组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 哲理感悟
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 739 道试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名作家,对于自己的投稿被拒绝的一些感悟。

1 . As a writer, I miss rejection slips. Not that I enjoyed receiving those pre-printed slips of paper, but at least when I got one, I was pretty sure that a flesh-and-blood _______ had put it in the envelope. And there was always the chance I might see a handwritten sentence on the bottom, _______ the piece almost made it. When an editor at McCall’s wrote, “I’m afraid I have to say no on this _______ piece, but try me again on another, would you?” It was almost as _______ to me as if she had said, “We’ll _______ it and here is an advance for you”.

Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have disappeared with the use of online submissions. Most editors don’t feel it a must to _______ they have received, read, or considered your work because they receive so many _______ each day.

For me, there are three _______ of rejection slip pain. The first is _______ brought on by finding a flat “no” on a ________ piece of paper, then followed by anger (how could they ________ a piece that is obviously so much ________ than most of the stuff they print), and, finally, rebirth: I will live to ________ a new piece another day.

Learning to ________ rejection seems like part of growing up as a writer. Despite the many letters of acceptance I have received, my folder of “Noteworthy Rejection Slips” is far ________ than that of “Noteworthy Acceptances”, which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do.

1.
A.writerB.readerC.mailmanD.editor
2.
A.demandingB.indicatingC.suspectingD.arguing
3.
A.boringB.novelC.lengthyD.particular
4.
A.thrillingB.upsettingC.embarrassingD.amusing
5.
A.buyB.rejectC.checkD.substitute
6.
A.proveB.determineC.explainD.acknowledge
7.
A.proposalsB.draftsC.contributionsD.instructions
8.
A.meaningsB.stagesC.wondersD.rewards
9.
A.reliefB.frustrationC.angerD.hesitation
10.
A.valuelessB.expensiveC.characterlessD.shiny
11.
A.make upB.put awayC.turn downD.insist on
12.
A.easierB.betterC.shorterD.longer
13.
A.printB.reviseC.downloadD.submit
14.
A.acceptB.criticizeC.judgeD.evaluate
15.
A.thinnerB.fatterC.olderD.newer
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在车站等待去实验室的车时,发现了周围的人都不快乐,作者意识到自己长期以来致力于工作上的竞争而忽略了自身的快乐,于是请假回家了,而同事的邮件让作者意识到大家都是如此,与人合作并请求帮助并不会让自己的贡献变得不重要,相反它会让所有人都成功。

2 . It was just a typical morning of an ordinary workday. I was at the _______, on my way to the lab where I was a postdoctoral fellow (博士后研究员). But something began to _______ inside me as I watched the people around me-headphones hanging from their ears, eyes cast down, _______ faces. They looked unhappy. And I realized that I was one of them. Suddenly, I could no longer _______ my work life and booked a one-way ticket to fly home.

Over the years. I had grown more competitive due to the _______ of finishing my Ph.D. Those who could have been partners became competitors I disliked and the effect of this competition was exactly the _______ of what I had hoped for. I began to feel lonely and lost. I became less and less _______ in my scientific work. I hit my _______ point that day at the bus station. I had to end this before it is too late. I emailed my professors, explaining that l had put the _______ first and myself second for too long.

Shortly after I got back home, I started to receive some emails from my workmates — I guessed they expected me to join them again soon. After a few ________ asking how I was, in the emails many expressed their stress of academic life. Vulnerable (脆弱的) researchers were sticking their heads out of their shells (壳), seeking ________. It occurred to me that we all ________ sometimes, and our vulnerability seemed so much alike that I ________ myself from all that had bothered me for days. ________ it can be win-win game, instead of one where one side gains while the other side loses. Working with others and asking for help doesn’t make my contributions ________; it means we can all succeed.

1.
A.storeB.officeC.cafe shopD.station
2.
A.settleB.disappearC.awakenD.explode
3.
A.uncertainB.uniqueC.unfamiliarD.unsmiling
4.
A.begin withB.get rid ofC.proceed withD.get down to
5.
A.pressureB.responseC.commitmentD.obligation
6.
A.outcomeB.oppositeC.meansD.alternative
7.
A.responsibleB.anxiousC.toughD.productive
8.
A.startingB.breakingC.endingD.boiling
9.
A.fameB.honorC.partnerD.occupation
10.
A.accountsB.jokesC.linesD.greetings
11.
A.beliefB.assistanceC.hardshipD.answers
12.
A.chokedB.hesitatedC.relaxedD.suffered
13.
A.protectedB.preventedC.liberatedD.excused
14.
A.ActuallyB.GenerallyC.EventuallyD.Fortunately
15.
A.irregularB.improperC.illogicalD.insignificant
2024-04-19更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个作者在丈夫去世后,她和两个儿子在圣诞节期间收到了一系列神秘的礼物,给她们带来了温暖和希望。她们不知道是谁送的礼物,但通过这些礼物,她们感受到了自己被爱的感觉。

3 . The doorbell rang one mid-December evening. I frequently had unexpected visitors in those early days after my husband’s ________. But when my 6-year-old son opened the door, nobody was there. ________, on the doormat was a box, tied with a silver ________ and a note that said “On the First Day of Christmas...” A mystery.

Sam had died that fall, ________ me the single parent of our two boys, 6 and 8. My sons and I had already ________ to deal with Halloween, and Thanksgiving without Daddy. Still, I was afraid of Christmas. How could December have ________ without my husband?

The next night, the doorbell rang again. Another ________ came, decorated with the same silver ribbon (带子) and ________ the same card reading “On the Second Day of Christmas...”

For the next couple of nights, my boys waited near the front door to see who was leaving the gifts, but the bearer would always choose the moment they left to ________.

I didn’t know who the secret Santa was. But there was one thing I did know. In those dark days of ________, somebody was shining a light our way with a simple but ________ message: “You are loved.” It was such a strange feeling, to be left in darkness on the one hand and drawn so firmly toward ________ on the other. I believe hope will make a(n) ________.

After 11 days of offerings, we weren’t sure what to ________ when we approached home on that 12th night. I trusted there would be ________.

1.
A.promotionB.deathC.retirementD.operation
2.
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Therefore
3.
A.ropeB.paperC.flowerD.ribbon
4.
A.leavingB.findingC.namingD.considering
5.
A.agreedB.plannedC.managedD.promised
6.
A.arrivedB.returnedC.endedD.escaped
7.
A.bookB.toyC.boxD.pet
8.
A.designingB.includingC.showingD.making
9.
A.get throughB.set offC.move onD.turn up
10.
A.regretB.sadnessC.angerD.disappointment
11.
A.annoyingB.funnyC.urgentD.powerful
12.
A.dreamB.lightC.futureD.home
13.
A.differenceB.effortC.comparisonD.contribution
14.
A.supportB.offerC.expectD.appreciate
15.
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
2024·黑龙江·二模
完形填空(约300词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过描述一个具体团队的运作方式和他们的成功经历,展示了有效团队的特点和价值,详细叙述了作者与团队成员的交流,以及团队成员对于团队发展和运作的见解,从而揭示了团队成功的秘诀。

4 . The true test of an effective team is one where the members operate as a self-managing team. The _________ allows the members on the team to establish teamwork, adjust its work processes, and _________ a communication channel to the rest of the organization.

I followed up with one of our customers to see first-hand what a very successful team looked and felt like. Here is their story on what they do to _________ as a team.

This team _________ eighteen members that worked in a manufacturing facility in Texas. Their working _________ were not the best. During the night when I _________ them, they were performing a hot and dirty job and _________ that, they worked from 12 pm to 8 am. Their _________ was not the best and the products they were making had a terrible _________, which most people can’t stand.

The reason why I know this information is that when you have the opportunity to see how a team really works, you want to __________ their secrets. So I was looking for answers.

As I stayed and communicated with the team members to find out how they worked together, they described to me their requirements for team development.

They said, “Each member has a good time, and we are in tune (协调)with each other, and we have a great __________ of team spirit, believe in our __________, and run the operation without a formal leader in the middle of things. We have a ‘shared’ philosophy.”

Their hard work and effort paid off as they became known as “the stars” of the company. They were described as “__________” compared to other 156 teams. They were motivated by the positive attention, and the __________ that went along with being the best.

It is clear that this team developed to compete for the goal instead of against each other. This team has stayed __________ and self-directed because of being allowed to become more than their “individual selves”.

1.
A.leaderB.learnerC.waiterD.customer
2.
A.defend againstB.look intoC.leave outD.serve as
3.
A.set outB.stand outC.work outD.run out
4.
A.accounts forB.concentrates onC.consists ofD.cares about
5.
A.conditionsB.habitsC.statesD.attitudes
6.
A.botheredB.remindedC.trainedD.observed
7.
A.far fromB.in return forC.apart fromD.in case of
8.
A.payB.moodC.dietD.rent
9.
A.deliveryB.smellC.qualityD.shape
10.
A.compareB.uncoverC.adjustD.keep
11.
A.tasteB.biteC.reviewD.sense
12.
A.limitationB.prejudiceC.purposeD.complaint
13.
A.specialB.normalC.hesitantD.ridiculous
14.
A.pityB.securityC.prideD.tense
15.
A.self-centeredB.self-employedC.self-fundedD.self-driven
2024-04-04更新 | 310次组卷 | 2卷引用:完形填空变式题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了多年前,作者的高中老师在课堂上分享了自己关于生命的感悟,老师让学生们多去关注生活中美丽的事物,学会感激生命中的每一刻。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I had a very special teacher in high school. Her husband unexpectedly died of a heart disease. About a week after his     1     (die), she shared some of her thoughts with us.

When the class was nearly over, she     2     (move) some things aside on her desk and sat down there. With a gentle look of reflection, she said, “Before class is over, I’d like to share something with you. Each of us     3     (put) here on earth to learn, share, love and enjoy. None of us knows when this fantastic experience will end. It can be taken away     4     any moment.”

Her eyes began to water,     5     she went on: “So I’d like you all     6     (make) a promise. From now on, on your way to school, or home, find something beautiful to enjoy. It doesn’t have to be something     7     you see. It could be a scent (气味), or it could be the sound of the soft wind slightly touching the     8     (leaf) in the trees ...”

The class was completely quiet.     9     (pick) up our books, we went out of the room one by one silently. That afternoon, I noticed     10     (many) things on my way home from school than I had in a whole term.

2024-04-03更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市福安市第一中学2023-2024学年高二3月月考英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。在最近的一场即兴演奏中,作者一改过去自己只考虑自己的击鼓人做法,更专注于演奏,结果更多地支持了其他的音乐家,使这场演奏比以往的都好,作者觉得优秀的音乐家有共同的特点:超越自我、倾听听众和音乐家同行,并与他们建立联系。作者意识到这一切都要感谢自己成为一个更体贴、更有爱心的人的实践。

6 . There’s that old saying: How you do one thing is how you do everything. Therefore, as you become more ________ and considerate, it shows in everything that you do, even when playing music.

I recently went to a ________ show with some other musicians in town (many of whom I was meeting for the first time). When I ________ to play with other musicians, I ________ more time in my head thinking about my drumming. ________, I paid no attention to what was going on. This time though, I found that I was more attentive and was able to ________ the other musicians more through my playing.

Because of this, our music was better than ever before, and I could feel the audience was   ________the music more too, because the music was no longer about me, it was about all of us ________ through the universal language of music.

Afterwards, the musicians I played with told me they felt like our ________ were connected while playing. They felt happy that we were able to ________ a new level of playing together thanks to the ________ approach. When playing, there was no ________ or one-upping. There was just us ________ ourselves with our open hearts.

I believe that the best musicians in the world have this in common; which is to ________ their own egos (自我), and to connect with their audience and fellow musicians. I’ve realized all of this thanks to my ________ of being a more considerate and caring person.

1.
A.courageousB.generousC.professionalD.kind
2.
A.musicB.dramaC.movieD.painting
3.
A.determinedB.intendedC.usedD.meant
4.
A.hadB.gainedC.deservedD.spent
5.
A.ActuallyB.CarefullyC.NaturallyD.Traditionally
6.
A.admireB.supportC.considerD.teach
7.
A.praisingB.evaluatingC.enjoyingD.sharing
8.
A.growingB.shiningC.connectingD.reflecting
9.
A.desiresB.heartsC.fatesD.lives
10.
A.understandB.changeC.imagineD.achieve
11.
A.adoptedB.borrowedC.abandonedD.copied
12.
A.failureB.selfC.burdenD.criticism
13.
A.inspiringB.discussingC.sharingD.devoting
14.
A.promoteB.pursueC.considerD.see
15.
A.practiceB.dutyC.taskD.need
2024-04-03更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市福安市第一中学2023-2024学年高二3月月考英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了和父亲去巴黎度假,遇“好心人”帮忙照相却要收费的经历,告诉我们世上还是好人多,不可因噎废食,而不再相信他人的善意。

7 . When my father and I traveled to Paris, Notre Dame was our first stop. But when we arrived at Notre Dame, we saw a long line outside it. Even so, we didn’t want to _______. We decided to go to the back garden of Notre Dame where there were few tourists.

Immersed in the beautiful natural scenery, we wanted to take some _______ photos. As we tried to find a photographer, a tall, slim Frenchman _______ toward us and showed us he was willing to take pictures for us.

Trying to get the perfect shot, he kept changing the _______ of the camera. However, after a few _______, he didn’t return our camera. His behavior confused us. But after a while, it became _______. He asked for 10 euros as payment before he would return our camera.

At that point, I was so angry that I _______ to argue with him. But my father stopped me and paid the money, with a (n) _______ expression on his face, the man walked away quickly to search for his next _______.

Later, my father ________ to me: There’s no such thing as a free lunch. So it’s ________ to ask for a payment after taking photos for us. But if someone offers to help you, never ________ the kindness just because of this particular event. Most acts of kindness are pure and without any ________ intention.

________, we met a lot of warm-hearted locals who guided us and lent a hand when we needed them. So just remember, we can’t throw away the ________ because of its core.

1.
A.set outB.miss outC.put asideD.come about
2.
A.memorableB.adorableC.availableD.remarkable
3.
A.marchedB.headedC.crashedD.wandered
4.
A.angelB.eagleC.angleD.edge
5.
A.signpostsB.lapsC.shotsD.films
6.
A.shallowB.visibleC.ridiculousD.clear
7.
A.attemptedB.plannedC.expectedD.hesitated
8.
A.awkwardB.satisfiedC.indifferentD.disgusting
9.
A.purposeB.targetC.agentD.clerk
10.
A.complainedB.claimedC.explainedD.argued
11.
A.forgivableB.necessaryC.unusualD.convenient
12.
A.ignoreB.judgeC.pauseD.reject
13.
A.negativeB.harmlessC.criticalD.genuine
14.
A.ApparentlyB.LuckilyC.GraduallyD.Eventually
15.
A.bananaB.objectC.itemD.apple
2024-04-03更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门双十中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者10岁的儿子参加了一个篮球训练营。结果儿子在比赛中并没有获得奖项,他感觉非常的失望。作者认为重要的是帮助孩子更加积极的思考,将失望的部分视为整体经历的一小部分,而不是让它影响整体的体验。

8 . My 10-year-old son attended an amazing half-day basketball camp with more than 60 kids. I watched how much _______ my son was having throughout the day.

Before the camp ended, there was a ________ competition. Only a few kids were picked to ________, and my son was not one of them. The competition ________ received prizes and recognition. And a few kids were titled as “all-stars” for effort,________and participation (参与).   Again, my son was not________.

When the camp ended, I could see how ________ he was. He certainly loves the sport, and his jumping skill is ________ . He would have enjoyed the recognition. But sometimes it doesn’t ________ that way.

In my mind, the day was ________. At the camp, he played with kids,________ them fiercely (激烈地) and took shots easily against them. But it was hard for him to see the result s as a small part of his day. The last thing I wanted was for these results to________ the experience.

It’s my job to help my kids think more ________. I did the math and figured out the shooting competition and awards were about 6% of the total camp. The rest of the camp, the parts that he________, were 94%. If my son felt most of the day was great—that’s a win. We can ________ the parts that disappoint us, as long as we are willing to focus on the bigger picture.

1.
A.patienceB.luckC.funD.duty
2.
A.shootingB.kickingC.strikingD.passing
3.
A.practiseB.debateC.speakD.compete
4.
A.judgesB.volunteersC.winnersD.organizers
5.
A.interestB.friendshipC.knowledgeD.skill
6.
A.chosenB.replacedC.testedD.forgiven
7.
A.relaxedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.excited
8.
A.impressiveB.averageC.poorD.limited
9.
A.start upB.break downC.work outD.go about
10.
A.emptyB.quietC.boringD.wonderful
11.
A.guardedB.shookC.huggedD.told
12.
A.saveB.ruinC.enrichD.remove
13.
A.honestlyB.positivelyC.freelyD.quickly
14.
A.understoodB.enjoyedC.questionedD.quitted
15.
A.preventB.promoteC.exploreD.accept
2024-04-02更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . 有人说,“读万卷书,不如行万里路”,也有人认为,“秀才不出门,而知天下事”。寒假将至,你是选择在家读书,还是外出旅行?请根据你的选择用英语写一篇短文阐述你的观点,内容包括:
1.你的选择;
2.说明理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-29更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省龙岩市一级校联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者去新学校的经历,告诉大家,微笑可以改变人的生活。

10 . When I was thirteen years old , a girl gave me an important gift. It was a _______. It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one _______ me. I was very lonely. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more _______. I could not talk to anyone about my_______, and I did not want my parents to worry about me.

One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat _______. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom,_______ me without a word and gave me a bright smile._______, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel _______. It was like a hidden treasure. That smile   _______ my life. I started to talk with the other__________. Day by Day, I learnt to__________people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the __________smile has become my best friend now. One day, asked her __________ she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!

Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you __________ that you are lonely, you might always be alone. My __________ is : smile at the world and it will smile back.

1.
A.toyB.smileC.postcard
2.
A.remindedB.cheatedC.knew
3.
A.lonelyB.comfortableC.excited
4.
A.problemB.suggestionC.danger
5.
A.in turnB.in silenceC.in surprise
6.
A.shouted toB.looked atC.sent for
7.
A.BrieflyB.TerriblyC.Suddenly
8.
A.warmB.angryC.shy
9.
A.destroyedB.controlledC.changed
10.
A.workersB.neighborsC.students
11.
A.trustB.ignoreC.refuse
12.
A.brightB.forcedC.sad
13.
A.howB.whyC.where
14.
A.doubtB.answerC.think
15.
A.difficultyB.adviceC.chance
2024-03-28更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年6月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语真题
共计 平均难度:一般