1 . It has been another long, rough winter here in the mountains of my home. And today as I looked at the broken
A foot of snow had fallen and was rapidly melting. The
I got out of my car
Sometimes we all do good things in this life only to get
A.branches | B.fences | C.blocks | D.bricks |
A.adventures | B.laughter | C.scenery | D.memories |
A.rainbow | B.runoff | C.flood | D.fountain |
A.dug | B.constructed | C.formed | D.built |
A.driving | B.walking | C.riding | D.sailing |
A.car | B.river | C.road | D.hill |
A.headed | B.knocked | C.kicked | D.stepped |
A.reluctantly | B.quickly | C.happily | D.quietly |
A.longer | B.shorter | C.heavier | D.lighter |
A.threw | B.pushed | C.buried | D.pulled |
A.stood up | B.lay down | C.sat down | D.stayed up |
A.sprayed | B.hit | C.sucked | D.poured |
A.difficulty | B.benefit | C.beginning | D.result |
A.rewarded | B.injured | C.encouraged | D.confused |
A.desire | B.love | C.seed | D.dream |
2 . As I stood at the crossroads, the male villagers all asked the same question: Was I sure I wanted to climb the
I explained that I had been
The village women, on the other hand, smiled at me, and a few women
As I made my way toward the mountain, I was
I knew I wasn’t the first Western female to make the climb, and I certainly wouldn’t be the last. But with the women villagers
A.dangerous | B.famous | C.distant | D.bare |
A.hit | B.made | C.remembered | D.broke |
A.searching | B.standing | C.caring | D.preparing |
A.enrich | B.keep | C.simplify | D.change |
A.stress | B.anger | C.services | D.concerns |
A.lift | B.swallow | C.attack | D.stretch |
A.size | B.strength | C.ambition | D.effort |
A.raised | B.hid | C.touched | D.crossed |
A.unusual | B.active | C.steady | D.urgent |
A.at ease | B.on purpose | C.by chance | D.in public |
A.offered | B.afforded | C.assessed | D.joined |
A.team | B.base | C.situation | D.atmosphere |
A.particularly | B.proudly | C.seriously | D.secretly |
A.challenge | B.judgment | C.accomplishment | D.responsibility |
A.consult | B.accompany | C.interpret | D.follow |
3 . It was a cold January morning in Washington DC, a man sat at a subway station and started to play the violin. He played for about 45 minutes.
Three minutes went by, and a middle-aged man stopped for a few seconds, and then hurried up to take care of his own things.
A minute later, the violinist received his first tip: a woman threw some money without stopping, and walked away.
Only a 3-year-old boy took the music seriously, going over, sitting down and soon losing himself in the wonderful performance. His mother wished to hurry along. but the kid kept looking at the violinist.
When he finished playing, no one noticed it. No one applauded (鼓掌).
No one knew this, but the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the most talented musicians in the world. He had just played one of the most beautiful pieces ever written, on a violin worth 3.5 million dollars. Joshua Bell played the same music with the same violin and the seats each cost 100 dollars at a theatre two days before.
Joshua Bell’s playing in the subway station was a social experiment. It asks questions: in a common environment at a wrong hour, do we enjoy beauty? Do we stop to make a response (反应)? If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we ignoring (忽视)?
1. How many people stopped to listen to the music carefully?A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.None. |
A.To make some money. | B.To see people’s response. |
C.To practice his skills. | D.To teach a music lesson. |
A.Don’t be always in a hurry. |
B.Stop to enjoy street performance. |
C.Enjoy beautiful music at a theatre. |
D.Don’t miss the wonderful moment in life. |
4 . After climbing up Mount Eiger, a group of friends were planning for their next goal Mount Matterhorn. The mount can be viewed from below for less
When they reached the top, Mike was surprised about the final
Don’t be like those people who have a “destination” but end up
A.tired | B.excited | C.puzzled | D.experienced |
A.balance | B.award | C.challenge | D.approach |
A.hard | B.boring | C.strange | D.familiar |
A.found | B.destroyed | C.imagined | D.made |
A.moving | B.resting | C.debating | D.hesitating |
A.expecting | B.encouraging | C.observing | D.helping |
A.willing | B.proud | C.afraid | D.curious |
A.Regularly | B.Naturally | C.Fairly | D.Luckily |
A.persuaded | B.accepted | C.recognized | D.changed |
A.choice | B.result | C.event | D.climb |
A.explained | B.reported | C.guessed | D.continued |
A.test | B.achieve | C.research | D.donate |
A.ignore | B.avoid | C.take | D.measure |
A.hopeful | B.satisfied | C.grateful | D.injured |
A.end | B.limit | C.route | D.aim |
5 . It had been a few weeks into lockdown because of the COVID-19. My father’s
It was a peculiar kind of
But it was also surprisingly good
The figures I had
A.training school | B.business firm | C.care home | D.field camp |
A.claimed | B.anticipated | C.refused | D.volunteered |
A.Ultimately | B.Fortunately | C.Definitely | D.Actually |
A.suffered | B.learned | C.freed | D.escaped |
A.broke up | B.turned up | C.spoke up | D.took up |
A.job | B.dream | C.plan | D.art |
A.thrilled | B.concentrated | C.separated | D.occupied |
A.physicians | B.professionals | C.patients | D.assistants |
A.amazing | B.shocking | C.pressing | D.relaxing |
A.fun | B.pity | C.shame | D.hope |
A.suspect | B.pretend | C.forget | D.expect |
A.fist | B.chance | C.hug | D.hand |
A.somewhat | B.even | C.anyhow | D.still |
A.encountered | B.comforted | C.instructed | D.motivated |
A.competence | B.loneliness | C.weakness | D.calmness |
6 . During the lockdown, my husband, Bob, and I were offered a pingpong table. I am a non-athlete but Bob does well in pingpong.
“What are we going to do with that pingpong table?” Bob asked me.
“The two of us will
I lost every game and I told myself that it didn’t
My husband and I
A.sell | B.play | C.share | D.donate |
A.happen | B.change | C.remain | D.matter |
A.courage | B.honour | C.exercise | D.hobby |
A.hated | B.avoided | C.missed | D.imagined |
A.suggested | B.demanded | C.required | D.insisted |
A.meant | B.helped | C.finished | D.lasted |
A.fantasy | B.anxiety | C.memory | D.highlight |
A.turned | B.added | C.dropped | D.linked |
A.marched into | B.got through | C.passed by | D.came across |
A.promised | B.persuaded | C.warned | D.taught |
A.reason | B.key | C.goal | D.purpose |
A.partnership | B.stage | C.amount | D.chance |
A.enjoy | B.regret | C.deserve | D.receive |
A.kindness | B.friendliness | C.happiness | D.business |
A.experience | B.education | C.relationship | D.schedule |
7 . My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”
Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what the teacher might have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time.
“Oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn’t even get an allowance. “My father is going to have a fit as a result of it,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward (朝向天空). I told the truth, “I did it.” It was hard enough to say what I had done.
My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.
“I know how much you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my guilt-ridden face. “Here is the field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. It’s time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished, but remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed (恶行), but I am rewarding you for your truthfulness.”
I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide — the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.
The lesson my teacher taught me stays with me every day, and it will echo forever.
1. From the story, we can learn that the boy .A.didn’t break the window on purpose |
B.lacked the courage to admit his guilt |
C.tried to think about what he had done |
D.didn’t know what the teacher had found out |
A.be punished by the teacher |
B.make his father angry |
C.pay for the broken window |
D.get a bird field guide |
A.Afraid—Surprised—Thankful. |
B.Frightened—Amazed—Proud. |
C.Regretful—Guilty—Excited. |
D.Nervous—Afraid—Satisfied. |
A.Every coin has two sides. |
B.Honesty is always valued. |
C.Bad luck never comes alone. |
D.You can’t be too careful. |
8 . At a family picnic for employees of the company where my father worked, they held the handkerchief (手帕) throwing game for the children. I was 13, full of enthusiasm (热情) and the spirit of competition, so I threw myself into it. The game, I realize now, was not meant to show any real skill, but simply for laughs. But it awoke my love of thinking outside the box.
The host gave each of the dozen children a cloth handkerchief and told us the winner would be the one who threw it the farthest. The first throwers, the little ones, threw hard, but when the cloth left their hands, it opened and flew to the ground a few inches in front of them. The next kids threw harder and harder, but with no better results. The crowd shouted with a rand being 13, I didn’t like adults laughing at us. The older the children, the more the crowd laughed at the results. So it annoyed me to see the kids throwing harder when the handkerchief always opened, caught the air and died. The secret was not to throw harder but to keep the cloth from opening.
Suppose I hid a rock in the cloth without tying it. The rock would drive the cloth at least farther than the others, and when they separated, people might not notice a small rock landing in the grass. I had a good chance of getting away with it, but I didn’t want to win by cheating. I had to make the handkerchief fly like a rock. Like a rock! That was it! I secretly tied knot (结) after knot until it was the size of a large walnut (核桃) like a rock.
When it was my turn, I did my best, and the balled handkerchief rocketed off into the trees maybe 60 feet away. The laughing died away. The host stared at me with narrowed eyes and then ran to check how I made it. “It’s just the handkerchief,” he declared, holding it up and untying the knots. The adults cheered loudly, and I felt proud.
1. What was the handkerchief throwing game intended for?A.For enjoyment. | B.For business. |
C.For thinking. | D.For friendship. |
A.They threw but it opened. | B.They were too nervous to do it. |
C.They didn’t have enough strength. | D.There was no strong wind at that time. |
A.By cheating with a rock. |
B.By asking Father for help. |
C.By tying the handkerchief like a rock. |
D.By having good luck with a strong wind. |
A.Practice makes perfect. | B.Great minds think alike. |
C.Two heads are better than one. | D.Success comes from creative thinking. |
9 . There seems to be a lot of talk these days about what is fair, and what is not. Most people tend to believe life should be fair. Some of the 99% seem to believe life has somehow treated them unfairly, and some of the 1% feel life hasn’t treated them fairly enough. My questions are these: What is fairness? Is life fair? Should life be fair?
We clearly have no choice about how we come into this world. We have little choice early in life. But as we grow older, choices abound. I have long believed that while we have no control over the beginning of our life, the majority of us have the ability to influence the outcomes we attain. Fairness is a state of mind, and most often, an unhealthy state of mind. Our state in life cannot, or at least should not, be blamed on our parents, our teachers, or our society—it’s largely based on the choices we make, and the attitudes we adopt.
Life is full of examples of the uneducated, the mentally and physically challenged people born into war-torn areas, who could have complained about life being unfair, but who instead chose a different path. Regardless of the challenges they faced, they had the character to choose contribution over complaint.
I agree that challenges exist. I agree that many have an uphill battle due to the severity of the challenges they face. What I disagree with is the attempt to use fairness to solve all problems in the world. Rules and orders don’t create fairness, but people’s desire and determination can work around most life challenges.
It doesn’t matter whether you are born with a silver spoon, plastic spoon, or no spoon at all. A friend of mine came to this country from Africa in his late teens, barely spoke the language, drove a cab while working his way through college, and is now the president of a technology services firm. Stories such as this are all around us-they are not miracles, nor are they the rare exception. They do, however, demonstrate blindness to the mindset of the fairness.
1. What does the underlined word “abound” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Change fully. | B.Remain the same. |
C.Exist in numbers. | D.Disappear completely. |
A.Most of us can influence the results we achieve. |
B.Our background determines our choices. |
C.People’s desire and determination create unfairness. |
D.We should depend on fairness to solve all problems. |
A.To promote efforts over complaint. |
B.To stress the importance of fairness. |
C.To share an inspiring story of a friend. |
D.To prove that fairness is a state of mind. |
A.Fairness Is Justice | B.Life Is Not Fair—Deal With It |
C.Fairness Comes First | D.Fairness Creates Chances |
When I moved to Boston from the less traffic-filled Midwest, all I heard was, “Boston drivers are terrible. You must be careful on the roads!”I lived in Boston for four years while in college. But I didn’t need a car then, because Boston’s subways and buses could take me anywhere I needed to go. When I graduated, moved to the suburbs and got a job, I had to buy a car. I began to share the roads with the crazy drivers I’d heard about with much anxiety.
I found the stories were all true! I always get cut off and shouted at. Very seldom am I actually doing something wrong. I can’t count the number of times I’ve almost been in an accident because people refuse to give way to me when I have the right of way. Almost too late, I realize I have to turn if I want my car to stay untouched. And I’ve only been driving here for six months!
I learned how to drive in a friendlier environment, so I’ve always been in the habit of letting people go in front of me if they need to turn or pull out. However, people here are hardly thoughtful enough to help other drivers that way. They usually cut right away in front of me without even showing thanks.
In my home environment, the thank-you wave is standard driving behaviour to show politeness. Having nothing in return for my kindness in Boston had been so discouraging that I was almost ready to give up trying to be nice. I thought I’d just move along very quickly with the rest of the cars, without a thought for anyone else.
Then one day on my way home from work I was stuck in the heavy traffic with so many cars almost touching each other. And I noticed a young man was also trapped in the next driveway three or four cars ahead of mine.
注意
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I moved slowly along the road, I felt tired and hungry.
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The young guy gave me a huge thank-you wave right away.
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