1 . Six days a week, my grandfather brought mail to people. Aged 68, he retired, but he never
On his 80th birthday, I sent him a(n)
“Thank you for your nice words,” he wrote in his letter back, “but slowing down
“The happiest years of our lives were not when we had
The letter ended with a request: “Boy, on my next birthday, just tell me to wake up and get going, because I will have one less
Christina Rossetti once said: “Does the road wind uphill all the way? Yes, to the
A.stopped | B.enjoyed | C.finished | D.considered |
A.gift | B.note | C.invitation | D.letter |
A.slow down | B.calm down | C.catch up | D.give up |
A.confuses | B.scares | C.changes | D.attacks |
A.still | B.obviously | C.instead | D.sadly |
A.lain | B.fallen | C.moved | D.gone |
A.daylight | B.breakfast | C.school | D.noon |
A.fail | B.follow | C.meet | D.stand |
A.tired | B.hungry | C.warm | D.annoyed |
A.freedom | B.survival | C.health | D.riches |
A.forms | B.tells | C.matters | D.hurts |
A.design | B.experiment | C.style | D.journey |
A.day | B.week | C.month | D.year |
A.extra | B.very | C.frightening | D.advanced |
A.thinking | B.smiling | C.giving | D.climbing |
2 . Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng, a retired Tibetan couple, have become trailblazers (开拓者) of grape growing and winemaking in their old ages.
Lu Sheng learned grape planting and winemaking from her grandmother’s sister. Since they retired, the couple have moved to Lhasa from the village of Yakhadi. Though the fact that the region’s capital, which is 3,600 meters above sea level, is considered unfit for growing grapes, Lu Sheng and Hua Sheng began an ambitious project in 2015, planting grapes in Tsalna, a town in the suburb of Lhasa.
They received support from the local government, which is committed to developing business and the economy. The couple’s project provides jobs for rural residents, and, as a result, the government has considered the project part of its poverty relief program.
“Lhasa is an ideal place for planting French grape varieties that are resistant to cold, drought and disease, and adaptable to high-altitude and open-air planting,” Lu Sheng said.
“Thanks to the plateau’s sunshine and organic planting, our grapes grow very well here in Lhasa. The grapes are a bit sour and sweet, and they have a high anthocyanin (花青素) content,” she said. Anthocyanins, which accumulate (积累) in grape cells and contribute rich color to wine, are water-soluble(水溶性的).
In 2018, Hua Sheng and Lu Sheng expanded their project, planting on nearly 6.67 hectares. In order to familiarize Tibetan farmers with grape planting and winemaking, they taught the skills to local villagers.
“We have successfully taught the local farmers how to grow grapes and make wine over the three years. They now have a new source of income besides traditional farming and herding,” Hua Sheng said.
Yudron, a resident of Nam, said she was grateful to the grape planting project in her village, which has contributed to her income and quality of life. “After working in the vine-yards for years, now we know how to make wine. We drink both barley and grape wine now. We love grape wine more, though, as it is healthier.”
1. What did the couple do after their retirement?A.They grew grapes and made wine in Lhasa. |
B.They made friends with a French expert. |
C.They moved to another city from Lhasa. |
D.They learned grape planting from Hua Sheng’s grandmother. |
A.They donated grapes to local schools. |
B.They employed local residents as workers. |
C.They provided free wine for villagers. |
D.They expanded the project with the local government. |
A.They make grapes more delicious. |
B.They provide adequate colors for wine. |
C.They make grapes a bit sour and sweet. |
D.They can accelerate the growth of grapes. |
A.indifferent | B.cautious |
C.appreciative | D.concerned |
A household robot named Tony was going to
4 . I’ve come to the conclusion that I’m rubbish at saying “NO”. For example, last Sunday I was sitting at my desk alone, totally
We were both window-shoppers and
I’m going to have to be more
We had better do what we think is right and what we are
A.enthusiastic | B.absorbed | C.harmonious | D.disappointed |
A.lost | B.composed | C.involved | D.trapped |
A.kindness | B.apology | C.courage | D.enthusiasm |
A.displease | B.force | C.disturb | D.abuse |
A.dialed | B.announced | C.broadcast | D.ended |
A.took | B.criticized | C.celebrated | D.wasted |
A.Fortunately | B.Actually | C.Extremely | D.Frequently |
A.Because of | B.Regardless of | C.Apart from | D.Instead of |
A.distribute | B.run | C.design | D.invent |
A.consider | B.fetch | C.divide | D.enlarge |
A.take in | B.work on | C.turn on | D.make up |
A.cold-blooded | B.broken-hearted | C.warm-hearted | D.ill-treated |
A.further | B.worse | C.faster | D.better |
A.attracts | B.amuses | C.upsets | D.puzzles |
A.foolish | B.cheerful | C.merciful | D.blue |
A.likely | B.greedy | C.willing | D.guilty |
A.concept | B.standard | C.background | D.discount |
A.discouraged | B.inspired | C.embarrassed | D.scared |
A.merry | B.sad | C.bored | D.troubled |
A.situation | B.dilemma | C.condition | D.spirit |
5 . In October, our student union held an online culture cafe to allow our schoolmates to learn how to make Chinese dumplings together. The international group
After
One schoolmate from Australia said she
When I was a kid, my grandma told me the culture of dumplings is its inclusiveness (包容性) and
The online session (课程) was
A.took on | B.turned down | C.cared about | D.brought together |
A.introducing | B.predicting | C.selecting | D.improving |
A.thrilled | B.inspired | C.confused | D.shocked |
A.faster | B.tighter | C.more slowly | D.more quickly |
A.guarantee | B.announce | C.conclude | D.imagine |
A.pull through | B.fall out | C.work out | D.break down |
A.delivered | B.removed | C.cooked | D.eaten |
A.always | B.still | C.usually | D.never |
A.nutritious for | B.difficult for | C.affordable for | D.popular with |
A.story | B.schedule | C.guidance | D.application |
A.consumption | B.diversity | C.price | D.shape |
A.times | B.regulations | C.preferences | D.disorders |
A.mixed | B.tasty | C.expensive | D.standard |
A.variety | B.plate | C.pile | D.total |
A.section | B.symbolism | C.requirement | D.receipt |
A.serious | B.technical | C.open | D.meaningful |
A.quarrel | B.assumption | C.discussion | D.appointment |
A.researched | B.transformed | C.observed | D.took |
A.humour | B.effect | C.experience | D.opinion |
A.food | B.art | C.devotion | D.motivation |
6 . Wanda Smith always dreamed of becoming a teacher. When other
Wanda was
It all
Wanda
A.choices | B.desires | C.duties | D.arrangements |
A.discusses | B.realizes | C.regrets | D.forgets |
A.interviewed | B.honored | C.followed | D.welcomed |
A.declared | B.considered | C.agreed | D.expected |
A.mind | B.recognition | C.aid | D.knowledge |
A.advocate | B.exception | C.inspiration | D.helper |
A.changed | B.started | C.broke | D.spread |
A.overcome | B.transformed | C.moved | D.reminded |
A.curiosity | B.promise | C.hobby | D.ambition |
A.by heart | B.on hold | C.at hand | D.in place |
A.trust | B.direction | C.support | D.information |
A.learned | B.offered | C.demanded | D.managed |
A.understand | B.appreciate | C.continue | D.balance |
A.quit | B.rest | C.pass | D.refuse |
A.careful | B.patient | C.secure | D.grateful |
A.experiences | B.qualifications | C.reputations | D.advantages |
A.lifelong | B.distant | C.impossible | D.unnoticeable |
A.benefits from | B.deals with | C.goes beyond | D.talks about |
A.standard | B.purpose | C.skill | D.wisdom |
A.naturally | B.generally | C.fortunately | D.actually |
She was growing up, Camille Roberts always saw science in her future. Her parents are both doctors of chemistry and she wanted to follow
The 24-year-old girl says her parents taught her the importance of giving others a hand, so she saw medical research as a way of
After completing
Many of Roberts’ former classmates and coworkers now have jobs
8 . My friend Tammy works from home. Her aunt Jess who lives near her, got
Since there was almost no
Everything was already checked out and there was a line behind her, so she felt
When everything was checked through, the man took his soda and bread and walked away. Tammy asked for his name and
When Jess was better, a few weeks later, Tammy
She
A.ill | B.lost | C.bored | D.famous |
A.ability | B.knowledge | C.freedom | D.patience |
A.water | B.money | C.medicine | D.food |
A.impressive | B.detailed | C.short | D.endless |
A.wondered | B.doubted | C.admitted | D.realized |
A.frightened | B.uncomfortable | C.pleased | D.relaxed |
A.discussed | B.examined | C.explained | D.understood |
A.receive | B.clear | C.take | D.place |
A.woke | B.spoke | C.stood | D.jumped |
A.total | B.shelf | C.basket | D.store |
A.address | B.price | C.card | D.office |
A.leave | B.wait | C.worry | D.continue |
A.driving | B.working | C.smiling | D.walking |
A.look after | B.play with | C.look for | D.chat with |
A.caught | B.recognized | C.remembered | D.missed |
A.only | B.best | C.first | D.basic |
A.as | B.and | C.so | D.but |
A.calmly | B.quietly | C.sincerely | D.secretly |
A.answered | B.stopped | C.welcomed | D.passed |
A.nervousness. | B.satisfaction | C.sadness | D.surprise |
9 . When The Alchemist was first published twenty-five years ago in my native Brazil, no one noticed. A bookseller in the northeast corner of the country told me that only one person purchased a copy the first week of its publication. It took another six months for the bookseller to unload a second copy. And who knows how long it took to sell the third. At the end of the year, my original publisher decided to cancel our contract. I was forty-one and upset.
But I never lost faith in the book. Why? Because it was me in there, all of me, heart and soul. I was living my own fantasy. A man sets out on a journey, dreaming of a beautiful or magical place, in search of some unknown treasure. At the end of his journey, the man realizes the treasure was with him the entire time. I was following my personal legend (传奇) and my treasure was my talent to write. And I wanted to share this treasure with the world.
I started knocking on the doors of other publishers. One opened, and the publisher on the other side agreed to give The Alchemist a second chance. Slowly, through word of mouth, it finally started to sell — three thousand, then six thousand, ten thousand — book by book, gradually throughout the year.
Eight months later, an American visiting Brazil wanted to translate the book and help me find a publisher in the United States. But it still took some time to sell, slowly finding its audience in the United States by word of mouth, just as it did in Brazil. And then one day, Bill Clinton was photographed leaving the White House with a copy. Then people from different walks of life were suddenly talking about it.
The Alchemist became a phenomenon. The book hit the New York Times bestseller list and stayed there for more than three hundred weeks. It has since been translated into more than eighty different languages, and is widely considered one of the ten best books of the twentieth century.
1. How many books did the writer sell in the first year?A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Unknown. |
A.It’s about treasure seeking. | B.It’s a fantasy story. |
C.It’s about his talent to write. | D.It’s a mirror of his life. |
A.The door-to-door sale. | B.Good word of mouth. |
C.A photo with the book. | D.An American publisher. |
A.A Personal Legend | B.Time Tries All |
C.The Alchemist | D.All Roads Lead to Rome |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was my birthday and I was looking forward to see my friends. We were meeting at my favorite Italian restaurant. I was exciting and got to a restaurant at exactly 7 o'clock. I looked around for a familiar face but failed. I decided not to wait for him patiently. The restaurant quickly filled up with customer, but none of them were my friends. I called Lily, but she didn’t answer. I felt lonely and sadly. My friends had forgotten my birthday. I went home, opened the door and walk into the dark house. Suddenly the lights went off and my friends jumped up and shouted “Surprise!” They hadn’t forgotten, it was the best birthday ever.