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阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章论述了很多人认为女性有了孩子以后,应该围着孩子转,即使工作也要选兼职或者时间相对灵活的工作,作者却不这样认为,她认为女性应该相互支持对方的职业选择。
1 . 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。

The morning of my daughter’s first school play I had an important business meeting. I went to the play, getting a seat in the front row. I even brought my mum along in case it overran. But, not wanting to be late for my appointment, I moved quietly to the back. My daughter, who was just three at the time, noticed my empty seat and started to cry. Outside the doorway, I heard one mum say loudly and angrily, “She’s gone to work.” I watched as some of the others rolled their eyes. My stomach went cold.

It’s OK for a mum to have a job — as long as it’s part-time, fits around the school run or means she doesn’t have to leave the school play early or fly to the other side of the world now and again to earn a living. During the decade I’ve been a working mum I’ve received numerous critical comments from women about my work choices, but I think running my own business and travelling with my work when I can (while still taking my daughter to school most days and making pretty much every show or event) is setting a good example to my daughter. It shows her that it is possible to succeed at a time when women in many professions find it harder than men to reach the top and get less pay.

But I often feel I’ m in the minority. Do the women who roll their eyes at other women who leave the school play early or show up late to parents’ evening because their meetings overrun really believe females should only be in part-time, flexible work that fits around their children? I think it’s time for women to support each other’s career decisions.

1. What does the text mainly talk about?(no more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably mean?(no more than 25 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What may the author’s daughter learn from her working mother?(no more than 30 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What kink of job should a mother have according to other mothers who rolled their eyes? (no more than 5 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Do you agree with the author? Give your reasons.(no more than 25 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-22更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市北辰区2020-2021学年高三上学期第一次联考(期中)英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者的母亲因为对猫眼石的兴趣来到了Lightning Ridge,在那儿她结交了很多朋友。母亲去世后作者和阿姨Marisa来到Lightning Ridge实现母亲生前想用一顿西班牙餐招待朋友的愿望。通过这次旅行,作者接触了一些人,最终明白了Lightning Ridge是一个能让人们梦想得以实现的地方——不管是物质上还是精神上。

2 . My mother, Marisol Torres, came with her family to Australia in the early 1960s. Then my parents’ marriage ended and Mum began the study of precious stones. Her interest in opals (猫眼石) took her to the New South Wales remote town of Lightning Ridge. There were no luxuries (奢华的享受), but she was closer to nature and had a chance to find black opals and make some money.

My mother was beautiful with dark hair and brown eyes, but she was also quiet and shy. Early in the Ridge years, she kept to herself, but later, she started going to the neighbourhood centre to make friends.

It was her dream to mine, but her get-rich-quick thinking was unrealistic. She was cheated and she was never very successful. But she kept a sense of humour and a charming smile.

Then, just as friendships began to blossom, she was diagnosed with cancer and had to return south for treatment. She had the intention of cooking Spanish food as special treat for her Ridge friends, but died too soon. In her honour, my aunt, Marisa, and I fulfilled (实现) her desire when we visited the Ridge in March last year.

People who mine (采矿) the Ridge come from a cross section of society, from lawyers to travels. Looks don’t mean much: it can be hard to tell who is millionaire and who is poor. Opals attracted Sebastian and Hanna Deisenberger to Lightning Ridge. They planned a two-year stay, but became permanent residents.

Then there’s Neil Schellnegger, 45, who moved to the area with his parents when he was a child. He lives with his son, Luke. Luke is a shy 19-year-old boy who enjoys helping his dad. They haven’t had much luck over the past couple of years, but their passion for opals conquers disappointment. They love the peaceful lifestyle.

Danny Hatcher, 38, is a second-generation miner and president of the Lightning Ridge Miners’ Association. He is an optimistic man, driven by the desire to find the perfect opal. “It’s magic,” he explains. “Once you start opal mining you don’t want to do anything else… There is always the potential for finding a million dollars. Nothing beats it.”

It’s a place where dreams—spiritual or material—can be fulfilled; a place, for one last bet in life.

1. What made the author’s mother go to Lightning Ridge?
A.The luxurious life there.B.Her new marriage there.
C.Her interest in opals.D.Her passion for nature.
2. After the author’s mother died, she fulfilled her desire by ______.
A.treating her mother’s Ridge friends with Spanish food
B.writing a biography about her whole life
C.decorating her house in Lightning Ridge
D.finding a lot of black opals in Lightning Ridge
3. We know from the passage that _____.
A.the rich and the poor can be distinguished by their looks
B.Luke is a successful miner, just like his father
C.Sebastian is planning to leave Lightning Ridge
D.Danny Hatcher’s parents were miners in Lightning Ridge
4. Lightning Ridge is a place where dreams can be fulfilled because ______.
A.there are precious stones and life is peaceful
B.there are people from all walks of life
C.there are rich people who can help poor people
D.there is a lot of gold hidden in the ground
5. What is the author’s purpose of giving Neil Schellnegger and Danny Hatcher as examples?
A.To show the magic power of opal mining.
B.To tell people it isn’t always hard to mine opals.
C.To warn people not to take up this kind of job.
D.To persuade people to look for more resources for the country.
2023-01-05更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市五校2019~2020学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述罗伯特·阿姆斯特将他祖母的饼干食谱打造成一个全国性品牌的故事。
3 . 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Robert Armstrong’s favorite food has been his grandma’s cookies ever since he was a child.

Years later and armed with a business degree, Armstrong, 28, is turning his grandma’s cookie recipe into a national brand, G. Mommas Southern Style Cookies, featuring chocolate chip pecan(美洲山核桃) and “buddascotch” oatmeal(燕麦片) flavors.

In February, California-based specialty retailer(零售店), Cost Plus World-Market, with 265 stores in 31 states selling home decor(装饰), food and drink, started selling the cookies. They will also be in 800 Cracker Barrel stores this fall.

After graduating from college in 2008 and unable to find a job, Robert Armstrong asked his grandmother, Anice Morris Armstrong, to teach him how to bake, which he thought would take an afternoon.

“It was harder than college,” he said.

With basic cooking tools and an oven in an abandoned kitchen, he set up his own business, Selma Good, and began producing cookies in an old warehouse. Baking 10 to 12 hours a day, he managed to deliver cookies to 35 stores. His grandmother helped him develop the “buddascotch” recipe before her death, aged 88, last July. “She inspirited me in ways no one else ever could,” said Armstrong.

He reached out via LinkedIn, a website, to a national distributor, who asked for samples. Within a year, he found a commercial bakery in Pennsylvania and a deal to go national with World Market. “Everybody has a grandma recipe, but I was lucky to find people that would take a chance on me,” Armstrong said. “They’re crunchy, but light, like feathers, and taste extremely good,” said Judy McKinny at Mark’s Market, one of Armstrong’s first retail customers in his hometown of Selma, Alabama.

World Market is ordering two cases per store each quarter, a huge leap from the 9,000 bags he made himself per quarter.

His goal is to one day move production back to his native Selma to help its development. Selma has struggled economically since the closure of a candy factory several years ago.

1. What did Robert major in when he was in college? (1 word)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why did Robert choose to bake after his graduation? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 6? (1 word)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What does Robert owe his success to according to Paragraph 7? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What did your grandma teach you? Please explain. (no more than 30 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-01-05更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市五校联考2019~2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家在苦难时期收到Leslie的“求救”电话,询问其冰柜是否有空间存放火鸡,结果得到了Leslie的帮助。

4 . I was ready for bed when the phone rang. “This cannot be good,” I thought as I hurried to see why I was called so late at night. My mind quickly ran through the list of family members that might need my help.

“Lindy, this is Leslie,” she said. “I hope I didn’t disturb your sleeping.” I was confused that she should call me at 11 pm. We occasionally spoke with each other at some community events, but to say we were friends was a stretch.

I asked what she needed. She replied, “Do you have room for turkeys in your freezer?” We had lots of room in our freezer. My husband’s business had taken a downturn and we were pretty much at the bottom of our food supply. “Sure,” I responded. “Did your freezer break down?” “Not exactly,” Leslie replied. “But if you give me directions to your house, I will explain when I get there.”

Later a huge freezer truck pulled into the driveway. Leslie and her husband got off the truck. Leslie explained her husband owned a small grocery store that had just lost its lease(租约). They had to empty all the freezers before midnight that night. They thought it was a shame to just cast all this good food into garbage cans. So she began to go through her list of contacts, dropping off food to those who might be willing to take it. When Leslie put turkeys in our freezer, she asked, “Is it OK if we just fill this up?” She told me that ours was the last place they planned to stop at and anything left would have to be discarded.

At last, I asked her, “When will you come back for all this?” Leslie just laughed and replied, “We don’t want it back. It is yours. We have been delivering food since 5 pm and have exhausted our list of contacts. That’s the end of it. Thanks for helping out.”

Over the next several months we ate well and shared turkeys with friends, family and neighbors. When the food in our freezer finally ran out in May, we were back on our feet. Our income increased and buying groceries was no longer a problem.

1. How did the author respond to the call from Leslie according to Paragraph2?
A.She felt excited about it.B.She felt anxious about it.
C.She felt indifferent to it.D.She felt unexpected about it.
2. Why did the freezer of the author’s family have lots of room?
A.Because they disliked storing much food.
B.Because their freezer was out of order.
C.Because they lacked money for groceries.
D.Because they wanted Leslie to use it.
3. What does the underlined word “discarded” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Sorted out.B.Handed out.
C.Taken away.D.Thrown away.
4. Which of the following can best describe Leslie and her husband?
A.Patient and cautious.B.Thoughtful and selfless.
C.Honest and humorous.D.Optimistic and ambitious.
5. What happened when the author’s food in the freezer finally ran out in May?
A.The author’s family’s finance improved quite a lot.
B.The author’s relationship with her husband was better.
C.The author’s many friends came to her family’s help.
D.The author’s generosity was recognized by Leslie and others.
2023-01-05更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市五校联考2019~2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读表达(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Yosuf先生的女儿Zuleika成为神童的故事,并且分享了她成功的秘诀。
5 . 阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。

The Yosufs’ house is unlike any other house. In the sitting room, instead of a television, there is a blackboard on the wall. For two hours every day, Mr Yosuf writes complex mathematical problems on the board. His daughter, Zuleika, copies them into an exercise book and solves them.

Zuleika is special. She’s five years old, but instead of watching cartoons or playing computer games, her favourite pastimes are solving equations and reading books. She already spends hours every day in a university library. Next year Zuleika will become Britain’s youngest “A” level student.

Not surprisingly, the Yosufs are a very clever family. Zuleika’s two sisters and a brother, aged 16, 14 and 12 are also good at maths and are already at university. Her father, who specialises in maths research, has taught them all. “Zuleika is very competitive, says her father.” She sees her brother and sisters working every day and she can’t wait to catch up with them. I remember teaching the others maths when they were eight. Zuleika solves the same problems now, although she took up maths much earlier. We could see she was interested in numbers at a much younger age. ”

So what is the secret of their success? When their first child arrived, Mr Yosuf and his wife made up their minds to teach all of their children at home. They say that home tuition combined with love and understanding has helped their children to succeed. “We’ve been patient and supportive, and they take pride in what they do,” says Mr. Yosuf. “Maybe Zuleika has a natural talent for maths, but I believe given the right surroundings, any child could do well. ”

One thing all child prodigies(神童) do have in common is a complete dedication to and love of their subject. They spend many more hours working at it than the average child, and this extra effort is reflected in their achievements. It is not necessary to be extremely talented to be a child prodigy, but you do have to have a lot of motivation.

1. What is the blackboard in the sitting room used for? (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________
2. Why is Zuleika special? (no more than 15 Words)
____________________________________________________________
3. What does the underlined word “surroundings” in paragraph 4 probably mean? (1 word)
____________________________________________________________
4. What do all child prodigies have in common according to the text? (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of studying at home?Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________
2023-01-05更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市六校2019-2020学年高一下学期期末联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Joshua Williams(约书亚·威廉姆斯)五岁的时候,用祖母给他的20美元生日礼物帮助了一个无家可归的人,从此改变了自己的生活,开始帮助成千上万的有需要的人的故事。

6 . Joshua williams was five years old when something came into his heart that would change his life and the lives of thousands of others. His journey began with a $20 birthday gift from his grandmother. She said he could use it any way he wanted.

On his way to the mall that morning, the five-year-old began thinking about all the things he could buy with the money. Then, looking out of the car window, Joshua noticed a homeless man standing on the street corner. That moment changed his life forever. Joshua instantly gave the man his $20 bill in the hope that it would make a small difference.

With this gesture, Joshua discovered his life’s calling to help the needy. At just five years old, Joshua knew he would need help in order to make his dream — to wipe out hunger — a reality. He enlisted his family, and soon they were delivering meals to the homeless every Saturday. Joshua began to realize, however, that he needed a “bigger, better and easier way to distribute food.” He and his family came up with the idea to have the homeless community come to a centralized distribution point. On their first distribution day, Joshua and his team of helpers provided more than 300 families with food. They continued distributing groceries this way every month for two years.

With the success of his work, Joshua eventually created the Joshua’s Heart Foundation to continue his mission of feeding the homeless. Now, several years later, his foundation continues to provide food and cooking classes for needy families.

Joshua and his team have helped feed over 20,000 people over the past eight years and they’re still working to increase that number. Each bag of groceries represents a brighter day in the lives of these individuals and families, and it all began with one young person who saw a need and decided to make a difference.

1. Joshua’s grandma gave him a $20 bill to let him ______.
A.buy food for the homelessB.help some people in need
C.celebrate his fifth birthdayD.buy a birthday cake for her
2. According to the first two paragraphs, Joshua is a boy who ______.
A.used to help othersB.was sympathetic
C.had little pocket moneyD.was indifferent
3. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “He enlisted his family”?
A.He persuaded his family to help him.
B.He asked his family for advice.
C.He was encouraged by his family.
D.He disagreed with his family.
4. The Joshua’s Heart Foundation ______.
A.was created by Joshua and his teacher
B.organizes the homeless community
C.mainly offers education to the homeless
D.mainly offers food to needy people
5. From the passage we can learn that ______.
A.Joshua grew up in a rich family
B.Joshua started the foundation at the age of five
C.Joshua would help more people in the future
D.more than 20,000 homeless people have taken cooking classes
阅读理解-阅读表达(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了富翁Jean Paul Getty坎坷的经历与故事,最终他把钱捐给了艺术界,想让人们了解和热爱艺术。
7 . 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。

Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he did not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty “the richest man in the world.”

But money did not buy happiness for Getty. He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty’s children had very happy lives.

Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephone in the guest’s bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills.

In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty’s son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty’s son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4 percent interest.

Getty started a museum at his home Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one of the most important museums in the United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.

1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? (Within 8 words.)
2. Please explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 in English. (Within 15 words.)
3. What did the kidnappers do to Getty’s family? (Within 10 words.)
4. What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph? (Within 10 words.)
5. Do you think Getty is a generous millionaire? Why or why not? (Within 20 words)
2022-03-03更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市红桥区2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读表达(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和丈夫带着孩子们去旅行,向孩子们展示了这个世界同时放慢时间来享受生活。

8 . Recently, my husband and three kids were playing in the Mediterranean, swimming and floating in the picture-perfect sea. It was very beautiful in Majorca, Spain. The way the sun danced across the water and how the blue horizon was dotted with sailboats were such beautiful scenes. I couldn’t believe my eyes.

My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was something we always wanted to do “one day”. It was one of the things we talked about when we imagined our life with the children.

Fourteen years later, we had three boys who were growing up faster by the day. It was time to make good on those plans. We spent dozens of hours discussing, researching and planning.

We had to learn how to “road school” our kids and arrange time off from work. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags. We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves, through our own travels as young adults.

But there was something more than that: What we really wanted is to slow down time. We wanted the days to last a bit longer, and the weeks to take their time. The years with our children are going too fast. We wanted to control our busy lives, and just be with our kids. We wanted a break from the daily morning timetable of making lunches, eating breakfast rushing out the door in time for school. We need a family time-out.

It was a wonderful two-month trip in Europe, full of wonderful moments. And when we looked back at our lives, I know we’ll be glad we did it. I know we’ll be happy that this is a part of the story of our family.

1. How do you understand “one day” in the 2nd paragraph? (no more than 10 words)
________________
2. How long was their trip in Europe? (no more than 5 words)
________________
3. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? (no more than 10 words)
________________
4. What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph? (no more than 10 words)
________________
5. Think about the trips you’ve taken with your parents. Do you have the similar feelings to the author? What did you learn from those trips? (no more than 25 words)
________________
阅读理解-阅读表达(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述很多年前,在我回去过圣诞节的路上车子出了故障,一对夫妇帮助了我;几年之后,我车上的电池没电了,福特经销商帮助我解决了问题。从那之后我懂得“谢谢”两个词意义重大。
9 . 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。

Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.

I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.

I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holiday meaningful.

Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In later afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery (电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership – a shop selling cars – was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.

“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.

“Thank you” – two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.

1. Why did the author stop at Oklahoma City? (No more than 10 words)
2. The underlined words “took off” in Paragraph 2 mean _____. (No more than 5 words)
3. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?(No more than 15 words)
4. Why was the battery of the author’s car dead? (No more than 10 words)
5. What is the author’s purpose in writing his own experiences? (No more than 15 words)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . A little boy went to a telephone booth (电话亭) at the cash counter of a store and made a phone call. The store owner looked at him and listened to the conversation.

Boy: “Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your lawn (草坪)?”

Woman (at the other end of the phone line): “No, thank you. I already have someone to cut my lawn.”

Boy: “Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price the person who cuts your lawn now.”

Woman: “I’m very satisfied with the person who cuts my lawn.”

Boy (with more perseverance 执着) : “Lady, I’ll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free.”

Woman: “No, thank you.”

With a smile on his face, the little boy hung up the phone. The store owner, who was listening to all this, walked over to the boy.

Store owner: “Son... I like your attitude (态度). I like that positive (积极的) spirit and would like to offer you a job.”

Boy: “No, thanks.”

Store owner: “But you were really asking for one.”

Boy: “No, Sir. I was just checking my performance (表现) at the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to.”

1. In fact, how many people are mentioned (提及) in the story?
A.2B.3C.4D.5
2. The boy said to the lady that he would even sweep her floor and stairs for free because ________.
A.he wanted her to let him continue his job
B.he thought that the lady was too poor
C.the lady thought the money she paid the boy was too much
D.he wanted to know if he did his job well enough and couldn’t be replaced (取代) by others.
3. Which is TRUE according to the story?
A.The boy was angry with the lady.
B.The store owner wasn’t kind-hearted.
C.The lady wanted to find another person to do the boy’s job.
D.The boy was happy to know that the lady was satisfied with his performance.
4. The best title for the story is “________”.
A.Asking for a jobB.Self-appraisal (自我测评)
C.The lady and the boyD.The boy and the store owner
共计 平均难度:一般