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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是决定蔬菜食用效果的一些影响因素以及推荐食用蔬菜的方法。

1 . By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it’s not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.

Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohi o State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”

A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people’s health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.

Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.

What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.

1. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A.people should eat more vegetables
B.the way people eat vegetables is important
C.eating vegetables is good for us
D.how much vegetables one should eat
2. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.
A.have the eyes problemsB.have heart disease
C.be in need of lycopeneD.hate eating tomatoes
3. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.
A.the place where the vegetables are grown
B.the way how the vegetables are stored
C.the way how the vegetables are prepared
D.the price at which the vegetable are sold
4. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A.It’s better to cook vegetables with fat
B.the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
C.It’s better to cook the vegetables without salt
D.the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
2023-09-17更新 | 327次组卷 | 44卷引用:辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一家有悠久历史的餐厅的情况以及餐厅的经营者对于烹饪的一些感悟。

2 . It was a snowy day during the spring break when I walked into a great restaurant. In this blizzard weather, it was the only restaurant that remained open.

The restaurant has a long history in Hong Kong. Its owners, the couple, Peter and Michelle, have been running the restaurant since 2007.

“Things have changed a lot in the past 30 years,” Peter said. “Chinese students 20 years ago thought that a 70-cent bowl of rice was too expensive, but now a $20 meal is acceptable”. He also said that the new generation of Chinese students engaged with other students, bringing all their non-Chinese friends to visit the restaurant.

Peter takes great pride in his own cooking. He was curious about how the food was made and why particular foods or sauces had specific tastes. He chose to serve mainly Guangdong and Sichuan food at the restaurant, featuring the family-style Chinese dim sum or hot pot.

When I asked whether he would modify the taste of the dishes to suit the taste of most Americans, Peter said, “We are not like those American Chinese restaurants. We provide the genuine Chinese taste to our customers, and they will love it because it is delicious, and their taste will suit the taste of our dishes, not the other way around.”

“If I hear complaints from my customers, I will be so upset that I can’t fall asleep at night”, he said. “Luckily most of my favorite dishes received wide acclaim from my customers and it takes more than one person’s effort.”

He compares himself with the craftsmen in China who are proud of preserving ancient Chinese art and whose motivation is only on people’s enjoyment of their work and thought.

Such a spirit of craftsmanship has been remarkable and greatly valued in the past. The craftsman’s spirit with perfection, precision, concentration, and patience remains in Peter and his cooking.

1. How long have the couple been running the restaurant?
A.16 yearsB.20 yearsC.30 yearsD.70 years
2. Why is the restaurant different from other American Chinese restaurants?
A.Its customers are mainly Chinese.
B.It sticks to its original taste of the dishes.
C.It adjusts the taste according to the customers.
D.Its menu merely contains Guangdong and Sichuan food.
3. Which words can best describe Peter?
A.Generous and patient.B.Ambitious and economical.
C.Thoughtful and humorous.D.Precise and devoted.
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A.He believes that cooking just needs one person’s effort.
B.He shows an interest in preserving ancient Chinese art.
C.He takes pride in cooking the best typical Chinese cuisine.
D.He cares about the taste of the dishes rather than customers’ complaints.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章为忙碌但求知欲强的家庭厨师介绍了四个烹饪学校。

3 . It is our mission to help busy but curious home cooks make the best purchase decisions. Now compile our informative lists below.

Kitchn

If you’re dedicated to learning the ins and outs of cooking and want a full program, Kitchn Cooking School offers an online course that includes 20 lessons over 20 days for only $30 each class. Each day, a new topic is covered, starting with knife skills and ending with how to plan, cook and throw a dinner party. Most importantly, the instructors value the joy in cooking. While it’s professional and very informative, people love Kitchn as it’s light, playful, and fun.

Udemy

With over 183,000 online courses available, Udemy offers a variety of cooking courses taught by instructors around the country.

Many videos come with bonus material that includes suggestions on kitchen tools and equipment. Udemy offers great deals with large sales on classes, as well as a selection of free content. Courses come with full, lifetime access when purchased and a 30-day, money-back guarantee. Prices generally range from $10 to $30.

Rouxbe

Widely recognized as the leading online cooking school among industry professionals, Rouxbe offers a wide array of individual lessons, plus their professional certificate programs.

Membership costs around $15 per month or $99 per year, but Rouxbe often offers discounts on their annual membership, as well as a 30-day free trial. So, if you’ve been struggling to come up with recipes to cook at home, Rouxbe is a fantastic resource that provides simple, quality professional guidance.

NYT

NYT is recognized for its food section and offers a large selection of instructional cooking videos online for all skill levels.

For those with specific dietary preferences, you can easily find what you’re looking for by selecting categories like dairy-free, low-carb, high fiber and more. Membership fee is around $5 per month or $40 annually for unlimited access. And, not to worry: You can cancel at any time.

1. What can we know from the passage?
A.Kitchn is recognized for its professional and informative style.
B.Udemy offers rich cooking courses by worldwide instructors.
C.Rouxbe is highly thought of by industry professionals.
D.NYT targets people with specific dietary preferences.
2. Which one is most likely to attract vegetarians?
A.Kitchn.B.Udemy.C.Rouxbe.D.NYT.
3. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To recommend cooking schools.B.To compare the cooking methods.
C.To promote home cooking skills.D.To introduce cooking courses.
2023-06-18更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
4 . Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In the man’s house.B.On a boat.C.In a restaurant.
2023-06-09更新 | 164次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期第六次模拟考试英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“酸辣土豆丝”这道菜重要性以及制作过程。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The “sour and spicy shredded potato” (酸辣土豆丝) is a typical home cooking dish in China,     1     is seen frequently at home and in restaurants because of the simple cooking method. Although it belongs to Sichuan cuisine, the dish now is     2     favorite choice for many diners all over China. Its flavor can be flexibly adjusted by adding different     3     (amount) of peppers and vinegar. The only main ingredient (原料), potato, is     4     (reasonable) priced in all seasons. When     5     (cook) well, it looks bright and the potato shreds are clear and crisp with sour and spicy taste. It     6     (win) the fond of the majority of people in China and been evaluated     7     one of the best matches for rice. Here is the way of     8     (it) cooking.

Wash the potatoes and remove the skin. Cut them into thin and similar shreds. Put in salt water for a few minutes     9     (remove) the starch (淀粉) and clean them well. Heat the oil in a pan. Add and fry green onion and dried peppers before adding the potato. Then add all the other ingredients     10     (include) white vinegar, peppers and salt. Fry until the potato is well cooked. You should be careful that you do not overcook the potatoes.

2014·全国·高考真题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍在紧张的时间里做好烹饪的三个小技巧。

6 . Advice for Cooking on a Tight Schedule

From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time.

    1    Money is a topic that I’ll talk about another day. So today I want to give you some advice about how to make the most of the time in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:

Think ahead. I usually think cooking is a pain when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already?    2    

Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?    3    It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.

    4    This may surprise you, but one of the best ways to make cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.

Hopefully that gives you a good start.    5    And don’t let a busy schedule disappoint you and stop you from making some great changes in your life!

A.Try new things.
B.Ability is easily improved.
C.Make three or four instead.
D.Understand your food better.
E.Cooking is a burden for many people.
F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
2023-05-27更新 | 141次组卷 | 64卷引用:2015届辽宁省大连市第四十八中学高三第一次模拟英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国药膳的特点、历史和功效。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese Medicine Food

Medicine food is     1     unique cooking style in Chinese cuisine. It is a perfect combination of Chinese cooking and traditional Chinese medicine to get the effects of health keeping. It is also a skillful application of the yin and yang (阴阳) theory     2     (strengthen) the function of food and herbs.

The Chinese sort each type of vegetable and meat in terms of yin and yang, and combine vegetables with meat,     3     will make each cooked dish     4     (balance).

During the 5th century BC, cooks created cuisines with medical values and developed Chinese art of cooking,     5     (use) the nature of food to balance the diet.

In the Song Dynasty,     6     was recorded that many diseases could be cured through proper diets. Different foods were sorted according to their     7     (origin) nature. Cold foods     8     (believe) to remove fever while warm foods reduce running noses.

Knowing the nature of individual foods     9     (enable) the Chinese to eat right food and balance the yin and yang of the body. For example, sour food eases some disorders,     10     (slight) sweet food relieves illness related to the veins and bitter food helps to cure an overheated body.

2023-05-03更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman need?
A.Potatoes and peppers.B.Carrots and peppers.C.Carrots and potatoes.
2. How long does it take to cook the dish?
A.40 minutes.B.15 minutes.C.25 minutes.
3. What will the man do while the dish is cooking?
A.Make a dessert.B.Watch TV.C.Do the washing-up.
2023-02-11更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省营口市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
书信写作-推荐信 | 较难(0.4) |
9 . 假定你是李华,请你给你的美国笔友Sam推荐一道中国菜,并分享这道菜的烹饪方法。内容包括:
1. 菜名;
2. 烹饪方法。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sam,

I would like to recommend       


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

It is easy to make and you may give it a try.

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-02-10更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省营口市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了妈妈做的菜,指出虽然妈妈并不擅长厨艺,但作者还是想念她做的菜。

10 . My mother used to say that when your mother was really good at something, you didn’t learn to do it. What she said was ________. My grandmother was skilled in baking and cooking, but my mother was a barely ________ cook for our family of seven. We didn’t ________; we had meat, potatoes and another vegetable at every meal out of a can.

Baking was not Mom’s ________, so on Saturday mornings, she would ________ us to the bakery for fresh cake. Mom did learn to make the ________ Dad loved — bacon and eggs, spare ribs (排骨) and, ________, potato salad. Potato salad was my mom’s major ________ to every summer, ________ eating such a dish on a hot July day wasn’t a good idea. Mayonnaise (蛋黄酱) in it could be difficult to ________ and you might have to go to the bathroom frequently.

Case in point: the time my uncle and aunt and their six kids ________ at the lake with us. The ________ included burgers, burnt or slightly raw, lots of pop, and Mom’s potato salad. We spent hours at the lake. Unfortunately, so did the salad.

________, I realize that polishing off Mom’s potato salad may have been the reason that Dad finally built us a second bathroom, which ________ that everything can have a bright side. My mother didn’t ________ in the kitchen, but I miss her cooking so much.

1.
A.crazyB.trueC.simpleD.strange
2.
A.additionalB.efficientC.acceptableD.instant
3.
A.attendB.refuseC.starveD.escape
4.
A.strengthB.courseC.challengeD.dream
5.
A.exposeB.hireC.sendD.compare
6.
A.clothesB.foodsC.drinksD.tools
7.
A.hardlyB.immediatelyC.equallyD.particularly
8.
A.contributionB.adjustmentC.introductionD.reference
9.
A.sinceB.althoughC.ifD.unless
10.
A.discoverB.selectC.understandD.digest
11.
A.foughtB.swamC.restedD.picnicked
12.
A.priceB.billC.menuD.tour
13.
A.Turning aroundB.Looking backC.Going awayD.Moving on
14.
A.guaranteesB.claimsC.provesD.assumes
15.
A.shineB.cookC.singD.stand
共计 平均难度:一般