Which do you think is the best way to keep healthy?
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With the development of society, people no longer worry about where their next meals come from as they did in the old days. They become more and more concerned about their health problems. Different people come up with different views: eating green food, doing outdoor exercise or going to hospital for medical treatment frequently. As far as I am concerned, the best way to keep healthy is to develop a good quality of psychology (心理).
According to some surveys, nowadays, most patients are not physically sick but mentally(精神上) ill. They feel the burden on their shoulders is much heavier than others, so they can’t step out of the shadow of depression and sadness. They need to release their spirit to the nature.
Besides, if you have developed a good quality of psychology, you’ll become more sociable and thus more willing to do your part in society. Joining some keep-fit clubs or tour groups, which are various versions of physical exercise, will benefit you a lot.
As a poem says, youth is not a period of time; it’s a state of mind. Everybody wants to keep young at heart because youth is a symbol for endless energy and passion for living.
Keep a good quality of mind, or keep a sense of humour, even if you are 80 years old, and you’ll never be old.
1. According to the passage, in the old days, what people cared about might be _________.A.food | B.exercising | C.clothing | D.health |
A.have meals regularly | B.do outdoor exercise |
C.go to hospital frequently | D.keep psychological health |
A.burden | B.anger | C.difficulty | D.desire |
A.undertaking social responsibility | B.talking with people frequently |
C.asking an expert for advice | D.taking physical exercise |
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【推荐1】How to Exercise
Exercise is a key part of staying healthy, but figuring out how to get more active can be tough.
Try to get 30 minutes of aerobic exercise per day. As a rule of thumb, you should get at least 30 minutes of moderately intense aerobic exercise daily. Examples include going for brisk walks and a jog, running, cycling and swimming.
Include strength training at least 2 days per week. Strength training involves using free weights, resistance bands, or your own body weight to strengthen your muscles. For starters, try doing upper and lower body workouts 1 day a week.
Mix up your routine to keep things interesting.
Walk for 5 to 10 minutes and stretch to cool down.
A.If you’re not used to physical activity, start slow. |
B.Change your schedule slightly to your own level. |
C.Warm up for at least 5 to 10 minutes before exercising. |
D.Varying your activities can help keep you from getting bored. |
E.Then gradually include 3 to 4 strength training days in the weekly routine. |
F.You can do strength training at home or use resistance machines at a local gym. |
G.You need gentler exercises to ease your body from working hard to being at rest. |
【推荐2】The Biggest Stadiums in the World
People have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’s best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.
These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and comfortable seat — tend to keep stadium capacities (容量) slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.
For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.
All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.
·Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang D.P.R. Korea. Capacity: 150,000. Opened: May 1,1989.
·Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U. S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened: October 1, 1927.
·Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U. S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, 1960.
·Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U. S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7,1922.
·Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U. S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24, 1927.
1. How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?A.104,944. | B.107,601. | C.About 150,000. | D.About 250,000. |
A.Michigan Stadium. | B.Beaver Stadium. | C.Ohio Stadium. | D.Kyle Field. |
A.They host big games. | B.They have become tourist attractions. |
C.They were built by Americans. | D.They are favored by architects. |
【推荐3】Doing fitness routines is challenging and sometimes boring. Here is some advice on how to make exercise as fun as video games.
Have an objective
When you’re playing a game, there’s always an objective. It helps us focus on the task at hand and motivates us to keep playing until we win the game.
Compete against others
Adding an element of competition to your exercise routine can actually help you work out harder. If you’re seeking a similar motivation, look into fitness programs that encourage friendly competition. The app Zwift, for example, is a good choice.
Team up with others
Getting a group to work together toward a common goal was also an effective way to increase physical activity. You can try to recreate this dynamic by working toward an exercise goal with other people, particularly those who you have a close relationship to.
Add a sense of playfulness
Some people love video games because there’s a lot of unpredictability and surprise.
A.Exercise should be no different. |
B.Just remember every moment of playful engagement is a victory. |
C.But how to apply these techniques to our everyday fitness routines? |
D.Similarly, you can do many things to bring back a sense of childlike wonder. |
E.It allows you race against others around a virtual world using your own bike. |
F.This approach encouraged each member of the group to try to meet the day’s step goal. |
G.They can help you hold yourself accountable in a way you might not do with a stranger. |
【推荐1】Leading health experts from the CDC and the WHO have made it clear that reducing the effects of coronavirus(新冠病毒)means staying hone as long as possible.
Don’t let the news control your rest.
The coronavirns situation seems to change by the hour, resulting in a number of people feeling necessary to constantly check their phones for news. That can not only be stressful at any time, but also it can affect your ability to relax if you surf news before going to sleep. Dr. Rosmarin says, “It’ s not a good time to watch the news.”
Don’t argue with people who seem unconcerned about the crisis.
You might face pressure from friends or family to attend gatherings when you aren’t comfortable being in groups. You may be upset because they aren't following the instructions: staying at home.
Do laundry on Sundays? Keep doing it on Sunday. Not going to work? Get dressed anyway. Maintaining a regular routine will go a long way toward helping you avoid feelings of disorganization.
Don’t hesitate to seek help if you need it.
A.Arguing about it isn’t productive. |
B.Don’t ignore your regular routine. |
C.You cannot solve the mental problems all by yourself. |
D.Don’t forget to remind your family to respect your boundary. |
E.What can you do to make your staying home beer than before? |
F.But how to deal with the mental tension, such as being upset and nervous? |
G.Sleep is important to a healthy system, and giving yourself an opportunity to relax is important. |
【推荐2】Not getting enough sleep is bad for health. According to the research from the scientists, people who don’t get enough sleep are less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They are simply too tired to go out.
The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had good sleep after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral (无倾向性的) expressions walking towards them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video.
The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.
The result shows that the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you strange and stay away from you. So if you want to be a more sociable (喜欢与人交往的) and popular person, sleeping well might help.
1. Not getting enough sleep ________.A.isn’t good for health | B.makes people more active |
C.makes school life busy | D.makes people more relaxed |
A.who had good sleep | B.who did a small study |
C.who watched videos | D.who were tired to go out |
A.Sleeping less makes people more popular. | B.Lonely people sleep much. |
C.Sleeping well makes people more sociable. | D.Popular people never feel tired. |
【推荐3】Getting old might not be something that's yet to cross your mind. But aging is going to defeat us one day, so it's something we'd all like to control.
It would be great to have a long, healthy and happy life, and that's why scientists are constantly seeking out what we need to do to achieve it. We all know that regular exercise is good for us. But the latest piece of research might put a spring in your step if you're someone who walks at a fast pace. That's because the speed at which people walk in their 40s is a sign of how much their brains and their bodies are aging.
The BBC's Philippa Roxby writes that tests on 1,000 people found that slower walkers tended to show signs of "accelerated aging”. Their lungs, teeth and immune systems were in worse shape than those walking faster. The study also found not only did slower walkers bodies age more quickly, their faces looked older and they had smaller brains.
This might be seen as a wake-up call for people with a slower pace to work out and get fitter. But it might be too late; researchers say they were able to predict the walking speed of 45-year-olds using the results of intelligence, language and motor (运动)skills tests from when they were aged three. They also suggest that even in early life, there are signs showing which people will have a healthier life.
So, what's the point of knowing that a slower walking pace might mean a smaller brain? Researchers say measuring walking speed at a younger age and understanding what this might mean could be a way of testing treatments to slow human aging.
1. Why do scientists keep on studying?A.To help people live a better life. | B.To achieve their goals. |
C.To find ways to stop aging. | D.To find out who can live longer. |
A.By analyzing data. | B.By doing experiments int he lab. |
C.By doing surveys. | D.By carrying out tests on people. |
A.treat certain illnesses | B.find ways to slow aging |
C.make people work harder | D.urge people to walk slowly |
A.A diary. | B.A guidebook. |
C.A novel. | D.A magazine. |
【推荐1】Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.
The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians (行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used to very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient(有效的)although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.
The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.
Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.
1. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A.Taller trucks can pass under them. |
B.Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city. |
C.They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same time. |
D.They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians. |
A.Because they prevent traffic from being held up. |
B.Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road. |
C.Because they save money for the government. |
D.Because they save time for the pedestrians. |
A.Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing. |
B.Overhead bridges are only found in the centre of Beijing. |
C.Overhead bridges can allow cars to pass on them. |
D.Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy. |
A.It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road. |
B.It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficult. |
C.An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing. |
D.To build overhead bridges is the business of the government. |
【推荐2】Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.
If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teachers. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.
When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counsellor (顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions (情绪). Remember you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others.
1. Lots of kids, according to the writer .A.like school very much |
B.are good at reading and writing |
C.don’t like doing homework |
D.have the thought of hating school |
A.find out the reason |
B.go to see a doctor |
C.ask your parents for help |
D.leave school for a short time |
A.Two. | B.Three | C.Four | D.Five. |
A.keep silent about your problems |
B.share what you’ve written with others |
C.write down your feelings about school |
D.get along well with your classmates |
【推荐3】Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely take trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.
Grown-ups can hardly find children’s game exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple game again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinary afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.
It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.
1. What is true about children when they play games?A.They can stop playing any time they like. |
B.They can test their personal abilities. |
C.They want to pick a better team. |
D.They don’t need rules. |
A.be a useful partner |
B.wait for his turn |
C.be confident in himself |
D.be popular among his playmates |
A.Because he can be someone other than himself. |
B.Because he can become popular among friends. |
C.Because he finds he is always lucky in games. |
D.Because he likes the place where he plays a game. |
A.Rules in Children’s Games |
B.Advantages of Playing Games for Children |
C.Reasons for Children’s Games |
D.How to Be a Popular Game Player |