组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 哲理感悟
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 462 道试题
完形填空(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。骆驼拥有驼峰,能抵御干旱的沙漠;拥有大长腿,善于在沙漠中行走;拥有长长的睫毛,能抵御沙漠中的风沙,然而骆驼却被饲养在动物园里。人所拥有的各种天赋和能力,如果不用于帮助他人,那么就和饲养在动物园里的骆驼没有什么两样。

1 . Camel Conversation

A mother and a baby camel were lying around under a tree.

Then the baby camel asked, “Mom, _______ do camels have humps (驼峰)?”

The mother camel considered this and said, “We are desert animals and we have the humps to _______ water so we can survive with very _______ water.”

The baby camel _______ for a moment and then said, “Okay, why are our _______ long and our feet rounded?”

The mama _______, “They are meant for walking in the _______.”

The baby paused, and then asked, “Why are our eyelashes (睫毛) _______? Sometimes they get in my way.”

The mama responded, “Those long thick eyelashes _______ your eyes from the desert sand ________ the strong wind blows in the desert.”

The baby camel thought and thought. Then he said, “I see. So the hump is to store water when we are in the desert, the legs are for ________ through the desert and these eyelashes protect my eyes from the desert sand. Then why are we in the ________?”

We were given all ________ skills and abilities. These special gifts are to bring about the satisfaction we all ________. That satisfaction comes in helping others.

Don’t sit around in a zoo. Use your gifts and talents to help ________. You’ll be glad of what you did.

1.
A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where
2.
A.drinkB.flowC.bringD.store
3.
A.fewB.littleC.lessD.much
4.
A.missedB.wishedC.askedD.thought
5.
A.armsB.handsC.feetD.legs
6.
A.repliedB.askedC.wantedD.yelled
7.
A.seaB.desertC.gardenD.yard
8.
A.thinB.weakC.longD.short
9.
A.dependB.preventC.stopD.protect
10.
A.whenB.althoughC.asD.because
11.
A.flyingB.walkingC.coveringD.driving
12.
A.desertB.zooC.countryD.city
13.
A.worthyB.expensiveC.specialD.seasonal
14.
A.disturbB.differC.disgustD.desire
15.
A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.else
7日内更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市第五中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一学程考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给第一段部分内容及第二段开头语续写第一段结尾和第三段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Last summer vacation, I traveled to Sanya in Hainan, China. When my dad told me one of the items on the journey would be one of the highest water slides (水上滑梯) in Asia, I asked my dad repeatedly whether I could stay, at home. But my dad said that I would love it and we should go together.

Three days later, I was standing in front of that water slide in Atlantics Waterpark. The slide was located in a building. When I looked up at the thousands of stairs leading to the peak of the building, I thought to myself, “If I fall-from that place, I will definitely die.”

As we started climbing the stairs, I saw three words on the wall: Leap (跳跃) of Faith. I had never heard of these words, and at that time they reminded me of death rather than success. Five meters, ten meters... I looked down and thought, “I am going to die today.” Fifteen meters, twenty meters... I thought about many things I hadn’t done and asked my dad whether I had life insurance. Twenty-five meters, thirty meters... and we were finally at the top, ready to jump into the slide. I looked at the three people next to me and thought, “These are the last three people I will see in my life.”

I had to admit that at that moment, my heart was filled with fear, and my legs were trembling. I hesitated about taking the step. Just then, a younger boy next to me said, “Excuse me, if you don’t want to go now, I will go first.” Then he walked past me and jumped into the slide, disappearing in seconds.

My father said to me jokingly, “Look, that boy is not even half of your height. He dares to challenge himself. Come on, Selina. You can do it.”

注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答;
3.续写的内容中须有环境(景物)描写。

With a dep breath, I stepped closer to the edge of the slide.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:

A moment later, my father came down the slide, too. There was a note of excitement on his face. He rushed over and gave me a high-five. “Nice job! Selina. It wasn’t that hard, was it?” Looking up at the high slide again, I exclaimed proudly, “Yes! We survived!” We exchanged a knowing smile, both realizing I had conquered the fear inside and made a perfect leap.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-17更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市十一高中2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过一个故事说明了时间管理的重要性,我们有必要更加重视生活中真正重要的东西。

3 . Time was introduced to us when we were just kids and only knew the playing hours, but when we grew up, we got our own senses about how important “The Time” is. There is a story on time management which can give you some guidance.

A philosophy professor, once, decided to teach the students a valuable lesson about Time Management, so he stood before his class with some items on the table. When the class began, wordlessly he picked up a big and empty jar and proceeded to fill it with rocks, about 2 inches in size. He then looked towards the class and asked the students if the jar was full. They all agreed that it was full. Therefore, the professor then moved to pick up a box of pebbles (鹅卵石) and poured them into the jar. He shook the jar gently. The pebbles, of course, rolled through the gaps between the rocks.

He then again looked up to the students and asked if the jar was full. They all again nodded their heads. For the last time, he turned towards the jar, this time, picked up a box of sand, poured it into the jar and shook it lightly. Of course, the sand moved into the gaps and filled up everything else. He then asked students for the last time if the jar was full or not. The students were surprised but responded with a unanimous “Yes”.

“Now,” said the professor, “I want you to realize that this jar actually is your life. The rocks are the important things— like your family, your children, your health, your partner. If nothing remained but only these, your life would still be full. The pebbles are the other things that matter —like your job, your career, your house. The sand is everything else, the unimportant stuff.” “If you put the sand into the jar first,” he continued “there is no space for the pebbles or the rocks.”

“The same goes for your life. If you keep on filling the jar with the sand, it means that you keep on spending all your time and energy on the pity things and you will never have room for the things that are important for you. First and foremost, focus on the rocks — the things that really matter. Set your priorities. The rest is just sand.”

1. What’s the main function of the first paragraph?
A.To make a prediction.B.To offer a guidance
C.To provide some advice.D.To attract readers’ interest.
2. What can we know about the lesson from the passage?
A.The professor put the pebbles into the jar first.
B.The professor did four experiments altogether.
C.The result of the experiment was beyond students’ expectation.
D.It aimed to make students realize the importance of time for success.
3. What is the main lesson the professor wants to convey in the class?
A.It is important to make full use of time efficiently.
B.It is necessary to attach more importance to what truly matters in life.
C.It is crucial to strengthen the consciousness of managing time.
D.It is vital to arrange enough time for all aspects of life in advance.
2024-04-17更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市十一高中2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过葡萄牙的冲浪之旅,感悟到了突破极限和尝试新事物的价值。

4 . On a cold morning in May, I received a fascinating email from a high school friend. inviting me to a 10-day all-female surfing adventure in Portugal. The offer was irresistible, and I instantly knew my answer was yes.

The trip seemed simple enough. Ten women, ranging from 30 to 45 years old, all strangers, will gather on the Portuguese coast to embrace the challenge of surfing the Atlantic waves.

As a travel enthusiast, I quickly sought permission from my boss for this once-in-a- lifetime journey.

Through my 33 years, I’ve observed a common adult tendency: we often limit ourselves to refining skills we already possess. There’s a certain pride in improving our expertise, becoming increasingly knowledgeable in our chosen fields, yet unintentionally, this focus often leaves other skills undeveloped and leads to neglecting other areas of potential growth.

Two days later, I arrived in Ericeira, a charming surf town, where I met my surfing group. Despite our different personalities and backgrounds, we were all united in a persistent desire to challenge ourselves, learn, tackle and grow.

The shores at Ericeira, where the beginners learn to surf, are shallow and covered with slippery rocks. They make for softer waves but are difficult to navigate (驾驭).

Guided by our amazing coaches, together, we faced the waves. Sometimes, it poured with rain, and the waves crashed around us, but we were still out there. And with every slip and fall, words of encouragement filled the air.

Honestly, I probably spent most of my days frozen to the bone, but that didn’t matter because a new level of genuine joy and personal achievement had been unlocked.

Learning a new skill taught me the humbleness that can come from doing badly at something new, and the pride that develops when you finally manage to grasp something you’ve been working on.

While surfing might not be my calling, trying it out inspired me to take more risks in life, to step outside of my comfort zone and to never stop believing in myself. You never know what you’re capable of if you don’t go out there and try.

1. What motivated the author to join the surf trip to Portugal?
A.The opportunity to improve existing skills.
B.The need to reconnect with a high school friend.
C.The chance to undertake work duties in Portugal.
D.The desire to embrace a challenge and learn a new skill.
2. Which of the following words best describe the author’s surfing experience?
A.Tough but rewarding.B.Boring and uneventful.
C.Difficult and frustrating.D.Relaxing but unpredictable.
3. What can be inferred about the author?
A.She used to lack confidence in herself.
B.She became more willing to take risks.
C.She went on to become an expert surfer.
D.She discovered the surfing was her true calling.
4. What wisdom did the author gain from the experience with surfing?
A.The value of pushing your limits and trying new things.
B.The need to seek professional training in all new skills.
C.The benefit of traveling with unknown companions.
D.The importance of being an expert in one field.
2024-04-16更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章探讨的是人生是否是公平的。文章的作者认为公平在于我们看待世界、对待自己的态度。

5 . There is always a lot of talk about what is fair, and what is not.     1     Yet, some of the 99% seem to believe life has somehow treated them unfairly, and some of the 1% feel life hasn’t treated them fairly enough. My questions are these: What is fairness? Is life fair? Should life be fair?

We definitely have no choice about how we come into this world. We have little choice early in life. But as we grow older, choices exist around. I have long believed that while we have no control over the beginning of our life, the majority of us have the ability to influence the outcomes we attain. Fairness is a state of mind, and most often, an unhealthy state of mind. Our state in life cannot, or at least should not, be blamed on our parents, our teachers, or our society.     2    

I agree that challenges exist. I agree that many have an uphill battle due to the challenges they face.     3     Rules and orders don’t create fairness, but people’s desire and determination can work around most life challenges.

    4     A friend of mine came to this country from Africa in his late teens, barely spoke the language, drove a cab while working his way through college, and is now the president of a technology services firm.     5     They do, however, demonstrate blindness to the mindset of the fairness.

A.Most people tend to insist that life should be fair.
B.There is no absolute fairness in life, but it’s relatively fair.
C.Life is full of examples of people who complain about life being unfair.
D.In fact, it’s largely based on the choices we make, and the attitudes we adopt.
E.But I disagree with the attempt to use fairness to solve all problems in the world.
F.Stories like this are all around us-they are not miracles, nor are they the rare exception.
G.It doesn’t matter whether we are born with a silver spoon, plastic spoon, or no spoon at all.
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了消除自我“负面偏见”的一些方法。

6 . When you look at yourself in the mirror, do you focus on something you wish were different, and hear a critical inside voice?     1    . But if you are ready to be kind to yourself and willing to send that negative voice away forever, how do you begin? There are three steps to overcome our “negativity bias” (负面偏见).

1. Start with Mindful Awareness

Being aware of how you are treating yourself is really the first step.     2    . Use your actual name as you describe what you are doing, seeing, and feeling.

Then, instead of criticizing yourself, be curious about what you did and the reasons behind it. Remind yourself that you are doing the best with what you have. And pay your attention to the positive side of the situation.

2.     3    

We all are worthy of love and we need to show loving kindness to ourselves. That might seem awkward at first, but with a little practice, the process will become easier. Soon the positive feeling you receive from self-kindness will provide you with a sense of happiness.

One of the best practices to build up your self-kindness is called “Note to a Dear Friend”. When you are facing a challenge or difficulty, write a note to a friend as if they were facing the same problem.     4    . Then, take the note and change your friend’s name to your own.

3. Recognize That You Aren’t Alone

Not one of us lives a perfect life. Everyone faces challenges and makes mistakes.     5    . First, you get a little bit less lonely. You are not the only person suffering, and knowing that takes a weight off your shoulders. Second, it becomes a little easier to open up to others, and say, “I need help.” We don’t have to pretend that everything is great when it isn’t. It’s OK to take off our masks and let people know exactly how we feel!

A.Practice Kindness
B.Show Others Kindness
C.It is important to face them
D.Simply name your feeling and inside voice
E.Write down what you think would help your friend
F.When we recognize that, valuable things will happen
G.If so, you may have the tendency to criticize yourself
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者年轻的时候爱玩,充满了开放、好奇和快乐,但是慢慢作者的态度开始从乐趣转变为完美主义,这使得作者很焦虑。后来一次击剑课使作者重新体会到了玩乐的感受,这帮助作者克服了完美主义。

7 . I remember playing a lot when I was younger and being filled with a sense of openness, curiosity and joy _________, my attitude began changing from having fun to perfectionism. Instead of being present and _________ the process, I started focusing on performance. The more I did this, the more anxious and _________ I grew.

I first developed perfectionist when I was _________ piano lessons in school. I got the idea that I had to _______ each note again and again to perform each song perfectly. I started hating playing the piano and eventually _______. My perfectionism _________ into other areas of my life, too. In school, I _________ myself to get straight A’s. At this time in my life, if I did anything less, I would feel rather_________ and think it was a failure.

It took me several years to find happiness again. One of the major things that helped me do so was recovering a sense of ____________. About this time, my friend Amy and I started taking fencing (击剑) lessons together. I was quite bad at it, but it didn’t ____________. I didn’t care about performing perfect moves. ____________, I cared about being present and staying open and curious. I felt free and ____________,and I realized that I had been ____________ from such pleasure for many years. Fencing helped me rediscover play and leave perfectionism behind, which eventually made my life a (an) _____________

1.
A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.InterestinglyD.Obviously
2.
A.holdingB.observingC.controllingD.enjoying
3.
A.toughB.satisfiedC.discouragedD.serious
4.
A.appreciatingB.takingC.preparingD.teaching
5.
A.practiceB.strikeC.makeD.whistle
6.
A.recoveredB.quitC.retiredD.promoted
7.
A.crashedB.turnedC.disappearedD.spread
8.
A.pushedB.persuadedC.allowedD.promised
9.
A.inspiredB.creativeC.defeatedD.astonished
10.
A.balanceB.achievementC.playfulnessD.direction
11.
A.developB.surviveC.continueD.matter
12.
A.OtherwiseB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides
13.
A.shockedB.aliveC.crazyD.speechless
14.
A.absentB.differentC.safeD.free
15.
A.challengeB.experimentC.adventureD.destination
2024-01-19更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者的经历,告诉我们无私的给予比期待回报的善举更有价值, 因为它传达了一个无价的信息:“你被爱,你对某人很重要,这与你能回报什么无关。”这种给予的行为,不是为了得到别人的赞扬或者回报,而是出于对他人的关爱和尊重,更能体现真正的善良和慷慨。

8 . A few years ago, I moved to a window office and sent an email letting everyone know. In the email, Ijokingly invited everyone to come by for a “tour” of the new space.

I was in a meeting that morning and when I got back to my office, I saw a box on my desk. There was a note on it, saying, “Happy new office!” The person didn’t sign it. I was so happy with that. I didn’t feel like I should help anyone or that someone was trying to get something from me. In fact, I found myself thanking everyone in the office. It was completely different from what I did on the beach the other day.

The water was coming in. Two nice chairs were about to be taken out by the waves. The owners were nowhere to be seen, so I moved the chairs again and again as the waves rose. When the couple who owned the chairs showed up. I couldn’t help myself. I went over, pointed to the waves, and said. “A couple of hours ago, your chairs were out there. ”

“Oh, thanks so much for pulling them in,” said the guy. “We just realized they were out here and thought they had probably gotten washed away. ”

“Don’t worry about it,” I said, as I walked away. Then these words came to my mind, “You have your reward. ”

Then I realized when I went over to the couple, I was looking for something. If they hadn’t shown anything after I told what I had done, it would have upset me. In our life, people who show their good deeds are always looking for a reward and they resent those who don’t celebrate their generosity.

However, when we experience the pleasure of giving without letting the other know, we do more than show kindness. We’re just giving to communicate an invaluable message, “You’re loved. You’re important to someone and it has nothing to do with what you can give in return. ”

1. How did the author feel when she saw the box?
A.Delighted and grateful.B.Bored and painful.
C.Nervous and thankful.D.Stressed and tired.
2. What can we infer about the author when she was on the beach?
A.She was lucky to meet with a kind couple.
B.She told the couple what she did.
C.She got angry at keeping moving the chairs.
D.She didn’t think the couple liked the chairs.
3. Which word can replace the underlined word “resent” in paragraph 6?
A.Avoid.B.Persuade.C.LoveD.Hate.
4. What does the author advise us to do through the text?
A.Show love to someone important to you.
B.Do what we can to help more people.
C.Give without expecting anything in return.
D.Show kindness to those who dislike you.
2024-01-19更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省普通高中友好学校联合体2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章主要讲述了老年人不喜欢年轻人喜欢的新音乐的规律和原因。

9 . When I was a teenager, my dad wasn’t terribly interested in the music I liked. To him, it just sounded like “______ ”, while he referred to the music he listened to as“______ .” As I’ve grown older, I’ll often hear people of my age say things like “they just don’t make _____ music like they used to.”

Luckily, my ______ as a psychologist has given me some insights into this puzzle. We know that musical tastes begin to ______ when we’re teenagers. By the time we’re in our early 20s, these tastes get locked into place pretty firmly.

In fact, studies have found that by the time we turn 33, most of us have ______ listening to new music. Meanwhile, those familiar songs released when you’re in your early teens are likely to remain quite ______ among your age group for the rest of your life. There could be a biological ______ for this. There’s evidence that the brain’s ability to make subtle distinctions between different chords, rhythms and melodies gets ______ with age. So to older people, less ______ songs might all “sound the same”.

But I believe there are some simpler ______ for older people’s dislike of newer music-the “mere exposure effect”. It means that the more we’re ______ to something, the more we tend to like it.

Psychology research has shown that the emotions that we ______ as teens seem more intense than those that come later. We also know that intense emotions are ______ with stronger memories and preferences. All of this might explain why the songs we listen to during this period become so memorable and beloved.

So there’s ______ wrong with your parents because they don’t like your music. In a way, it’s all part of the natural order of things.

1.
A.prayerB.puzzleC.noiseD.poetry
2.
A.beautifulB.strangeC.boringD.significant
3.
A.enoughB.briefC.uniqueD.good
4.
A.certificateB.honorC.backgroundD.attitude
5.
A.changeB.formC.disappearD.reduce
6.
A.stoppedB.continuedC.appreciatedD.practiced
7.
A.modernB.unchangedC.silentD.popular
8.
A.expressionB.evaluationC.explanationD.experiment
9.
A.upliftedB.poorerC.sensitiveD.sharper
10.
A.differentB.distressingC.familiarD.cheerful
11.
A.examplesB.excusesC.statementsD.reasons
12.
A.opposedB.devotedC.adaptedD.exposed
13.
A.experienceB.shareC.illustrateD.release
14.
A.comparedB.associatedC.combinedD.expressed
15.
A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
2024-01-17更新 | 126次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届吉林省白山市高三上学期一模英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了一位教授为学生准备了一张只有一个黑点的试卷考试,以此来告诉学生,黑点就像是生活中的问题,而生活就是整张白纸,我们应该努力把注意力从问题上移开,享受生命里的每一刻。

10 . A professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. All students were_________ and waited for the test to begin. The professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk. Once he was done with _________ the test to all students, he asked them to_________ the test paper and begin.

Students were ___________ to see that there was just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor told them, “I want you to ___________ about what you see there.” The students were___________ confused but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the professor collected all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them___________ about the black dot and tried to explain its position.

Now, professor began to explain, “Here everyone_________ the black dot and wrote about it_________ no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our lives. The white paper stands for our whole life and the black dot __________problems in our life.

Our life is a __________ given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate—our friends around us, the job that provides us with everything we need. However, we just focus on day to day ____________ like health issues, lack of money, poor relationships, but we seldom see that these problems are very small __________to everything we have in our lives.”

We should try to take eyes __________ our problems and enjoy each moment that life gives us. Be happy and live your life ____________.

1.
A.disappointedB.curiousC.concernedD.surprised
2.
A.handing outB.working outC.dealing withD.mixing up
3.
A.openB.readC.defendD.turn
4.
A.annoyedB.addictedC.confusedD.amazed
5.
A.bringB.speakC.writeD.talk
6.
A.stillB.hardlyC.neverD.mostly
7.
A.communicatedB.describedC.acceptedD.used
8.
A.concentrated onB.depended onC.insisted onD.counted on
9.
A.forB.soC.andD.but
10.
A.likesB.meansC.prefersD.deserves
11.
A.pictureB.lessonC.giftD.text
12.
A.eventsB.adventuresC.solutionsD.problems
13.
A.connectedB.comparedC.addictedD.attracted
14.
A.onB.inC.offD.under
15.
A.formallyB.differentlyC.obviouslyD.positively
共计 平均难度:一般