1 . We are what we eat. From high-calorie meals to low-fat lunches, much of our health depends on what we eat. We know about the benefits of eating properly for our physical well-being, but cooking food is turning out to be good for our mental well-being as well.
Some people are now thinking highly of the treatment value of cooking food. It’s not just about the end result but the experience someone goes through. Dr. Mark Salter, a famous doctor, said, “Baking and cooking are good therapies (疗法) that help patients develop planning skills, short-term memory and social skills-all of which suffer in mental illness.”
TV chef and author Nadiya Hussain agrees that cooking is great for helping our mind. She loves to bake and became the champion of the TV show, The Great British Bake Off. She says that “Baking’s always been about therapy. It produces something tangible. Unlike something abstract (抽象的), you can touch and enjoy it! Besides, your creations taste delicious and make you feel good. It is a process that really increase your level of life satisfaction.
Certainly, creating some delicious food has helped some of us get through the recent lockdown (禁闭); it’s helped take our mind off things and given us something to do. People have said that kneading dough (面团) to make bread, for example, has given them a sense of calm and control. Research has shown that doing creative tasks, like cooking, makes us feel happier.
Nicole Farmer, who studies how food influences our biology, behavior and mental health, said that baking is an important tool for our socialization and mental health. She thinks that cooking gives you the opportunity to cook for others-in turn, providing the opportunity to improve and build relationships. It is a rewarding experience.
Hopefully, as we start to mix with friends and family again, we can enjoy the benefits once more and put us all in the right state of mind.
1. Why does the author mention Salter’s words in the second paragraph?A.To support his idea. | B.To explain a medical term. |
C.To warn us about mental illness. | D.To show his admiration for Salter. |
A.Instant. | B.Tasty. | C.Appealing. | D.Specific. |
A.It is a useful survival skill. | B.It is a vital tool for a balanced diet. |
C.It strengthens connections with others. | D.It provides equal chances for all cooks. |
A.We Are What We Eat | B.Health Lies in Cooking Foods |
C.Cooking Helps Physical Health | D.Cooking Promotes Mental Health |
2 . Why Cooking Meals at Home Benefits More Than Just Your Wallet
When hunger strikes, the convenience of entering a fast-food restaurant or ordering takeout can be terribly attractive.
It’s cheaper.
You could spend $100 at a fancy restaurant for one dinner,
It may reduce your exposure to certain chemicals.
The most surprising benefit of cooking at home can decrease the amount of harmful chemicals you’re exposed to.
You can better estimate calories.
Many chefs use a lot of salt while cooking. While salt can make food tastier, too much of it is linked to serious health issues like heart disease and high blood pressure. At home, you can control the quantity of salt on your plate by seasoning food in other ways, like using lemon juice. The same goes for sugar. You can use smaller quantities of natural sweeteners like honey to add sweetness to your food. Too much added sugar is linked to some diseases as well.
A.You can reduce added salt and sugar. |
B.Eating out can make calorie counting tricky. |
C.while the same amount of money could buy you groceries for a week. |
D.Salt and sugar are both essentials in cooking delicious foods. |
E.Relying on food away from home occasionally is totally acceptable. |
F.People are always too engaged in their work to cook at home personally. |
G.People cooking at home have lower levels of dangerous chemicals in their bodies |
1. Who is the cake made for?
A.The man’s daughter. | B.The man. | C.The woman. |
A.Brush the pan. | B.Mix the flour. | C.Heat the oven. |
A.Write a message on the cake. | B.Cut out a piece of cake. | C.Put some fruit on the cake. |
4 . Advice for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time.
Think ahead. I usually think cooking is a pain when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already?
Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?
Hopefully that gives you a good start.
A.Try new things. |
B.Ability is easily improved. |
C.Make three or four instead. |
D.Understand your food better. |
E.Cooking is a burden for many people. |
F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden. |
G.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. |
注意:1、词数不少于100;2、开头部分已写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
“厨艺秀”a “cooking show” activity; 家常小炒 simple stir-fries; 班会课 the class meeting
Last Friday, our teacher announced that in order to
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The Birthday Cake
Josie was a girl who loved to bake. She always helped her uncle at his bakery. Mostly she carried ingredients from the refrigerator to the large work table. Sometimes Uncle Dave let Josie stir (搅拌) the cake batter (面糊) with a wooden spoon.
Josie wanted to learn to bake a cake on her own. She asked if Uncle Dave would show her how Her mother’s birthday was only two days away. If Josie made a cake all by herself, it would be a wonderful surprise.
On Saturday morning, Josie arrived at the bakery just as it was closing. The bakery always closed early on the weekend so Uncle Dave could walk his dogs. “Ready, Josie?” Uncle Dave asked “Ready!” Josie answered.
First, Uncle Dave had Josie get all the ingredients (原料) and line them up on the work table. Then he showed her how to measure flour and sugar so that she had the exact right amount. She added these ingredients to a large mixing bowl. Next, Uncle Dave tapped an egg on the side of the bowl to crack it. “Be careful not to get any bits of shell in the bowl,” he said.
Josie tapped her egg very gently on the bowl. It didn’t crack. She tried again, and this time the shell came apart. She pulled the egg apart over the bowl and watched the yellow egg yolk drop into the flour.
Now it was time to stir. “This is fun!” said Josie.
When the batter was ready, Uncle Dave helped Josie pour it into the cake pan. He gave Josie oven mitts (烤箱手套) and showed her how to put the pan in the oven without burning her hands.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
While the cake baked, Josie and Uncle Dave wiped off the table and washed all the dishes.
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On her mother’s birthday, Josie put the cake before her mom secretly.
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7 . Diane Henderiks, a former athlete, pursued a career in nutrition to combine her passions of food, health and physical activity throughout her life. “The field of nutrition is so big,” she says. “I found my place in teaching people how to cook and eat well.”
Attracted by media, specifically television, Henderiks made regular on-air appearances and served as an editorial contributor for ABC’s Good Morning America. “From my first local TV appearance, I knew this was going to be the medium for me to share my knowledge and skills with a lot of people at one time,” she says.
As the host of the show Fresh to Frozen and Back, Henderiks uses her expertise as a registered dietitian (营养师) and chef to create recipes with fresh and simple ingredients. “My audience are home cooks and families who want to improve nutrition at home,” Henderiks. says. “I believe simplicity is key. The first step to healthier eating is to try to eat as close to nature as possible.”
Henderiks finds joy in cooking for family and friends, and also in volunteering and working with nonprofit organizations. Beyond her TV show and volunteer work, Henderiks doescatering (酒席承办) and is a private chef. “The positive feedback I receive is that organizations, TV shows and individuals all love my passion for cooking,” she says. “The lasting impressions and solid relationships speak for themselves.”
A true inspiration to fellow nutrition professionals and students, Henderiks presents this encouraging advice, “Follow your passion and never give up. Volunteer and give back as much as you can to organizations that mean something to you. Work very hard to be one of the go-to experts in nutrition!”
1. What can we learn about Henderiks?A.She is pursuing a career in athletics. |
B.She dislikes sharing cooking knowledge. |
C.She enjoys spreading cooking skills on TV. |
D.She founded a new school to teach cooking. |
A.Eating natural food. | B.Eating handmade food. |
C.Eating nutritious food. | D.Eating expensive food. |
A.Henderiks’s passion for cooking. | B.Advantages of TV shows. |
C.Henderiks’s popularity. | D.Deliciousness of food. |
A.Serious and passive. | B.Careful and reliable. |
C.Determined and controlled. | D.Professional and passionate. |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I love my parents and often cook them in my spare time. I make dumplings most frequent because of three reason. First of all, dumplings are delicious and health. Secondly, I can put nearly all kinds of things into dumplings as fillings, what include different meats and vegetables. Finally, to the some degree, making dumplings are a form of art. There aren’t any set rules so it’s pleasant to trying different folding techniques to make my dumplings special. No matter what shape we make, I always make sure the dumpling is well sealing and this is absolutely the most important rule.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove,I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together."Not that way,"my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished.
10 . Food is everything to me. I believe in its
I worked in various cooking positions before
I came to
A.benefit | B.power | C.style | D.challenge |
A.role | B.regret | C.interest | D.limitation |
A.enjoying | B.washing | C.cooking | D.collecting |
A.plain | B.fresh | C.balanced | D.classic |
A.staff | B.family | C.team | D.group |
A.certainly | B.reasonably | C.eventually | D.obviously |
A.finding | B.losing | C.trying | D.leaving |
A.moved on | B.took off | C.settled down | D.started out |
A.old | B.green | C.busy | D.clean |
A.when | B.whether | C.because | D.though |
A.realize | B.doubt | C.conclude | D.forget |
A.rule | B.drug | C.show | D.recipe |
A.cakes | B.steaks | C.desserts | D.cookies |
A.comforting | B.greeting | C.treating | D.hugging |
A.belonging | B.meaning | C.stress | D.security |
A.pulled | B.looked | C.broke | D.carried |
A.make | B.spare | C.apply | D.contribute |
A.inspires | B.reminds | C.invites | D.promises |
A.flash | B.shame | C.smile | D.shadow |
A.general | B.initial | C.leading | D.lasting |