组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 方法/策略
题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:68 题号:22771744

How Gardeners Can Reduce Risk of Fire

If you are selecting plants for your garden, knowing which plants offer some fire resistance and which are more flammable (易燃的) can serve you well.

Quicker to catch fire

Plants like bamboo that produce flammable substances such as aromatic oils, resins (树脂), wax, or sap, are among the quickest to catch fire.     1    

Trees with thin bark (树皮) that falls off are usually more flammable than those without. And fine-needled plants like pine, juniper, and spruce contain resins.     2    

Many kinds of grasses are highly flammable. Their ability to catch fire increases when they are left to stand dry over winter or during periods without rain. Additionally, too much heat dries out the soil and under such conditions, many kinds of plants turn into a fire starter.

Native vs. non-native

As a group, native plants aren’t necessarily less flammable than introduced kinds of plants.     3     That is because they spread quickly and are usually left alone by wildlife. The non-native plants spread faster than native plants, and often tolerate heat, heavy rain and lack of water better.

For the best fire resistance, choose trees that lose their leaves every year, like ash, and maple, rather than fine-needled trees.     4     Those plants with water-filled leaves include ice plants and sedums. Some groundcover plants are also slow burners.

What to look for in plants

The Washington State University Extension Service has published advice for choosing plants that are fire-resistant.     5     They include:

•High water content in leaves.

•Little or no seasonal gain of dead plant material.

•Open branching (they provide less fuel for fires).

•Fewer total branches and leaves.

A.Some plants are more flammable than others.
B.Plants with water-filled leaves are slow to burn.
C.But non-native plants often are a greater fire risk.
D.Many plants have qualities that do not burn easily.
E.All plants might catch fire under the right conditions.
F.Their needle-like leaves increase the risk of fire when left on the ground.
G.They will often catch fire even if they have been well-watered and cared for.
【知识点】 方法/策略 植物

相似题推荐

阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了能帮助青少年改善与家长的沟通几点建议。

【推荐1】Communication is important in all families. Families with healthy communication form strong connections with one another.     1    .

Actually talk.

    2     For instance, in addition to answering “Fine” when your parents ask how school went, try adding an anecdote (轶事) about the day. This will help when you need to talk about the big things.

Ask them about their day.

This one can help you with the first point.     3    . If they’re stay-home parents, ask them about how the day at home went. Such small talk won’t be small to them. It’ll be a big deal, and they’ll appreciate it.

Do the small things.

When we say small things, we mean things like helping clear the dinner table, helping put away groceries, and not leaving personal belongings around the house. Those are little things, all of them.     4    , which can make things between you and your parents better.

Do the big things.

What we mean here is the basic stuff you hear from adults all the time — show up for school, or be respectful to teachers.     5    . That will be okay, because — based on tips 1-2 — you’ll be able to communicate about those things, clear up misunderstandings, and do better next time.

Tell them you love them

If you say that and hug them, well — you win.

A.This tip will make them seem more real to you.
B.We know you’re not perfect and you will make mistakes.
C.But, if you do those things, you’ll build up lots of goodwill.
D.This means taking part in real conversations with your parents.
E.It’s never too late to open those lines of communication back up.
F.The following tips can improve your communication with parents.
G.If they are workers, ask about their jobs.
2024-05-19更新 | 34次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种提升创造力的方法。

【推荐2】How to become a creative person

Anthony Burrill has been exhibiting his work in galleries across the world for over 15 years, finding inspiration in the most unlikely places. I read his book Make It Now! to discover how I too could develop my creativity.     1    .


       ●Look at the world through fresh eyes

In order to think up new and exciting projects, Burrill lets his mind and his body wander in the world. A walk in a new neighbourhood can give you a different view on your surroundings.     2    “Seeing new things helps generate new ideas,” says Burrill.


       ●Build your creative network

Working alone can be both difficult and boring. Burrill values his creative network as a source of inspiration.     3    .“These people will form the core of your creative community, from which a rich ecosystem of creativity will develop,” says Burrill.


           4    

When Burrill began his career as an artist, he couldn’t afford expensive materials, so he had to find new and inventive ways to make things. “It’s much better to use what you have around you to produce something,” says Burrill.“It’s about being clever with what you have and seeing the benefits in the restrictions you have.”


       ●Remember that conformity(随大流) is the enemy of creativity

    5    . Burrill always keeps in mind that “As soon as you start doing as you are told and following the rules, you stop being truly creative.”He knows that unconventional people are clever and inventive and always try hard to be the “oddball” amongst the crowd.

A.Be resourceful
B.Or you can take a weekend trip
C.Follow these top tips to do the same
D.Allow yourself to create useless things
E.It is essential to maintain your individuality as a creator
F.It is important to be familiar with what’s going on around you
G.His fellow artists teach him new styles and push him to take risks
2023-10-04更新 | 113次组卷
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何找到有趣的爱好。

【推荐3】When you are looking for something fun to do, it can be tough to find interesting hobbies that can offer a challenge and interest at the same time. You might think that there are no interesting hobbies.     1    . With a little originality and effort, finding fun hobbies is easy even for those on tight budgets.

If you are looking for an interesting hobby that is a little more low-cost, consider trying something like playing mini-golf or a particular board game.     2    . In fact, there are many board game kits that are available to try out. This might be a great alternative to buying expensive equipment.

Another thing to consider is trying out crafts. There are literally thousands of things you can do as a creator. There are also many fun hobbies that can teach you new skills or help you relieve stress.     3    .

You can also take up a game of chess or another board game.     4    . You can either play chess yourself or find someone who is willing to teach you the rules of a particular game.

Finally, consider taking up volunteer work.     5    . It can help you gain a new skill set and can also give you a chance to help someone else. This is another great hobby to pursue if you enjoy being around people and helping to solve their problems. As you get involved in this hobby, you will likely find yourself volunteering in a number of different places.

A.However, that is far from true
B.Volunteering can be both interesting and rewarding
C.There are many different fun hobbies that involve volunteering
D.Creative hobbies can be both expensive and fun at the same time
E.Another idea is to start a board game night group within your community
F.Chess is a great way to occupy your time, get social, and learn a new skill
G.The cost of board games is inexpensive compared to other expensive hobbies
2023-06-04更新 | 52次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般