
A.surprisedlyB.hesitatinglyC.eventuallyD.immediately
8.
A.concernB.informationC.replyD.letter
9.
A.takeB.leaveC.wasteD.spend
10.
A.AfterB.DuringC.BeforeD.In
11.
A.foundB.missingC.stolenD.forgotten
12.
A.stoppedB.sighedC.quarreledD.wandered
13.
A.whoB.whenC.whereD.how
14.
A.inspected onB.got rid ofC.got throughD.dropped in on
15.
A.policeB.officersC.customersD.employees
2023-06-07更新 | 32次组卷 | 17卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
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