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1 . Students all over the world like sports. There are many kinds of sports. Many students like to play them.

In China, students like playing ping-pong best. They often play it after class. They like basketball and volleyball, too. But they are busy at school, so they don't often play sports.

In America (美国), students play sports every day. They often play basketball, but soccer is their favorite sport. They like swimming and running, too. They think sports are great.

In England (英格兰), . Watching soccer games on TV is their favorite. They often play sports with their family or friends on Saturday and Sunday. They like sports very much.

Playing sports is good for our health and can let us be happy. Let's do sports !

1. What sport is not mentioned(提及)for the students in China?
A.Ping-pongB.BasketballC.VolleyballD.Baseball
2. In America, what sport is people's favorite?
A.BasketballB.RunningC.SoccerD.Swimming
3. ________ can be in ?(哪一个选项可以放进原文?)
A.Students don't like sports.
B.Students love watching soccer games and playing sports.
C.Students don't like watching games.
D.There are sports games every day.
4. The passage(文章)is about ________.
A.sports gamesB.playing sportsC.ball gamesD.Chinese sports
19-20八年级·浙江杭州·阶段练习
阅读理解-单选(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |

2 . Why is 2020 a special year? Because it is a Leap Year (闰年).

What's so special about that? Well, we have a Leap Year every four years. And it has 366 days, not the usual (通常的) 365. In a Leap Year, we have 29 days in February, while in a usual year we have only 28 days.

Why do we have a Leap Year? We have a Leap Year so we can keep the calendar (日历) in step (一致) with the seasons. The calendar is a kind of clock for the year. But how long is a year? A calendar year is 365 days. But a true year is 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds long.

That's the time it takes the earth to go around the sun. So every four years we have one more day, and we put it at the end of February, the shortest month of a year. Then we have a Leap Year.

1. How often can we have a Leap Year?
A.Every year.B.Every February.
C.Every four years.D.Every two years.
2. What is a calendar? It`s kind of clock ____________.
A.for the yearB.for Leap Year
C.for the usual yearD.for the calendar
3. It takes the earth ____________ to go around the sun.
A.a dayB.a year
C.a little longer than 365 daysD.365 days
4. Which is the shortest month of the year?
A.February.B.March.C.May.D.June.
5. Mary was born on February 29, 1972. Now she is 32. How many birthdays has she had?
A.32.B.16.C.8.D.4.
2020-12-06更新 | 43次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省金华市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
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3 . Did the wind ever blow your hat away? Did you ever drop your notebook on a windy day? How many important pages did you lose? Wind is moving air. It can pick up light materials and carry them far away.

Wind is a force of erosion(侵蚀). It can carry away small materials such as dust particles(灰尘微粒) and sand particles from the earth’s surface. However, wind itself does not cause much erosion. Most “wind” erosion is done by particles which are carried by wind. Wind is an important natural force of erosion in dry places.

Wind can easily pick up sand particles. When they are blown against rocks, the sand particles hit the rocks in the wind. This happens over and over again. Little by little, the rocks wear down.

The particles which are carried by wind not only cause erosion, they also build up. What is carried away by the wind in one place will drop somewhere else.

When wind slows down, it drops the materials that it is carrying. When sand is dropped, it builds up and becomes dunes(沙丘). Sand dunes are common in deserts and on beaches. Some dunes can be harmful. They can bury(埋) farms and homes, even whole towns.

Wind carries dust particles higher and farther than it carries sand. Thick deposits of wind-blown dust may also build up. The wind-blown dust is called loess(黄土). Loess deposits are found in Washington State and Oregon State.   

Sometimes people plant grasses and trees to try to stop wind erosion. How does this help? The roots of plants help to hold down soil and other particles found on the ground.

1. The purpose of writing the first paragraph is to ______.
A.introduce the topicB.make a comparison
C.give background informationD.warn people of the situation
2. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Sand.B.Wind.C.Erosion.D.Dust.
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Wind itself can cause a lot of erosion to rocks.
B.Sand particles and dust particles cannot build up.
C.Planting grasses and trees can help stop wind erosion.
D.Wind can carry sand particles farther than dust particles.
4. This passage can probably be read in the ______ part of a magazine.
A.TravelB.CultureC.GeographyD.Business
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真题

4 . China is a great country with a long history. It has its own special cultures. Do you know some of them?

    1    . It is a special dance that has been popular for centuries in China. Over ten people work together to wave a dragon made of paper or cloth. People in many places organize this activity to celebrate the Chinese New Year.

    2    . It is a kind of fighting style that has developed over the centuries in China. Many people practice it to keep healthy. More and more foreigners are crazy about it. The movie called Kung Fu Panda is welcome all over the world.

    3    . It is a singing performance. People regard it as one of the cultural treasures of China. It mixes music, drama and acrobatics together. Mei Lanfang is one of the greatest performers.

    4    . It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in China. The painters make the pictures with soft brushes. If the painter is famous, the work with his seal (印章) will be much more valuable.

    5    . It is perhaps the most popular board game played by millions of people in China. Two players play it on a board with 32 pieces. The player who catches the enemy General can win the game.

A.Chinese Chess
B.Chinese Painting
C.The Dragon Dance
D.Chinese kung fu
E.Beijing Opera
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文介绍了不同的动物的尾巴的作用。

5 . Many animals have tails(尾巴). They use their tails to do many different things.

Some animals use their tails as flyswatters(苍蝇拍). Have you ever seen a cow shake its tail back and forth? It’s driving away the flies. Horses also use their tails in the same way.

Some animals hang by their tails. Monkeys often do this. Then they can use all four of their paws for other things, such as eating. Monkeys use their tails as a “hanger”, which can help them hang in the trees and climb trees. Animals that live in the water use their tails to help them swim. A fish uses its tail from side to side. A kangaroo has a large, useful tail. It’s like a chair. The kangaroo stands on its tail to rest. It helps the kangaroo stand well. The tail is also good for landing. This is important because an adult kangaroo can jump as far as 15 feet at a time. A fox has a big tail. This is a good tail to have on cold nights. The fox can put its tail over its nose and paws while it sleeps. The tail can keep the fox warm.

Some animals don’t keep their tails with them at all times. If their enemies(敌人)catch them, their tails will break off(折断). Don’t worry. They will soon grow a new tail. How amazing(令人惊异的)it is!

1. A tail can help a kangaroo           .
A.drive away fliesB.rest and stand well
C.keep warm on cold nightsD.jump as high as they can
2. Some animals break off their tails because           .
A.they’ll grow a new tail
B.the tails seem to be amazing
C.their enemies catch them
D.they can keep their tails well
3. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Animals Have Different Kinds of Tails
B.Tails Help Animals to Catch Things
C.Animals are Amazing
D.How Animals Use Their Tails
4. What is the structure(结构)of the writing?
A. B. C. D.
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真题 名校

6 . In 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of blood. He named them A、B、AB and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common.

In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities (性格),too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious;


people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and talented.

More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables. His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D’ Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person’s blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.


(59题三词,其余各题均两词)

People with different     1     have different personalities.

Type A

1. People are calm and serious.

2. People should eat     2    .

Type B

People are cheerful and outgoing.

    3    

1. It is the least common type.

2. People are caring and talented.

Type O

1. People are     4    .

2. People should eat more meat and less bread.

If people eat food that matches a person’s blood type, they will     5    .

阅读理解-单选(约130词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文介绍了许多父母担心孩子们的饮食问题,Jones女士是一名来自快乐儿童医院的医生,她给出了五条如何健康饮食的建议。

7 . Many parents today worry about their children’s diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice (建议):

Children shouldn’t eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure (高血压).

Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.

Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素). Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.

Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.

Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.

1. Miss Jones is possible a ________.
A.doctorB.teacherC.shop assistantD.a waitress
2. What does the underlined word “junk food” mean in Chinese?
A.绿色食品B.垃圾食品C.天然食品D.营养食品
3. According to Miss Jones, children should drink ________ every day.
A.enough juiceB.enough water
C.enough coffeeD.enough milk
4. Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?
A.Water.
B.Junk food.
C.Sugar.
D.Fruit and vegetables.
任务型阅读-阅读填表(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
8 . 阅读短文,捕捉信息,根据短文内容完成表格完成表格,并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置。

Friendship Day is a perfect chance to let your friends know how special they are and how strong your friendship is. How to celebrate Friendship Day? You’ll find many good ideas given below.

Camp Out

Plan a camping trip with your friends. Camping out in the open air will make sure you have fun experiencing new things together. This would also be a great chance to make you stay away from pressure from work or life.

Organize a Friendship Day Party

Organize a party for your friends. Don’t forget to make two photo albums of this party; keep one with you and give the other to your friends. Your friends will never forget the party.

Watch a Movie

Watching a nice movie together with friends is a good way to celebrate Friendship Day. If there’s a good movie in the theater, you can go there with your friends. If not, then you can get some cute movie DVDs on friendship and watch them at home with your friends.

Remember Old Memories

Friendship Day is the best time to make you feel young again. Call your friends over and go through your albums. Remember good memories of childhood and how you became friends.

Title: How to     1    
Camp outcamp out to experience     2     with your friends
Organize a partymake two photo albums of the party: one for yourself and the other for     3    
Watch a movieeither watch a good movie at a theater or watch     4    
Remember old memoriesRemember old memories by     5    
共计 平均难度:一般