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阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you would be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more.     1     According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.

Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that athletics will take up all your study time.     2     Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.

Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.     3     When working with coaches, trainers , and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.

Sports are good for a girl's health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis(骨质疏松症).

Playing sports improves self-confidence.     4     Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.

    5     Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals leased during exercise improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being in a team creates tight bonds between friends. It's good to know your teammates will support you-both on and off the field!

A.Exercise cuts the pressure.
B.Sports teach valuable life skills.
C.Regular exercise increases quality of life.
D.In fact, there are at least five more reasons.
E.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.
F.Playing sports offers children more than just physical benefits.
G.But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't.
2021-08-13更新 | 782次组卷 | 25卷引用:广东省北师大珠海分校附属外国语学校2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . Teenagers' fitness is now a major concern and physical exercise is very important.     1     Exercise makes your body strong and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientists offer the following advice to teenagers.     2     Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.

    3     “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem.“Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who participate in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.

According to experts, overweight teenagers should work out to keep healthy. Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories. Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger.     4    

Experts also suggest one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercises, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities.     5     Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase people's strength and safety.

A.It's time to take part in sport.
B.It reduces stress and improves fitness.
C.Sports can make your life more colorful.
D.First, find out your present level of fitness.
E.The same rule is also suitable for active teenagers.
F.They are really important in order to prevent injuries.
G.There are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle.
2021-08-01更新 | 90次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省菏泽第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . It was a big day for Molly. She sat in the backseat of the car, looking very ______. Her mom and Uncle Connor were talking about the days when they competed in school ______, to make Molly relaxed.

“Your mom was a great ______, Molly,” said Uncle Connor, “As soon as your mom hit the water, she was a fish. You could tell she was ______ to swim.”

Molly smiled at the idea of her mom swimming as ______ as a fish. For a moment, she even ______that they were on the way to her first swim race of the season.

______Molly knew it, they were pulling into the parking lot at the school. Her mom give her a quick kiss on the head for ______, and Uncle Connor smiled at her.   “We will see you after the ______,Miss Molly,” he said, “Just do your best.”

Molly took a deep breath as she ______over to the pool. As she______ her turn to swim, she gave herself a pep talk as an ______,“ You can do it. You have done it before. Just stay calm.”

______, Molly heard the sound of the whistle(哨声). She pushes off the starting block and______ into the cool water. Then she was moving through the______ with strong, sure strokes(划水动作). Molly could ______ the voices of her mom and uncle in the crowd when she turned her head to breathe. She ______ the speed for her strokes and soon felt her hand touch the blue wall.

As Molly pulled herself from the water, she ______ the faces of her mom and Uncle Connor in the crowd. Then she found them. They were both holding up a single finger in the air with______ smiles. Number one! Molly couldn’t help smiling back and raising one arm in the air. Her______during the summer had paid off!

1.
A.carefulB.happyC.nervousD.interested
2.
A.examsB.concertsC.classesD.sports
3.
A.swimmerB.learnerC.teacherD.dancer
4.
A.usedB.bornC.knownD.seen
5.
A.clearlyB.stronglyC.strangelyD.easily
6.
A.forgotB.noticedC.warnedD.suggested
7.
A.ThoughB.SinceC.BeforeD.Once
8.
A.funB.luckC.freeD.duty
9.
A.mealB.schoolC.raceD.show
10.
A.headedB.droveC.pushedD.traveled
11.
A.askedB.endedC.changedD.waited
12.
A.explanationB.encouragementC.imaginationD.introduction
13.
A.EventuallyB.UsuallyC.GenerallyD.Surprisingly
14.
A.ranB.flewC.walkedD.jumped
15.
A.peopleB.trafficC.poolD.room
16.
A.raiseB.hearC.rememberD.understand
17.
A.increasedB.reachedC.reportedD.counted
18.
A.called forB.aimed atC.searched forD.looked at
19.
A.politeB.cheerfulC.honestD.shy
20.
A.expectationB.considerationC.planningD.training
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4 . 36-year-old Andy decided to return to his favorite high school hobby—skateboarding. The only _______ he expected to encounter was his own ability to get back into the sport after so long. _______, the 340-pound skateboarder soon realized that was the least of his problems.

Andy's challenges began even _______ he stepped on a skateboard. He couldn't find any resources, like the type of boards to try, for _______ skaters. What Andy did find instead was a (an) _______ belief that plus-sized people should not be skating.

Determined to change people's _______ of plus- sized people in sports, Andy founded Chub Rollz—a skateboarding community for fat skaters. He knew not only did he need to get back into skating to prove people _______, but he needed to _______ a safe space where others can show themselves as well.

To inspire plus-sized people to _______ the fun sport, Andy made a list of recommended products for them and also hosted skateboarding classes to _______ beginners. The ________ to Chub Rollz was incredibly positive.

Following an article about his initiative in the San Francisco Chronicle (纪事报), Andy, received numerous messages from ________ expressing gratefulness for giving them the ________ to stand up to critics.

For those ________ to go after their desired activity due to their body size, Andy has this to say: “Never let others' opinions and self-doubt ruin the chance to ________ something new.”

1.
A.barrierB.taskC.adventureD.target
2.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.UndoubtedlyD.Fortunately
3.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until
4.
A.maleB.ambitiousC.elderlyD.overweight
5.
A.easily-forgottenB.long-heldC.interestingD.convincing
6.
A.expectationB.impressionC.descriptionD.knowledge
7.
A.selfishB.dishonestC.sensitiveD.wrong
8.
A.createB.imagineC.enterD.occupy
9.
A.make sense ofB.give way toC.take upD.remark on
10.
A.questionB.persuadeC.sponsorD.teach
11.
A.approachB.solutionC.responseD.entrance
12.
A.consumersB.skatersC.strangersD.customers
13.
A.patienceB.needC.courageD.curiosity
14.
A.unlikelyB.unsuitableC.contentD.hesitant
15.
A.tryB.discoverC.introduceD.assess
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |

5 . Yoga(瑜伽)is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone young or old, men or women, can do yoga.

There are many reasons why people like yoga. First, yoga can build up your muscles. Your body will become stronger and more flexible. Second, yoga helps you get rid of stress. What's more, yoga can help your mind stay calm. To put it simply, the reason why so many people are falling in love with yoga is that they are discovering how wonderful it is for their mind, body and spirit.

Yoga began in India about 5, 000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life. As a result, this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of the religion (宗教). It was usually taught one to one-one teacher and one student. Later, it was accepted by more people.

Yoga is an Indian word that means "to join together". There are three parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing and meditation (冥想). In the past, people paid more attention to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one.

With the development of the exercise, more and more people are doing yoga as a way of keeping healthy. Among them, office ladies enjoy doing yoga most. Yoga can give them peace, help them feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.

1. From the passage, we know that yoga is a kind of ________.
A.musicB.sportC.bookD.food
2. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.The reasons why people like yoga.B.The places where people do yoga.
C.The ways that people develop yoga.D.The persons who invented yoga.
3. What does "yoga"   mean in Indian?
A.To read together.B.To sing together.
C.To join together.D.To live together.
4. Who likes doing yoga best?
A.Office ladies.B.Sportswomen.
C.Old people.D.College students.
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6 . I believe that people should take pride in what they do,even if it is ________ by the public sometimes. I have been a professional skateboarder for 24 years. However, the activity was tagged(给……贴标签) with many ________ labels — some people said it was a waste of time and a dangerous activity.

When I was about 17, my high school “career” teacher often ________ me in front of the entire class. Even during those dark days,I never ________ riding my skateboard and gave up ________. There were many, many times when I was ________ because I couldn’t land a maneuver(熟练的动作). But still enjoyed a lot from it.

Skateboarding has gained mainstream ________ in recent years. Many young people become interested in it. ________ I have many job titles, the one I am most ________ of is “Professional Skateboarder”. It's the only one I write on surveys and information forms.

My parents never once questioned the ________ behind my passion, even when I had to   ________ gas money or skip meals sometimes. I hope to pass on the same lesson to my children someday ________ the thing you love and stick to it. My oldest son is enthusiastic about skating and he's ________ gifted, winning awards in lots of skating shows. But now he cares less about honors: he just skates for ________ and that's good enough for me.

You might not make it to the top, but if you are doing what you love, there is much more ________ there.

1.
A.unexpectedB.unreportedC.misunderstoodD.unnoticed
2.
A.normalB.sweetC.friendlyD.unpleasant
3.
A.encouragedB.criticizedC.threatenedD.praised
4.
A.riskedB.consideredC.stoppedD.continued
5.
A.complainingB.explainingC.fightingD.progressing
6.
A.puzzledB.upsetC.calmD.brave
7.
A.independenceB.improvementC.recognitionD.protection
8.
A.AlthoughB.IfC.UnlessD.Since
9.
A.afraidB.awareC.sureD.proud
10.
A.responsibilityB.experienceC.valueD.performance
11.
A.wasteB.spendC.receiveD.borrow
12.
A.AcceptB.ImagineC.ShowD.Find
13.
A.poorlyB.reallyC.partlyD.hardly
14.
A.funB.fameC.moneyD.health
15.
A.competitionB.challengeC.happinessD.inspiration
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Whether you’re working out to lose weight or have a beautiful body, it is necessary to have the right ideas. You may often get some suggestions from some people.     1    

Myth (误传) 1: To stay in shape, you only need to work out once or twice a week.

Truth: Once or twice a week won’t make you stay in shape.     2     It is better to do it every day, because we find that the act of sitting counteracts (抵消) any of the activities you do.

Myth 2: The best time to work out is in the morning.

Truth: The best time for a workout is whatever time allows you to exercise most often. And you should make physical exercise a habit.     3     If you prefer a morning run, do that instead.

Myth 3:     4    

Truth: If you want to lose weight, you shouldn’t think that you can simply make it through exercise. Experts say losing weight almost always starts with changes in your eating habits. In terms of weight loss, diet plays a much bigger role than exercise.

Myth 4: Running a marathon is the ideal way to get fit.

Truth:     5     You can get many of the benefits of long-distance running without ever passing the five-mile mark. Running fast and hard for just 5 to 10 minutes a day can provide some of the same benefits as running for hours can.

A.But not all of them are right.
B.Exercise is the best way to lose weight.
C.And these suggestions are worth following.
D.There is no need to run five miles to keep fit.
E.Running a marathon is suitable for most people.
F.If a late-night trip to the gym is your thing, stick to it.
G.At least three days per week for an exercise program is necessary.
19-20高一·全国·课时练习
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Walking with a purpose

Humans were made for walking. With our strong leg muscles, our bodies were literally designed with walking in mind — which is what makes it such perfect exercise.     1     And best of all: it’s a great way to see new things and meet new people!

This month, why not focus on walking with a purpose? Wherever you are, in the city or at the campground, you’ll find plenty of walking going on. Maybe you already love to walk, but you’re getting tired of going your same old route day after day. Or maybe you’re new to walking and aren’t sure how to get started.     2     To get started, sit down with a map and make a plan. Ask yourself, what do you want to get out of walking aside from the health benefits? Do you want to meet other people?     3     Get out into the wild or explore a city? Knowing your priorities will help you decide on the type of walking you want.

If making trends and socializing is your goal, call up your friends and schedule walks with them.     4     Go online and look up your local mall or shopping center. Many malls have groups that come every day, or every weekend, to “walk the mall”. These groups are always happy to include one more walker!

    5     Then tie up your shoelaces and prepare to get to know the place from the ground up! Many of our great historic cities offer detailed and well-planned walking tours. Nearly any city you can think of offers a walking tour with maps provided by the tourist bureau. And small towns generally have a special route that will carry you past its best boutiques, shops, and cafes.

A.See new places?
B.Head for a new city.
C.It’s good for our health.
D.Everyone loves walking and you’re no exception.
E.Ask your friends where they like to walk and go there.
F.Either way, it’s time to embrace the idea of walking with a purpose.
G.Ask local people to get you out of town and into the wild or countryside.
2021-06-15更新 | 155次组卷 | 3卷引用:外研版2019 必修二 Unit 3 第一课时 巩固练(Starting out & Understanding ideas)
2021·全国·高考真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最大的体育场。目前这些体育场仍在运行并且还在承办大型体育赛事。

9 . The Biggest Stadiums in the World

People have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’s best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.

These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and comfortable seat — tend to keep stadium capacities (容量) slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.

For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.

All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.

·Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang D.P.R. Korea. Capacity: 150,000. Opened: May 1,1989.

·Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U. S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened: October 1, 1927.

·Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U. S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, 1960.

·Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U. S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7,1922.

·Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U. S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24, 1927.

1. How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?
A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About 150,000.D.About 250,000.
2. Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?
A.Michigan Stadium.B.Beaver Stadium.C.Ohio Stadium.D.Kyle Field.
3. What do the listed stadiums have in common?
A.They host big games.B.They have become tourist attractions.
C.They were built by Americans.D.They are favored by architects.
2021-06-08更新 | 10877次组卷 | 55卷引用:外研版2019 选择性必修三 Unit 4 过关检测试卷
2021·上海·三模
书面表达-概要写作 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Directions: Read the following three passages. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Winter sports can help you burn calories, increase your cardiovascular fitness, and strengthen muscles. Being outdoors and getting exercise are great for your mental health. Exercise boosts mood, and sunlight seems to help beat back the winter blues. So slap on some sunblock and go.

Winter is a great time to experiment with new sports. If you like to walk, keep walking-on snowshoes. If you want to try an endurance sport, go for cross-country skiing. And snowboarding is just plain fun. Runners can also train during the winter, although beware of wet or slippery roads. Or slip on a pair of snowshoes. One of the easiest sports around, snowshoeing can be excellent cold-weather cross-training for runners and cyclists - or anyone wanting to take a wintry walk in the woods.

Whatever sport you choose, don't rely on a friend for instruction. You wouldn't let an amateur perform brain surgery on you; why let one teach you to ski or skate? That's what instructors are for- to help newcomers start out right. Instructors can give you advice about equipment, techniques, safety, and dealing with injuries if they do happen you.

It's tempting for an eager athlete to advance too quickly through learning the ropes. Resist the temptation. If you want to progress, invest your time in learning the basics thoroughly. Everything else you do as a skier, boarder, or skater will be built on these first skills.

Play safely by figuring out what, special equipment and safety gear you'll need. Planning an afternoon of snowshoeing or cross-country skiing? Pack water, snacks, fruit, and extra socks. If you're going out for a long time, keep your water bottle insulated from the cold so it doesn't freeze.

Don't head out onto the slopes or into remote country areas alone. Always go with a buddy and tell a friend what time you plan on returning. If you get in trouble and don't show up when you are supposed to, your friend has your back.


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2021-06-07更新 | 139次组卷 | 3卷引用:上海市高三年级-作文名校好题
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