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阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四种度过你生活中最糟糕的时光的方式。

1 . Everybody has gone through bad days, and some bad days feel like the world is on our shoulders and we just can’t bear the weight of it any longer.     1     Consider the following ways when you are experiencing the worst days of your life.

Reflect.

When you have the worst day of your life, turning to reflection can remove any bad mood.     2     Others like to spend time writing in journals to express their feelings. The point of the quiet time is to release the bad mood of your day.

Reach out to others.

When you are feeling like your world has ended, you need to reach out to others for help. Sometimes this might mean seeking professional help if you are in a state of depression (抑郁), or it might simply mean talking to a well-trusted friend.     3    

Change your mental state.

Sometimes it is just a matter of turning them into active thoughts.     4     Once you are able to do that, you will see that it really was not the worst day ever after all.

    5    

To deal with the worst day, you can set goals for yourself to make changes, so that you will turn it into a growth experience which moves you forward rather than holds you back. What could you do differently if this situation might happen again? Setting goals makes you forward.

A.Set goals.
B.Love yourself
C.You will make it sooner or later.
D.Sometimes it needs a change in your mental state to overcome it.
E.There are ways to remove those feelings and breathe fresh air again.
F.Whomever you choose to reach out to, open up so that the bad mood doesn’t beat you.
G.Some feel relieved when they find a quiet place and time to reflect on the day’s events.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可以找到新的幸福的方法。

2 . There are so many ways to find new happiness. Below you’ll find some tips to help you find your idea of happiness.

Find a new hobby. When it comes to hobbies, the possibilities are endless. You can be as creative or outgoing as you want. You can try out a new hobby alone or with friends.     1     The key is to find something that will do just that for you.

Put yourself first. A lot of people forget to take care of themselves because of a busy work schedule, marriage, kids and family. But remember when you put yourself first, your happiness will shine through for sure. Taking time out for yourself daily improves your emotion and performance.     2    

Exercise.     3     You are doing your body a service by working out. All it takes is 30 minutes of movement to gain those “feel-good chemicals” to better your mood(心情)and health.

Eat a balanced diet. There is a relationship between food and mood. What you put in your body determines how your body responds.     4     If you eat poorly, your organs(器官)will react negatively. As a result, you suffer from illnesses or have mood swings -you anger easily and find it hard to concentrate.

    5     Having a good support system is known to help improve our health and happiness. Unfortunately, not everyone means well. So it’s important to know that and make it your priority only to allow people beneficial to your mental health in your life.

A.Choose your social circles wisely.
B.Know that people are always there for you.
C.Happiness is based on how much you can do for others.
D.A healthy balanced diet will make you stronger and happier.
E.Not everyone is a fan of exercise, but it does have so many benefits.
F.Hobbies can help reduce stress and put our focus on what is fun and different.
G.This way, you can not only be your best self but possibly take better care of people around you.
2022-07-18更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省雅安市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些处理挫折的建议。

3 . Frustration (挫败感) usually occurs when you feel stuck or trapped, or unable to move forward in some way. It could be caused by a coworker blocking your favorite project, a boss who is too disorganized to get to your meeting on time, or simply holding on the phone for a long time.     1    , because they can easily lead to more negative emotions, such as anger. Here are some suggestions on dealing with frustration.

Stop and evaluate —     2    . If you find that feelings of frustration are coming around inside your mind, ask yourself why you feel frustrated. Write it down in a notebook and be specific. Then think of one positive thing about your current situation. For instance, if your boss is late for your meeting, then you have more time to prepare.     3    .

Find something positive about the situation — Thinking about a positive aspect of your situation often makes you look at things in a different way. This small change in your thinking can improve your mood.     4    , they’re probably not doing it on purpose to annoy you. And if it’s a thing that’s bothering you — well, it’s certainly not personal! Don’t get mad; just move on.

    5     — Stop hanging out with people who make fun of your issues if you want to find the solution of how to deal with frustration. It will only push you further deep into your problem. Be in the company of people who listen to your problems and stand by you. They will be able to help you figure out the cause and the solution of the problem. You will feel better when you have someone to listen to you and help you with the difficult times.

A.Be with people who support you
B.Focus on how to improve the situation
C.Or you could use the time to relax a little
D.When it’s people who are causing your frustration
E.If you are frustrated because you failed an important interview
F.One of the things you can do is stop yourself and look at the situation
G.Whatever the reason, it’s important to deal with feelings of frustration quickly
2022-07-17更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省茂名市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假设你是李华,最近你在使用某中学生英文报的过程中发现了一些问题。请你用英语给该报美籍负责人Smith写一封投诉信,内容包括:
1.写信的目的;
2.投诉的问题(有语法与拼写错误、一些阅读材料陈旧、纸张质量不如以前);
3.希望得到的结果。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:投诉 complain
Dear Mr. Smith,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-07-17更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西百色市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。悲伤是许多情感中的一种。感到悲伤不是一种弱点。然而,为了显得强大而有所保留是一个弱点。由此,作者建议我们要学会敞开心扉,释放情绪,要给自己传递积极的信息。

5 . Expressing emotions is difficult as it's not always encouraged in society. People rely on comfort zones and a secure mask to get them through the day. You may wonder, "Why am I so sad?" and not know how to answer that question. We ignore warning signs of sadness, depression and other forms of suffering because we cannot be open about such feelings in society. It shouldn't be something we are afraid of. With the release of emotion, we find who we want to be and quickly to a previous good condition. Sadness is one emotion of many. But it is often the one most ignored. We don’t want to appear weak to others.

Sadness is different from depression. Typically, sadness comes and goes, while depression holds us down for long. When feeling sad, you are most likely feeling alone, helpless and hopeless. But depression lasts almost nonstop at a depth that can overrule your behavior.

We feel it our duty to be our own heroes. We feel like we need to hold on rather than let go and let others in. When this happens, sadness increases, and we are no longer engaged with those we love. When sadness hits, we have to tell someone and build a support system. You just need to allow others to see your weaknesses, which aren't even true weaknesses. Feeling sad is not a weakness. Holding back in an effort to appear strong is, however, a weakness.

When people know what you're going through, they can better assist you.

Our sadness does not show what we are worth. It only tells us the story we tell ourselves. And when we change that story, we can breathe. We start to realize we deserve to be happy. Self talk like "I am worth it" is sending message of love and hope to ourselves when the world fails to do so for you.

1. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A.People tend to release bad emotions.B.People express their emotions easily.
C.People usually hide their emotions.D.People often lose control of emotions.
2. How is sadness different from depression?
A.Depression is easier to recover.B.Sadness lasts for shorter periods.
C.Depression leads to hopelessness.D.Sadness can overrule people's behavior.
3. What is a weakness according to the author?
A.Turning to others for help.B.Pretending to be strong.
C.Admitting our weaknesses.D.Telling the truth to someone,
4. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?
A.Sending ourselves positive messages.B.Asking others for advice.
C.Keeping the sad stories in mind.D.Learning from our own past experience
2022-07-15更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。我们经常因周围人的消极态度、观点、言行而处于消极的生活模式中,文章介绍了几个方法,可以帮助我们避免落入这个消极陷阱,并开创一种积极的生活方式。

6 . Too often we get caught up with negative (消极的) opinions, attitudes, actions and thoughts of those around us, which then brings a negative lifestyle. So to avoid falling into this trap, we need to begin changing.     1    

Change your negative responses. If someone asks you, “How are you?”, instead of responding by saying, “Not bad.” Why not say, “I’m doing great.”     2     If you’re in a conversation where everybody is just being negative, try saying something positive and see what happens. You’ll actually get them to stop being so negative and start looking at things in a more positive way.

Focus on the good qualities. Too often we focus only on a person’s negative qualities when being made upset or angry.     3     As the old saying goes, “What goes around comes around.” You focus on the positive in other people and other people will see the positive qualities in you.

    4     Another thing you can do is to be encouraging. Offer encouragement when people have questions or concerns instead of discouraging them. Listen to what people say and try to offer a positive suggestion to help. When you do this you get your mind to go in a positive direction, and you also back it up with action.

Try smiling.     5     It’s true. Researchers and scientists have found that you actually use fewer muscles to smile than you do when you frown (皱眉). Take some time to laugh at yourself and at things you find funny. Be a kid at times — having fun frees the soul and the mind. Do things you enjoy and you’ll start creating a positive lifestyle.

A.Encourage the positive.
B.Avoid making unkind comments.
C.The following tips may be of help.
D.It’s actually a lot easier than frowning.
E.I’ve heard people say they can’t think of anything nice about their bosses.
F.If you actually start saying that, you’ll begin to believe things will turn out great.
G.It requires that you see and understand the positive things, instead of just the negative aspects.
2022-07-15更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了为什么压力会让人变胖,并介绍了一些应对压力的方法。

7 . Have you ever had a stressful day? And on these high-pressure days, many people might find themselves reaching for a sugary snack. Perhaps this is part of their daily routine. Or perhaps on this particular day, heir self-control is a bit low and they want to take a sugar hit.

Stress is natural. That feeling of pressure is a biological response, and under the right circumstances can be a great source of motivation. However, too much stress, has been linked to sleep disruption, heart-attack, ulcer or depression, among other things. But why should stress make a person comfort eat?

When we become stressed, our bodies enter “fight or flight” mode. Because our body believes it’s under attack, it releases glucose (葡萄糖) into the blood to provide energy for muscles. However, if we don’t use that energy, our body then releases insulin (胰岛素) to make the blood sugar levels drop. This drop causes a hunger response: you want to eat. And what you particularly want is sugary food, which rapidly refills the energy you have lost. If this happens repeatedly, over a long enough period, these high-calorie foods can lead to obesity.

So what can we do to fight the stress? Dr Michael Mosley recommends exercise, gardening, mindfulness or other activities you enjoy. But his strongest recommendation is trying to get a goodnight’s sleep. So, try sleeping to decrease stress.

1. What can we know about stress from the passage?
A.It is always negative.B.It can make people angry.
C.It is a natural response.D.It can make people sleep.
2. Why do we want to eat sugary food in particular when stressed?
A.Our self-control is too low to refuse sugary food.
B.Sugary food rapidly refills the energy we have lost.
C.Insulin in our body makes the blood sugar levels rise.
D.Sugary food releases insulin to provide energy for muscles.
3. How can we best fight stress according to Dr. Michael Mosley?
A.By getting a good night’s sleep.B.By taking up gardening.
C.By eating much sugary foods.D.By doing something your enjoy.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.What causes stress?B.How to reduce stress?
C.When to take sugary snacks?D.Why stress makes you fat?
2022-07-15更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省资阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
8 . How does the man feel?
A.Concerned.B.Stressed.C.Confident.
2022-07-12更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省漳州市四校2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种不同风格的可以帮助人们缓解焦虑并专注于当前事物的音乐形式。人们偏爱某一种音乐,这取决于人们的心理能力和性格。

9 . The human mind suffers from a lot of stress and anxiety in daily life. There are many sounds that can help the people to concentrate on current situation or matters.     1     The following is the best relaxing music to improve your concentration.

Classical music is music played with instruments including orchestra, sitar, etc.     2     It is best for introverts (内向的人) as well as for the people who want to focus on their studies and want to be quiet.

Spa music is the music that is used in spa centers. This music has special slow beats which arouse the relaxing cells. It feels relaxing and good to the mind and ear. These sounds are used as a soul spa therapy in many countries.

    3     Sounds of whispering grass, the hustle of leaves, the humming of birds, sound of the raindrop, a cool breeze, a wind, etc. These sounds greatly affect the ability to do work and provide relaxation to mind and soul.

Electrical music is also instrumental music, but it is different from classical. Classical is Sufi music. On the other hand, this music is produced with the help of new digital instruments and devices.     4     Mostly, it is composed of beats or instrumental sounds.

These mentioned sounds are those few that help the people to rebuild their concentration.     5     Some introverts like slow and rhythmic music while some like sounds with lyrics (歌词). Hence, it depends on the mental ability and nature of the people.

A.This music has no or fewer lyrics.
B.Nature beat consists of natural sounds.
C.Most of the music have unknown original authors.
D.Music isn’t just a means of entertaining ourselves.
E.The selection of music varies from person to person.
F.This music is also related to the soul of religious music.
G.So many people do music therapy to stabilize their minds.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在新冠疫情期间,由于封控导致人们出现了孤独感,Dattilo和他的研究团队通过研究发现,做一些具有挑战性和技巧性的活动可以使人达到愉悦的境界,从而进入一种叫做“心流”的状态,减少孤独感。

10 . During the COVID-19 pandemic, many people in lockdown felt lonely and bored. “There is a loneliness epidemic,” said John Dattilo, a professor at Pennsylvania State University.

Together with an international team of researchers, Dattilo studied how to reduce loneliness and increase positive feelings during the pandemic. According to their new study, reducing loneliness has something to do with doing enjoyable activities that require both concentration and skill. “When people are absorbed in what they are doing, they enter a state called FLOW,” Dattilo explained. “Flow can be achieved by doing activities that we value and that require us to concentrate fully to use our skills.”

To achieve a state of flow, there must be a balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level. For example, if you’re trying to create a complex computer program but your skill level is low, then you’re likely to feel stressed instead of achieving flow. On the contrary, if the task is too easy, then boredom will set in and flow will not appear, either. If you have artistic skills, for example, playing the piano or painting can lead to flow. So can things like skiing, writing and storytelling, depending on who you are.

“When we enter a state of flow, we become absorbed and focused, and we experience momentary enjoyment,” Dattilo said. “When we leave a state of flow, we are often surprised by how much time has passed.” However, watching television usually doesn’t help people enter flow, according to Dattilo, because there aren’t any challenges.

“Loneliness is very connected to our health,” Dattilo explained. “Psychological, emotional, and cognitive health are all challenged when people are lonely. Loneliness is associated with depression and other mental health challenges. People tend to thrive on healthy activities and challenge,” said Dattilo. “We hope this research will help people live fuller, happier, healthier lives.”

1. What is the purpose of the research?
A.To study how to reduce loneliness.B.To fight the COVID-19 pandemic.
C.To treat some mental illnesses.D.To help people live a normal life.
2. What is a key point of the state of flow?
A.Enjoyment.B.Relaxation.C.Concentration.D.Loneliness.
3. Which of the following can help a student get into a state of flow?
A.Doing housework.B.Chatting online.
C.Watching television.D.Composing a story.
4. What do the underlined words “thrive on” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Enjoy.B.Grow.C.Avoid.D.Balance.
2022-07-09更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省枣庄市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般