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福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
福建 八年级 期末 2022-08-09 484次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语用、单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
1. —Sally, this skirt looks very nice on you.
—________. I’m glad to hear that.
A.The same to youB.I’m afraid soC.Thanks a lot
2022-08-06更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
2. We should remember that our main ________ is to study hard.
A.chanceB.decisionC.task
2022-08-06更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
3. ________ is very important to learn English well because it is an international language.
A.ItB.ThatC.This
2022-08-06更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
4. You should work hard, or you will ________.
A.regretB.refuseC.disagree
2022-08-06更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
5. Tina and I have very ________ interests.
A.friendlyB.prettyC.similar
2022-08-06更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
6. —Don’t eat ________ junk food, Tom. You should eat healthily.
—OK, mom. I know.
A.much tooB.too manyC.too much
2022-08-06更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. ________ Jack ________ Mike speaks Chinese. They can talk with us in Chinese.
A.Not only…but alsoB.Both…andC.So…that
2022-08-06更新 | 162次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. I don’t know ________ or not this novel is suitable for children to read.
A.whoB.whetherC.why
2022-08-06更新 | 142次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
9. The weather is still cold and temperatures will not rise ________ zero during night.
A.acrossB.aboveC.against
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
10. We must start at once ________ we can get to school on time.
A.becauseB.even thoughC.so that
2022-08-06更新 | 128次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
11. —Who does homework ________ of the four students?       
—I think Alice does.
A.the most carefullyB.carefullyC.more careful
2022-08-06更新 | 176次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
12. I’m not sure if Peter ________ to the party.
A.comesB.will comeC.came
2022-08-06更新 | 133次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
13. — I am ________ tired ________ I can’t work any more.        
—Let’s stop to have a rest.
A.too; toB.such; thatC.so; that
2022-08-06更新 | 140次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
14. —Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________?
—Of course. At the shop near my home.
A.when you bought itB.why you bought itC.where you bought it
2022-08-06更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
15. We should ________ food when we eat.
A.eat outB.eat upC.go out
2022-08-06更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了英国人说“yes”和“no”的方式。

Every country has its own culture. People in the UK, especially British people, don’t like to say “no” ______ they think it is rude. But this can be a problem for people from other countries. When you learn ______, you learn to say things like “Yes, please” and “No, thank you” when somebody asks you if you want something. But real life is not always so ______. It’s more complex than you think. ______ you offer something to British people, they often say, “I’m all right, thanks.” When they say this, they mean that they already have everything they ______, so it is a way to say no. Unluckily, saying “all right” is also a way to say ______. The same phrase (短语) can be used in ______ ways to mean both yes and no!

Manjit works in a tourist shop. “British people are ______ customers.” he said. “If you offer something to them, they say, ‘Maybe later’, even when they plan ______ to buy it.”

“Saying yes is not much ______,” said Manjit, “When they want to buy something, they sometimes don’t say yes. They say, ‘Sure’ or ‘Why not?’ It’s so confusing (令人困惑的)!”

16.
A.whenB.becauseC.but
17.
A.EnglishB.ChineseC.French
18.
A.colorfulB.politeC.simple
19.
A.BeforeB.WhenC.After
20.
A.needB.imagineC.notice
21.
A.maybeB.yesC.no
22.
A.properB.personalC.different
23.
A.difficultB.easyC.strict
24.
A.seldomB.oftenC.never
25.
A.worseB.betterC.more
2022-08-06更新 | 124次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约140词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文介绍了关于参观Ncist Point的一些信息。

Visit Ncist Point


Ncist Point is one of the most famous lighthouses in Scotland. It can be found on the most westerly tip of Skye near the township of Glendale. Off the point, whales (鲸鱼)can often be seen in the summer months.

Weather

This walk is not suitable in all weather conditions. It takes you near high cliffs (峭壁), so it’s not a good idea to go in windy conditions or if it’s misty (多雾的).

Parking

The car park is located at the very end of the single-track road, 10.5 miles from Dunvegan (a 30-minutc drive). If you are traveling from Portree, it is 31 miles away and will take about one hour’s drive.

26. Ncist Point is on the western side of ________.
A.WalesB.SkyeC.GlendaleD.England
27. It is not suitable to visit the lighthouse on ________ days.
A.hotB.coldC.windyD.sunny
28. How far away is Portree from Ncist Point?
A.30 minutes’ walk.B.10.5 miles.C.31 miles.D.One hour’s walk.
29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及)?
A.The lighthouse is near a cliff
B.The lighthouse is in Scotland.
C.The viewing spot has a car park for visitors.
D.The lighthouse is closed on windy days.
30. The above information is probably from ________.
A.a novelB.a newspaperC.a science bookD.a story book
2022-08-06更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述一家在北约克郡的餐馆因很多中国游客去用餐而成名的故事。

A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now. Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day.

The restaurant is on a street called A64. It is a little far from York, about six miles away. The clerks in the restaurant wonder why there are Chinese tourists enjoying their meals. It is said that more than 100 Chinese tourists come to dinner every week.

The clerks are busy, but they are very happy. They say the Chinese tourists are very friendly. They are very glad to serve the special customers. They reserve seats for Chinese tourists. The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it. They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones.

As for the restaurant, Chinese tourists say the food is delicious and the prices are OK.



根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31. The fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous because_________________.
A.it is on a street called A64
B.the clerks are very busy
C.many Chinese tourists come for dinner
D.the meals are cheap
32. How many things does the restaurant do to serve Chinese customers better?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
33. The underlined word “translates means “______________” in Chinese.
A.改编B.翻译C.撰写D.朗诵
34. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The restaurant is not far from York.
B.The staff are busy but happy every day.
C.People can see a Chinese menu in the restaurant.
D.Chinese tourists enjoy the food in the restaurant.
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Special Custom in North Yorkshire
B.Friendly Customers from China
C.Chinese Tourists in North Yorkshire
D.A Famous Restaurant in North Yorkshire
阅读理解-单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了中国各种各样的手扇,它不仅是人们用来保持凉爽的工具,还代表了中国悠久、丰富的历史和文化。

How do you keep cool during summer? Air conditioning (空调) or electric fans are good tools in modern society. But before that, people could only use fans.

Over 3, 000 years ago, fans began to be used. They were made of feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. They came in different shapes, including round and square.

Later, with the invention of paper, folding (可折叠的) paper fans became popular during the Song Dynasty. There are usually beautiful pictures on fans. Some are landscapes (风景). Others are flowers and animals. Moreover, many great people including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Yin, scholar and painter of the Ming Dynasty, once painted their masterpieces (杰作) on fans. This made fans not only useful tools in daily life but also great artworks.

Therefore, with its value of beauty, people take fans as a symbol of status (地位). That’s why in old China, emperors (皇帝) and scholars (学者) often held fans.

Today, fans are also great collectors’ items and gifts. On the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials of other countries, as well as other audience. While they were waving fans to get cool, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.

36. What do Chinese people use to keep cool during summer in ancient (古老的) times?
A.Air conditioning.B.Fans.C.Electric fans.D.Bamboo.
37. How many kinds of tools for staying cool in summer are mentioned in the passage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
38. What’s the main materials to make fans over 3,000 years ago in China?
①paper                    ②leather                           ③silk                           ④ feather
A.①②B.③④C.①③D.①④
39. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Feather fans became popular during the Song Dynasty.
B.Great people always painted beautiful pictures on fans in ancient China.
C.Fan is a symbol of Chinese culture.
D.People take fans as a symbol of status today.
40. What can we know from the passage?
A.The author is a scholar who often hold fans.
B.Fans are the best gifts for our best friends.
C.Round fans were much cooler than square ones.
D.The author is proud of Chinese culture.
2022-08-06更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了作为老师的我让学生画衣服,来了解他们如何思考时尚。

Once I asked my students to draw clothes. I wanted to know what they thought about fashion. A few students expressed their opinions freely while others spent some hours trying to find right words to express their feelings. At the beginning, they were a little confused(困惑). There was a famous Romanian saying: Clothes do not make the man. They thought there was no need to care about too much what clothes they should wear.

Reading their short writings, I learned that most of the children are not really happy with their clothes while others don’t care about fashion. The young children prefer beautiful clothes, and the others prefer comfortable ones.

Looking through these writings, I could understand students’ personal ideas on their clothes, their favorite colors, styles or clothing preferences. I think it was a good exercise to encourage(鼓励)them to accept new ideas.

41. Why did the teacher ask students to draw clothes?
A.He wanted to give students homework.
B.He wanted students to wear their favorite clothes.
C.He wanted to know students’ opinions about fashion.
D.He wanted students to write an article about clothes.
42. The Romanian saying “Clothes do not make the man ” means “__________”.
A.Clothes are not important to people
B.People should wear suitable clothes
C.People can’t judge a man by his clothes
D.Clothes play an important role in people’s lives
43. From children’s writings, what did the writer find out?
A.Most children were happy with their clothes.
B.Some children didn’t care about fashion.
C.Most children like to wear their favorite clothes.
D.Little children didn’t care about their clothes too much.
44. What kind of clothes do young children like to wear?
A.Cheap clothes.B.Expensive clothes.
C.Beautiful clothes.D.Comfortable clothes.
45. What did the teacher think of the class?
A.It was a good exercise for students.
B.It was difficult for students to understand.
C.It could make students know the importance of clothes.
D.It could encourage students to accept the clothes they wear.
阅读理解-五选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些人对于孩子学习做饭的想法。

Most schools have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in England. It is part of a plan to get children to study more life skills. We want to know what you think.     46    

Emily thinks that the teacher should teach every child how to cook as it is a life skill.     47     It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a takeaway(外卖).

Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea.     48     Not only can it teach children to be healthy but it can also show them how to be safe when cooking at home. It can also help children to take care of themselves when they are older.

Ruby says they shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves.     49     Kids from 10 or older should start learning how to cook.

    50     Anna thinks children should learn to cook because they will learn what healthy food is and they could also help their parents in the kitchen.


根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.I agree to set up cooking classes for children.
B.Here are some of the ideas.
C.Children between six and nine are too young.
D.Parents should also teach their children how to cook.
E.Healthy food is good for children’s health.

四、情景运用 添加题型下试题

情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 适中(0.65)
51. 你希望对方告诉你在哪里买运动鞋,可以这样问:
Can you tell me ______________________?
2022-08-06更新 | 104次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 适中(0.65)
52. 你想对别人说你到达机场晚了,结果错过了航班,可以这样说:
I arrived at the airport ______________________.
2022-08-06更新 | 98次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 适中(0.65)
53. 你想问Mary这次时装秀由谁表演,可以这样问她:
______________________, Mary?
2022-08-06更新 | 87次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 适中(0.65)
54. 售货员想知道你想买哪一种鞋,会这样问:
______________________ do you want to buy?
2022-08-06更新 | 98次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 适中(0.65)
55. 你想问Jack班里谁学习最用功,可以这样问他:
______________________ in your class, Jack?
2022-08-06更新 | 93次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
情景运用-根据情景写句子 | 适中(0.65)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

1. worth; read                           2. noodles; delicious                      3. take off

4. for sale                                           5. cut up
56. ______________________
57. ______________________
58. ______________________
59. ______________________
60. ______________________
2022-08-06更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

五、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-综合填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者过去是如何庆祝复活节的。
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

In my heart, Easter is always the holiday of egg hunts, the Easter Bunny, spring time and new life.

I     61     /ju:zd/ to live in the city of Irvine, California. During the days before Easter, there are many festivals in parks around the city.     62     a small child, I would enjoy art shows, roller coasters (过山车) and happy people with face paint.

The     63     (good) part was always egg hunting! My friends and I would also set up an Easter egg hunt of our own. Instead of     64     /trəˈdɪʃənl/ chocolate eggs, we would buy colorful plastic (塑料的) eggs and lots of candy. Everyone would also choose an egg-hunting basket. We took everything to Mushroom Park and     65     (fill) the eggs with candy. Then, our parents hid the eggs around the park. Some eggs were scattered (分散) across a field,     66     were put behind leafy (叶茂的) plants; a few were even hidden in bushes (灌木丛)!

    67     it started, we ran through the gardens, collecting eggs at top speed. We grabbed (抓) them and threw them into our baskets. We also worked together to get the hard ones.

After collecting all of the eggs, we sat in a     68     /ˈsɜːkl/ on the grassy field and counted (数) them. We also opened them. The     69     (sweet) inside were different, from jelly beans to gummy bears. The older kids     70     (usual) had more than the younger ones, so we shared. It was fun!

2022-08-06更新 | 143次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省福州市闽侯县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)

71. 提示:请根据图表信息写一篇短文,介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。



要求:
1. 短文内容包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名和地名;
3. 100词左右

I’m a junior high school student from Guangzhou. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022-07-13更新 | 109次组卷

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语用、单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 29题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
情景运用
6
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语用
2
单词辨析
3
词汇
2,4,5,6,7,9,10,15
4
语法
5
短语辨析

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.85致谢
20.85chance  decision  task  名词辨析
30.65IT  that  this  it作形式主语
40.85disagree  refuse  regret  动词辨析
50.85friendly  similar  形容词辨析
60.85much too  too many  too much  形容词短语  副词短语
70.65so that  not only...but also  并列连词辨析
80.65whether  who  why  if/whether引导宾语从句
90.65above  across  介词用法  介词辨析
100.65because  even though  so that  so that引导目的状语从句  从属连词辨析
110.65副词的最高级  副词修饰动词
120.65if/whether引导宾语从句  主现从不限
130.65so...that引导结果状语从句
140.85where引导宾语从句
150.85eat up  go out  动词短语
二、完形填空
16-250.65合作与交流  语言与文化
三、阅读理解
26-300.85时文/广告/布告  城市  应用文单选
31-350.65记叙文  景点/建筑单选
36-400.65科普知识  中华文化  说明文单选
41-450.65教育  记叙文单选
46-500.65健康饮食  教育  议论文  意见/建议五选五
四、情景运用
510.65位置根据情景写句子
520.65miss 落下  描述根据情景写句子
530.65意图根据情景写句子
540.65购物  意愿和打算根据情景写句子
550.65判断与评价根据情景写句子
56-600.65delicious  reading  be worth doing  cut up  for sale  take off 起飞  形容词作表语  There be  祈使句的肯定形式  “三单"形式的变化规则  表示经常性动作/状态根据情景写句子
五、短文填空
61-700.65假日活动  叙事忆旧综合填空
六、书面表达
710.65爱好  个人购物喜好材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般