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1 . 假定你是育才中学学生会主席李华 ,你校即将举行主题为“Let’s go green now”的一项环保活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书,要点包括:
①倡导绿色生活的原因;
②实践途径(至少三点)。如:使用可重复利用的物品:出行方式的改变;利用可再生能源;树木的种植;节约自然资源等等;
③呼吁大家积极参加。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Boys and girls.

With development of society and economy, the number of private cars is increasing at a surprising speed.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Students’ Union

2024-04-08更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区田家炳中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章描述了中国青藏铁路的建设过程和对环境的保护,青藏铁路是一项被许多外国专家认为“不可能”的工程,但通过不断努力,克服了最困难的工程挑战。最后,作者表达了对青藏铁路的自豪感,并强调了对环境的尊重。

2 . Sitting back in my seat, I can’t quite believe that I’m about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts thought was “impossible”. All this time, the song “Sky Railway” has been___________inside my head. The words “railways like massive dragons are winding among the mountains” seem particularly_________as I travel across the “roof of the world”.

I was one of the people who came from all parts of China to work on this railway._______   years to finish, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to_______the most difficult engineering challenges. How to_______the delicate ecosystem (脆弱的生态) was the most important.

The first landmark to catch my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world’s longest bridge built over permafrost. Look! A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving_______the bridge, with some stopping to eat grass at their_________.Thirty-three passages(通道) have been built under the railway to allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural_______. Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes have now been using these_______for years. They seem totally__________that we are speeding past at over 100 kilometers an hour.

To prevent________to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges with________about 160 kilometer were built between Golmud and-Lhasa.

The journey has been flying by, and before I know it, we have reached Tanggula Station.________at over 5,000 metres above sea level, this is the________railway station in the world. In locations such as this, the thin air,________weather and high levels of UV radiation presented perhaps the greatest________for railway workers. To make sure we stayed________, several oxygen-making stations were built. We were also able to enjoy________breaks in lower areas.

As we pass Cuona Lake, I feel a sense of pride and achievement. It is so close to the railway that I want to________and touch its pale blue mirror-like surface. I am proud that we built our “impossible” railway, and did so with the________that the environment deserves. It truly is an extraordinary “Sky Railway”.

1.
A.playingB.expressingC.viewingD.reading
2.
A.legalB.cuteC.vividD.formal
3.
A.SpendingB.TakingC.InvestingD.Wasting
4.
A.createB.determineC.sufferD.overcome
5.
A.protectB.destroyC.ignoreD.mix
6.
A.onB.underC.aboveD.in
7.
A.leisureB.requestC.riskD.expense
8.
A.conditionB.habitatC.stateD.common
9.
A.bridgesB.railwaysC.mountainsD.passages
10.
A.gratefulB.guiltyC.unawareD.happy
11.
A.spreadB.infectionC.damageD.panic
12.
A.a long history ofB.a large area ofC.a high cost ofD.a total length of
13.
A.LocatedB.StartedC.EndedD.Instructed
14.
A.strongestB.fastestC.newestD.highest
15.
A.mildB.warmC.changeableD.stable
16.
A.challengeB.talentC.limitD.opportunity
17.
A.quietB.healthyC.calmD.open
18.
A.commercialB.regularC.formalD.casual
19.
A.blow awayB.pay offC.reach outD.give in
20.
A.plotB.wonderlandC.deviceD.care
2024-04-04更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市静海区第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |

3 . 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。在世界地球日即将到来之际,你校与英国友好校将在线举办“绿动校园,青春飞扬”的主题摄影展,以此来记录校园环保活动中的精彩瞬间。现组委会向同学们征集照片,你打算参加此项活动。请按照以下提示用英语给组委会写一封信来推荐你的照片:

(1)描述照片的内容;

(2)说明选择该照片的理由;

(3)表达对该照片入选的愿望。

参考词汇:绿动校园,青春飞扬Green Campus, Flying Youth

注意:

(1)词数不少于100;

(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

2024-03-19更新 | 112次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届天津市河北区高三下学期总复习质量检测(一) 英语试卷
听力选择题-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How did the speaker know about the project?
A.From his cousins.B.From his neighbors.C.From his friends.
2. What is the speaker’s nationality?
A.American.B.Chinese.C.Australian.
3. What did the speaker realize?
A.The importance of protecting the environment.
B.The importance of having good family relationship.
C.The importance of making more international friends.
4. Where will the activity take place on January 11th next year?
A.By the rivers.B.At the seaside.C.In the woods.
2024-03-14更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年备战高考英语听力之主题听力(天津专用)--话题1 个人情况
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了周二海豚突然造访被污染的港口。

5 . Dozens of dolphins swam out of the polluted waters of Haifa Harbor on Tuesday. This was the first time that dolphins had visited this crowded Mediterranean Port, and researchers were surprised by the unexpected event.

Between 40 and 50 of the dolphins appeared in the busy port on Tuesday morning, obviously drawn by the fish-rich waters of Haifa Bay.

However, the bay is also full of harmful chemicals. Avia d Sheinin, professor of Haifa University’s Maritime Studies Department, said he didn’t think the dolphins were harmed by the pollution, but that he hoped they would swim back to the sea soon. “It seems that they are quite relaxed. They don’t seem to be stressed,” he said.

Haifa Bay is lined by chemical companies that have been pouring poisonous waste into the water for decades. While pollution levels have dropped in recent years, the water is still considered a health hazard, whispering warnings to those who draw near.

“There are lots of fishes in Haifa Port. Unfortunately, we couldn’t tell the dolphins that the fish are not healthy, and I don’t know what the result will be,” he told Israel Army Radio.

Hundreds of Haifa residents gathered around Haifa Bay to see the interesting sight, and researchers said this provided a rare chance to film and study the rough-toothed dolphins. In addition to the dozens of dolphins which swam into the port on Tuesday, a similar number stayed outside the breakwater (防波堤). Later Tuesday the dolphins left the port but remained near the entrance and Israel’s coastguard was patrolling (巡逻) the area to try to make sure the dolphins didn’t re-enter the poisonous waters.

Relatively little is known about rough-toothed dolphins, which are usually found in deep and warm tropical waters.

1. What cause the dolphins to appear at Haifa Harbor?
A.Clean water.B.Food supply.
C.Social behavior.D.Water temperature.
2. What does the underlines word “hazard” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Danger.B.Benefit.
C.Plan.D.Survey.
3. What does Aviad Sheinin’s words suggest?
A.He is curious about the dolphins.
B.He will do research on the dolphins.
C.He is uncertain about what will happen to the dolphins.
D.The dolphins might affect the existence of fish in Haifa port.
4. What is the purpose of Israel’s coastguard deed?
A.To avoid traffic jam.
B.To deal with the harmful waters.
C.To prevent people killing dolphins.
D.To protect the dolphins from the polluted waters.
5. What does this passage mainly tell us?
A.People love dolphins.
B.Dolphins are well protected in Israel.
C.Haifa Bay is full of harmful chemicals.
D.Dolphins made a surprise visit to the polluted harbor.
2024-02-23更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市西青区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读表达 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了男孩Simon Cane在了解人类对环境的影响后,采取绿色措施保护环境,通过和爸爸一起跑步去上学为环保做出贡献。
6 . 阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

When Simon Cane was in the second grade, he began learning about all the ways humans have an impact on the environment and really took those classroom lessons to heart in a way that set him apart from his schoolmates at his elementary school, P. S. 81, in the Bronx. “He told me we drove too much and made too much pollution,” his dad, Jonathan Cane, told Runner’s World. So Simon convinced his parents to start hanging their clothes to dry, taking the stairs instead of elevators, and other “green” measures.

“For much of kindergarten and the first grade I rode my bike to Simon’s school with him on the back,” Jonathan said. “We had a lot of fun being outdoors. We’d stop to give our dog treats and generally enjoyed it.” As Simon got bigger, though, it wasn’t practical for him to ride on his father’s back, but it also didn’t make sense to ride together — both because of safety concerns and because there was no place to put away Simon’s bike. So, most of the time they drove the 1.5 miles to school.

But in 2019, when Simon was going into the third grade, the 8-year-old came up with a new way to help the planet: running the 1.5 miles to P. S. 81. And Jonathan promised his son he’d join him for as long as he wanted.

“We did a test run one day in August, and decided to give it a go. To be honest, I thought he’d blink after it got really cold or rainy, but he never did,” Jonathan said. He recalled one day when the weather was particularly bad. “It’s really raining out there today,” he told Simon. “And Simon said, ‘Well then we’re going to get wet!’ He took pride in toughing it out, and it became a really fun family routine.”

Since the start, Simon has run with his dad and their black dog, Lola, and has even inspired his mom, Nicole Sin Quee, to join in. They soon became known as “the family that runs to school”.

1. What made Simon different from his classmates? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________
2. Why did Simon usually go to school by car in the second grade? (no more than 15 words)
________________________________
3. How do you understand the underlined part in the fourth paragraph? (no more than 15words)
________________________________
4. How did Simon inspire his mom? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________
5. What are your “green” measures? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
________________________________
2024-02-20更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届天津市南开中学高三下学期学情调查考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在巴黎一种新的自行车骑行项目,鼓励人们为了环境和自己的身体健康,多骑自行车。

7 . Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes. So the city began a project to improve the situation.

Under the Velib project (‘Velib’ comes from velo liberty, or ‘bicycle freedom’) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only €1 a day or €29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25kg), and they are all gray and have baskets. There are about 20, 000 of them in the city, and around 1, 450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!

Paris is not the first city to have a project like this. But not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle —they’ll still use their cars.”

A city spokesman said, “The bicycle project won’t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.”

1. What can we learn about the Velib project?
A.Its bikes have no baskets.B.Its bikes are light and colorful.
C.It aims to make traveling easier.D.It owns more stations than the subway.
2. If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay___________.
A.Free.B.€1.C.€29.D.€30.
3. Why do some people disagree with the Velib project?
A.The cost is rather high.B.It’s hard to find a Velib station.
C.It’s not suitable for a long journey.D.The distance between two Velib stations is long.
4. What docs the underlined word “fume” in the first paragraph mean?
A.position.B.smoke.C.quality.D.loss.
5. What’s the city spokesman’s attitude towards the bicycle project?
A.Worried.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.
2024-02-15更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市宁河区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末练习英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了美国一些城市在今年7月4日的庆祝活动中,用无人机灯光秀取代传统烟花,以改善空气质量、减少污染和噪音,并减少火灾风险。

8 . For this year’s Fourth of July celebration, some US cities have replaced traditional fireworks with impressive drone (无人机) light shows. Maybe most importantly, the drones being employed by more and more cities for Fourdr of July celebrations don’t leave behind a blanket of smoke at a time when America’s air quality is already at its worst in decades.

“Around the world, we’ve seen consistently that, during times when firework usage is really high, we have really bad air quality.” said Pallavi Pant, the head of global health at the Health Effects Institute. And while that pollution typically disappears quickly— usually around noon on July 5th— the concentration can be high enough to worsen the condition for those with breathing problems. Cities making the switch to high-tech shows say there’re plenty of other reasons why people may want to avoid traditional fireworks.

“Fireworks can be harmful to folks who suffer from PTSD (创伤后应激障碍) or families who have dogs. Salt Lake City has more households with dogs than we do with kids,” said Lynze Twede, a manager for Salt Lake City Public Lands. “Being away from fireworks is considered by many to be the tendency of the future. Drones are reusable, while with fireworks, you have smoke, falling debris (碎片), and noise which especially stresses dogs and people with PTSD out.”

About 12, 264 fires were started by firework displays in 2021, according to the National Fire Protection Association. Those added up to around $59 million in direct property damage. But data also shows that much of the wildfire risk comes not from grand public displays, but from the small-scale shows on sidewalks.

It may be too early to tell how this tendency may get close to smaller shows and consumers, but the price is a limiting factor.

1. What is the most important reason for US cities’ giving up traditional firework shows?
A.To reduce fire risks.B.To prevent noise pollution.
C.To protect the environment.D.To support new technology.
2. What about fireworks typically threatens people with PTSD and dogs?
A.Their thick smoke.B.Their falling debris.
C.Their frightening noise.D.Their shining bright light.
3. What does the data from the National Fire Protection Association show?
A.Public fireworks win more people’s favor.B.Street fireworks present more fire threats.
C.Usage of fireworks is on the decreaseD.Prevention of fireworks is costly.
4. Which will be a future consideration of drone light shows’ wide usage?
A.Economic pressure.B.Appreciation value.
C.Drones’ safety.D.Related policy.
5. What is the text mainly about?
A.What response Americans have to drone light shows
B.Why some US cities replace fireworks with drones.
C.How Americans celebrate special events.
D.How drone shows develop in America.
2024-01-25更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市四校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是记录蝴蝶变化的一种新的科学方法,由此来保护蝴蝶,最终实现保护环境的目标。

9 . Butterflies, a familiar sight around the world, are disappearing now. Over the past four decades, more than 450 butterfly species have been affected by threats from climate change. In the US alone, the monarch butterfly has seen a drop of 80%, from millions of them recorded by scientists in the 1980s to only 29,000 in 2020; in 2017 scientists in Germany raised alarm bells after stressing that insects had decreased (减少) by more than 70% in 30 years.

Leading environmental organizations have been working hard to find new ways of tracking butterflies. Now, there is no long-term data available to develop effective strategies in those areas where the threat is particularly widespread. The scientists also wanted to say the big problem that long-term monitoring programs worldwide have faced for a long time: they are focused on training locals as citizen biologists, which, although successful, requires significant and continued funding.

In Ecuador, however, scientists have taken things one step further. The study was undertaken (承担) to fight against the serious threat of dying out that so many insects — not just butterflies — are facing. They came up with a unique approach. In Yasuni National Park, one of the world’s most diverse reserves, they started a monitoring project where park rangers (护林员) were trained and then performed monitoring. The rangers were able to identify butterflies to species with impressive accuracy (精确性) — an 85% success rate — which was key for these monitoring programs to be successful. The data gathered by the park rangers was so accurate that it did not significantly differ from the data collected by trained biologists in the area.

In comparison to other monitoring projects that employ individuals from the community to act as citizen biologists, which usually terminate when funding is used up, this study represents a long-term solution. Monitoring with a system already in place means that it can continue, regardless of funding.

“Our approach increases the possibility of continued monitoring in the long term by saving money,” said the lead author. “What’s more, it will provide the possibility for other highly threatened and important areas for biodiversity (生物多样性) protection.” Soon, the researchers hope to expand their efforts to other parks and reserves in Ecuador and other countries.

1. The figures in the US and Germany listed in Paragraph 1 intend to ________.
A.show the rich diversity of butterflies
B.describe the sharp fall of butterflies’ number
C.stress scientists’ great attention to butterflies
D.compare butterfly population decrease in different regions
2. What is monitoring programs’ long-term challenge in butterfly protection?
A.The high cost of training staff.B.The wide areas to be monitored.
C.The lack of professional trainers.D.The difficulty of handling existing data.
3. What may be the biggest success of Yasuni National Park’s project?
A.Attracting biologists’ attention.B.Butterflies’ being saved effectively.
C.Rangers making accurate identification.D.Spreading technical monitoring methods.
4. What does the underlined word “terminate” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Grow.B.Return.C.Appear.D.End.
5. What will the researchers do in the future?
A.Share their method and experience.
B.Prove long-term effects of their method.
C.Test for their approach’s economic benefits.
D.Compare their results with those of other areas.
2024-01-25更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市四校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
书信写作-邀请信 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . 假如你是李华,请你给你的外国朋友Susan写一封邮件,邀请她来参加本周日上午八点到十一点在人民广场举办的主题为 “The Earth Is Our Only Home”的活动,内容包括:
(1). 活动时间、地点;
(2). 活动的目的;
(3). 活动的内容和意义。
注意:
(1). 词数不少于100;
(2). 可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯;
(3). 邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但是不计入总词数。
Dear Susan,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-01-23更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般