组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 说明文
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 5 道试题
阅读理解-单选(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国四名著名的运动员及他们所取得的成就。
1 .
Wang Shuang, Football player
Wang Shuang was born in 1995. She played an important role in winning South Korea’s national football team, helping China get a ticket to Tokyo 2020 Olympics.
Zhu Ting, Volleyball player
Zhu Ting is famous in Chinese sport right now. The 28-year-old is the captain of China’s women’s volleyball team and became MVP at Rio 2016 Olympics.
Li Na, Tennis player
Li Na, now in her thirties, used to be a Chinese tennis player. During her career, Li won nine WTA Tour singles titles including two Grand Slam singles titles in 2011 and 2014.
Gu Ailing, Free skier
Gu Ailing, 18-year-old Chinese player, has just made free skiing history. Within two days, she won two gold medals for China at the same world championship.
1. Who is the youngest player in the passage?
A.Wang Shuang.B.Zhu Ting.C.Li Na.D.Gu Ailing.
2. Li Na, who won nine WT A Tour singles titles, does well in ________.
A.playing footballB.playing volleyballC.playing tennisD.playing skiing
3. Can you guess what the meaning of MVP is?
A.Most valuable player.B.Most important player.
C.Most violet player.D.Most violent player.
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Li Na won nine WTA Tour doubles titles in 2011.
B.Zhu Ting became MVP at the world championship.
C.Wang Shuang has helped China enter the Olympics.
D.Gu Ailing won two gold medals on the same day at the age of 18.
5. The best title for the passage is “________”.
A.Four sports eventsB.Excellent women athletes
C.Four Chinese womenD.Exciting sports moments
阅读理解-判断(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了父亲节的由来。

2 . More and more young Chinese begin to celebrate Father’s Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father’s Day started?

While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother’s Day in a church in 1909, she had an idea of having Father’s Day to honor (纪念) her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart used to be a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life, After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to a church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father’s Day. The church agreed with her.

The first Father’s Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts, and did other things to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President (总统) Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father’s Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father’s Day.


根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1. People never celebrated Father’s Day in China.
2. Mrs. Dodd is the wife of Mr. Smart.
3. The Father’s Day was first celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington.
4. The church agreed with Mrs. Dodd about her idea of having Father’s Day.
5. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge made the third Sunday in June Father’s Day.
2022-03-29更新 | 149次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年云南省昆明市第十中学中考一模英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
3 .

From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its seventh national population census (普查). 7 million census takers have asked each family about their name, gender (性别), age, education, job and so on. This census is different from the ones in the past. For the first time, citizens were encouraged to use smart phones to record their information.

China has a national population census every 10 years. The first one was done in 1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. But China’s population has increased. It was about 1.37 billion in 2010.

For the 2020’s national population census, all residents (居民) of China were included in the census. But Chinese citizens (公民) who had settled (定居) abroad and foreign citizens who were staying in China on either business or tourist visas (签证) were not counted.

“The census is very important for every citizen, said Ning Jizhe, director of the NBS.” It will help improve infrastructure (基础建设) and public services. For example, if census results show that there are many children living in acertain area, the government will know that it should build more schools there. Scientists can also learn more about population growth from the census. In some years, the population grows faster than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is different in different places. Scientists can use the information to find out what causes growth in certain years and places.


根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
1. What may people not be asked aboutin the 2020’s national population census?
A.Name.B.Hobby.C.Education.D.Age.
2. How often does China have a national population census?
A.Once a year.B.Twice a year.C.Every 5 years.D.Every 10 years.
3. What were citizens encouraged to use to record their information?
A.Notebooks.B.Smart phones.C.Pictures.D.Maps.
4. Who were included in the 2020’s national population census?
A.Chinese residents who live in China all the time.
B.Chinese citizens who have settled in other countries.
C.Foreign tourists staying in China for holidays.
D.Foreign citizens staying in China on business.
5. According to the last paragraph, we can know that _________.
A.the census can helpour government solve all problems
B.the census is only helpful for both government and scientists
C.the census has nothing to do with the common people
D.the census is helpful to improve people’s lives
2021-12-28更新 | 134次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市第三中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-判断(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . The rockets take astronauts and man-made satellites (卫星) into space. The satellites are used for communication, weather checking and research.But how do satellites stay up without falling down? There are two different forces(力量) influencing the satellites. One of them is the force of gravitation(地心引力), which tries to pull the satellites towards the earth and is like a rope which keeps the satellites from flying away. The other force is created by the turning of the satellite around the earth. This force tries to take the satellite away from the earth. With these two forces, the satellite goes round and round.

Everything that goes up has to come down. It is only a matter of time before a satellite comes back to the earth. As time goes by, the satellite loses its speed, which makes the force pull it towards the earth stronger than the force pulling it away. This makes the satellite fall down to the earth.


根据短文内容。判断下列句子的正(A)误(B)
1. The satellites can’t be used for doing research.
2. There are two same forces that caninfluence the turning of the satellites.
3. The force created by the turning ofthe satellite helps to take the satellite away from the earth.
4. The satellite will lose its speed as time goes by.
5. It’s possible for the satellite to stay in space forever.
2021-12-28更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市第三中学2020-2021学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~

5 . Want to be a hero? Better take a trip to the Great Wall. As the saying goes: you are not a hero until you have climbed the Great Wall.

And recent research shows the Great Wall is even greater than people thought. It is known for its size and length, traditionally described as “a long wall of 10,000 li(5,000 km)”. But China’s State Administration of cultural heritage made a report saying the wall actually is 21,196.18km long.

Although you’re not a “hero” yet, you’ll have seen the Great Wall on postcards and TV documentaries. The National Geographic said that this great work “is one of the world’s great feats(壮举) of engineering and an enduring monument(不朽的丰碑) to the strength of an ancient civilization”.

Building the Great Wall in ancient times required years of hard work. Legend has it that a woman named Meng Jiangnu of the Qin Dynasty went a long way to the Great Wall in search of her husband, who was one of the workers called up to build the wall. She finally found him dead because of hard work. She started to cry, and suddenly a section of the Great Wall fell down.

And there’s another popular legend about the Great Wall—it is said to be the “only” man-made structure that can be seen from space. But, the truth is that while astronauts can spot the Great Wall, they can also see other things like the Giza pyramids in Egypt and even airport runways.

1. The research shows the Great Wall is greater than people thought because ________.
A.it is a long wall of 10,000li
B.it is well-known for its long history
C.it is much longer than people knew
D.it is much older than people first thought
2. What does the writer want to explain by telling the legend of Meng Jiangnu?
A.Why a section of the Great Wall fell down.
B.The Great Wall was built thanks to many people’s hard work.
C.Meng Jiangnu was a great woman in Chinese history.
D.The Great Wall was built in the Qin Dynasty.
3. What does the underlined word “civilization” mean in Chinese?
A.启发B.城市C.市民D.文明
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.There are legends about the Great Wall.
B.It’s said that the Great Wall can be seen from space.
C.The Great Wall is the only man-made structure in the world.
D.The Great Wall is great because astronaut can see it from space.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.History of the Great Wall
B.The Great Wall’s role in China
C.The Great Wall is growing greater
D.Legends of the Great Wall are not all true
2020-10-10更新 | 177次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市云大附中(一二一校区)2018-2019学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般