1 . I've been taking time this week to smell the roses. Literally, I bend over in my neighbors' front yard, check that nobody is watching, and then bury my head in the flowers.
I've also been walking into bakeries and walking around without buying anything. After having surgery on my broken nose 18 months ago, I haven't been able to smell or taste things. This week, however, my nose is back in business. I've been overwhelmed by smells, and it's given me a new way of thinking. Scent is just one of the little bits and pieces that make life enjoyable, but which we often ignore. I remember once, when my son was five months old, I was carrying him down the street. Wind swept through and almost tipped us over. He threw his little head back and giggled. He'd never felt the wind on his face. When is the last time I laughed at the weather?
The first time I ate bacon, I rushed home to my parents, determined that we ate this deliciousness at every meal. My father smiled and agreed. Do you recall when you learned that the voice actors of Mickey and Minnie Mouse were married in real life? Do you enjoy sleeping in new clean bedsheets? Is there someone on the radio whose voice is as smooth as velvet?
We don't write postcards about the small things. We don't frame them in photo-graphs. They aren't that great or grand, but without them, life is altogether too loud. These quiet experiences give us a chance to enjoy the simple fact of being alive. As my sense of smell returns to me, it's like I'm smelling things for the first time. They're full of memories and magic. Food tastes better, and the air is indeed sweet. I know what the poets mean now. It almost makes my broken nose worthwhile. Now, I am waiting for this bandage to come off. There's an itch I can't reach!
1. The writer in the passage mainly tries to _______.A.discuss how to enjoy leisure time | B.show that she loves doing secret things |
C.give examples of how she kills time | D.persuade readers to enjoy small things in life |
A.the ability to discover the joy of small things | B.the habit of overcoming ignorance |
C.the ability to fully use our limited attention | D.the habit of making personal reflections |
A.her father enjoyed sleeping in new clean bedsheets. |
B.her son was frightened when feeling the wind on his face. |
C.she couldn't resist temptation when eating bacon for the first time. |
D.she always ignored the great things in life. |
A.a joyful memory | B.a quiet experience |
C.the sense of smell | D.the simple fact of being alive |
2 . Growing up, I thought math class was something to be endured, not enjoyed. I disliked memorizing formulas(公式) and taking tests, all for the dull goal of getting a good grade. One of my teachers told my mother that I was “slow”. But my problem wasn't with math itself. In fact, when a topic seemed particularly interesting, I would go to the library and read more about it.
By high school, no one told me that I could become a professional mathematician. What I wanted to do then was to play college football. My ambition was to get an athletic scholarship to attend a Big Ten school.
The chances of that happening were very low. But that didn’t stop my coaches from encouraging me to believe I could reach my goal, and preparing and pushing me to work for it. They made video tapes of my performances and sent them to college coaches around the country. In the end, a Big Ten school, Penn State, did offer me a scholarship.
I wish math teachers were more like football coaches. Students are affected by more than just the quality of a lesson plan. They also respond to the passion of their teachers and the engagement of their peers, and they seek a sense of purpose. They benefit from specific instructions and constant feedback(反馈).
Until I got to college, I didn't really know what mathematics was. I still thought of it as laborious(耗时费力的) calculations. Then my professor handed me a book and suggested that I think about a particular problem. It wasn't easy, but it was fascinating. My professor kept giving me problems, and I kept pursuing them, even though I couldn’t always solve them immediately. The mathematical research I was doing had little in common with what I did in my high school classrooms. Instead, it was closer to the math and logic puzzles I did on my own as a boy. It gave me that same sense of wonder and curiosity, and it rewarded creativity. I am now a Ph. D candidate in mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
1. Why did the writer think math class in school was “something to be endured” before entering college?A.Because he wasn’t interested in math. |
B.Because his math teachers didn't care to push him. |
C.Because he was too smart and talented for math class. |
D.Because he was training hard for an athletic scholarship. |
A.a sense of purpose | B.constant feedback |
C.passion | D.specific instructions |
A.was busy looking for math problems to solve |
B.studied on his own just as he was in high school |
C.met with laborious calculations in his studies |
D.began to realize what mathematics really is |
A.Interest is the best teacher |
B.Be the best—you can make it |
C.Math, taught like football |
D.Once your teacher, always your teacher |
3 . At 36, I have three kids and a great husband, and I'm enjoying a challenging but fun career. Although this is
The chaos of the family kitchen
So, I journeyed, for the first time in a decade, without my husband or kids. I went with a friend to
I found
I came home to noise, chaos and love. I know the answer isn't waiting out there on the top of a mountain or inside my head if I just
I'm not finding myself, but I'm creating myself. I need the storm as much as I need the quietness.
A.progress | B.reward | C.success | D.encouragement |
A.disturbs | B.awakes | C.quiets | D.ruins |
A.instantly | B.eventually | C.suddenly | D.briefly |
A.accessible | B.separate | C.tired | D.different |
A.hike | B.volunteer | C.settle | D.wander |
A.judge | B.consider | C.question | D.understand |
A.changeable | B.green | C.wild | D.surrounding |
A.turn | B.rise | C.form | D.appear |
A.picture | B.decision | C.peace | D.promise |
A.reminded | B.warned | C.convinced | D.told |
A.stubborn | B.nervous | C.satisfied | D.strong |
A.confidence | B.value | C.silence | D.happiness |
A.shared | B.painful | C.troubled | D.glorious |
A.concern | B.attitude | C.life | D.character |
A.develop | B.explore | C.offer | D.create |
A.indeed | B.just | C.only | D.even |
A.try | B.calm | C.move | D.manage |
A.design | B.choice | C.path | D.belief |
A.Pleasure | B.Strength | C.Spirit | D.Pressure |
A.think over | B.deal with | C.lay down | D.pick up |
4 . Like every other Sunday morning, my best friend, Patty, dropped my godchildren, Jeremiah, off at my apartment
Before I could
I felt my breath catch
“Oh, no, Jeremiah. She can’t have
I
That afternoon after nap time, Jeremiah went outside to play. When I heard the front door open, Jeremiah
“Aunt Kimmie,” he said softly, “You
A.until | B.before | C.when | D.after |
A.school | B.hospital | C.church | D.courtyard |
A.giving out | B.giving off | C.taking out | D.taking up |
A.Women’s Day | B.Father’s Day | C.Mother’s Day | D.Teachers’ Day |
A.spot | B.stop | C.seek | D.scold |
A.up | B.at | C.off | D.out |
A.proudly | B.curiously | C.readily | D.hopefully |
A.something | B.anything | C.somewhere | D.anywhere |
A.grateful | B.eager | C.responsible | D.ready |
A.it | B.that | C.those | D.one |
A.comfort | B.silence | C.joy | D.sadness |
A.safe | B.free | C.anxious | D.full |
A.felt | B.meant | C.considered | D.claimed |
A.formed | B.led | C.shot | D.showed |
A.in | B.by | C.with | D.over |
A.withdrawn | B.worn | C.relaxed | D.relieved |
A.stuff | B.wax | C.vase | D.hook |
A.enthusiasm | B.disappointment | C.depression | D.curiosity |
A.intentionally | B.reluctantly | C.slowly | D.patiently |
A.desire | B.deserve | C.realize | D.receive |
5 . No doubt there are ups and downs in life. Whatever the situation is, you shouldn’t lose your joy of life. Life is for a limited period only and no one knows how long he/she will live, so why do you waste your precious time in worrying about the things that are beyond your control? Be happy, and enjoy your life unconditionally (无条件地).
You enjoy good days but you also need to learn how to enjoy bad days, even enjoy your pain. In 2016 when I was in Geneva, Switzerland, I suffered a sudden heart attack. My colleagues called an ambulance and I was taken to hospital with much pain in my chest. Before reaching hospital, I was totally exhausted with pain and was going to lose control of my emotions. Then the doctor in the ambulance said, “Don’t worry; you are in safe hands.” His words took away all my pain because I started realizing that it was no time to worry about pain and it’s time to be happy that my life was safe. At that time, I learnt an important lesson that in pain there is a hidden joy and whoever sees the bright side can enjoy pain. My pain turned into a joy which greatly helped me recover more quickly than expected.
You not only enjoy success but you also need to learn to enjoy failure. Failure provides you with an opportunity to benefit from so many choices you’ve made. Celebrating failure will raise your morale and make you more powerful and determined to achieve success. We all make mistakes in life but only the courageous (勇敢的) people not only laugh at their own mistakes but also let other people laugh at them and then they reach success without any spiritual burden (负担). A person who learns from mistakes and knows how to turn the bad situation into his/her favor is the most intelligent person and really enjoys his/her life.
1. What does the author mainly tell us in the first paragraph?A.Life is full of ups and downs. | B.People’s lives only last a limited period. |
C.We should enjoy our life unconditionally. | D.Bad situations can be changed into good ones. |
A.His colleagues were always with him. |
B.He could be looked after by his parents. |
C.He planned to enjoy the last days in life. |
D.His doctor made him realize the value of being alive. |
A.talent | B.confidence |
C.pleasure | D.inspiration |
A.never laughs at others | B.has strong determination |
C.is ready to do others a favor | D.is good at learning from mistakes |
6 . Few 17-year-old girls know how to weld (焊接)two metal pipes together. I have learned this skill in the past five years as a(n)
Every morning, I have to put on a pair of men's jeans Most of my peers are
When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards, I was helping my father in the dirty bathroom or the
Honestly speaking, I felt
My dad and I not only create chaos, we also create
A.companion | B.fellow | C.assistant | D.engineer |
A.misfortune | B.pleasure | C.discomfort | D.injury |
A.requires | B.reflects | C.reviews | D.recovers |
A.promised | B.waited | C.resisted | D.insisted |
A.eager | B.able | C.unwilling | D.impatient |
A.carefully | B.normally | C.eventually | D.hurriedly |
A.looked | B.moved | C.climbed | D.turned |
A.big | B.damp | C.cool | D.warm |
A.covered | B.separated | C.infected | D.protected |
A.dangerous | B.interesting | C.crucial | D.ugly |
A.fearless | B.powerless | C.effortless | D.endless |
A.respect | B.wipe | C.tolerate | D.replace |
A.renewable | B.responsible | C.regular | D.realistic |
A.However | B.Therefore | C.Otherwise | D.Instead |
A.disturbing | B.surprising | C.touching | D.warning |
A.smooth | B.smart | C.dirty | D.violent |
A.controlling | B.accepting | C.finishing | D.handling |
A.excuse | B.puzzle | C.description | D.exception |
A.memory | B.luck | C.order | D.wealth |
A.grateful | B.ready | C.thirsty | D.sorry |
1.快乐的真正意义;
2.获得快乐的途径。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
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8 . I grew up as the “baby” of my family. I was the
By the time I entered my early teens,
At first I
A.smartest | B.laziest | C.youngest | D.strangest |
A.abandoned | B.handled | C.removed | D.weighed |
A.lorry | B.fence | C.tree | D.stove |
A.childhood | B.adulthood | C.time | D.money |
A.effort | B.preparation | C.patience | D.responsibility |
A.however | B.therefore | C.otherwise | D.instead |
A.distinct | B.disabled | C.dishonest | D.distinguished |
A.led | B.distributed | C.moved | D.devoted |
A.found | B.recommended | C.indicated | D.worried |
A.destroyed | B.weeded | C.visited | D.advertised |
A.burnt | B.cleaned | C.piled | D.gave |
A.healthy | B.apart | C.safe | D.warm |
A.dragged | B.returned | C.piped | D.stored |
A.farmland | B.house | C.hotel | D.camp |
A.lied | B.quit | C.complained | D.wandered |
A.hope | B.pity | C.pain | D.joy |
A.even | B.seldom | C.alone | D.again |
A.promote | B.realize | C.confuse | D.explain |
A.family | B.cash | C.life | D.expense |
A.trouble | B.fun | C.pleasure | D.work |
9 . Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours (绕行路) in life than by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.
For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents' home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hates confinement (限制) and have strong opinions about everything.
Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.
But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me.
That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. They'd get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.
We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons.
We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.
I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.
Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey-and the best part of yourself.
1. Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents' home?A.It was less tiring. |
B.It would be faster and safer. |
C.Her kids would feel less confined. |
D.She felt better with other drivers nearby. |
A.Freeways are where beauty hides. |
B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life |
C.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one's health |
D.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals |
A.To give herself some time to read. |
B.To order some food for them. |
C.To play a game with them. |
D.To let them cool down. |
A.Charm of the Detour |
B.The Road to Bravery |
C.Creativity out of Necessity |
D.Road trip and Country Life |
10 . A friend of mine, in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life, asked me the question, “Who said life was going to be fair, or that it was even meant to be fair?” Her question was a good one. It reminded me of something I was taught as a youngster: life isn’t fair. It’s a disappointment, but it’s absolutely true. One of the mistakes many of us make is that we feel sorry for ourselves, or for others, thinking that life should be fair, or that someday it will be. It’s not and it won’t be.
One of the nice things about surrendering (屈从) to the fact that life isn’t fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have. We know it’s not “life’s job” to make everything perfect, it’s our own challenge. Surrendering to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt in different hand; everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up, facing the reality and making decisions; and everyone has those times that they feel unfairly treated.
The fact that life isn’t fair doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole. To the contrary, it suggests that we should. When we don’t recognize or admit that life isn’t fair, we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves. Pity, of course, is a self-defeating emotion that does nothing for anyone, except to make everyone feel worse than they already do. When we do recognize that life isn’t fair, however, we feel sympathy for others and for ourselves. And sympathy is a heartfelt emotion that delivers loving-kindness to everyone it touches. The next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world, try reminding yourself of this very basic fact. You may be surprised that it can make you out of self-pity and into helpful action.
1. The writer may agree with the fact that ________.A.life is meant to be fair | B.people feel sorry only for ourselves |
C.life isn’t fair | D.someday life will be fair |
A.Our own challenge. | B.Unique strengths. |
C.Unfair treatment. | D.Our duty. |
A.feel pity for others and for themselves |
B.make brave decisions |
C.do everything in their power to improve their lives |
D.give up their unique strengths |
A.justices of the world | B.this very basic fact |
C.loving-kindness | D.self-defeating emotion |