Macao is in the southeast of China. It’s only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by ship. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living there are Chinese.
The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal(葡萄牙). More than four hundred years ago, the Portuguese went there to do business with China. Some didn’t leave and made their homes there. They built strong forts(城堡) to protect the city and the harbor(港口). They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.
Today many people visit Macao. It is relaxing to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You may feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins(毁坏). The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.
When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao. People of Macao warmly welcome visitors from home and overseas(海外的).
1. How far is it from Hong Kong to Macao?2. When did Portuguese first go to Macao?
3. Why did Portuguese build forts in Macao?
4. How may you feel when you walk around the old buildings in Macao?
5. Where can you have a rest when you feel tired?
6. 书面表达
东莞是一座风景优美、气候宜人的城市，每年都吸引很多人前来旅游。假如你是LiHua，请给大家介绍东莞。
内容包括：1推荐几处东莞的最好玩的地方及推荐原因(至少两处);
2如果朋友来访，你打算带他去哪个地方，做什么事(至少两件)；
3欢迎大家到东莞旅游！
作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua.
Amy is my friend. She has a good house（房子）. Three rooms are in her house. The first room is the living room（客厅）. A sofa, two tables and some chairs are in it. The next room is Amy’s parents’ room. A bed is in it. The bed is purple. Purple is her parents’ favorite color. The last room is Amy’s. A CD player is in her room. Ten CDs are on the player. Amy’s room isn’t tidy. Her things are everywhere—on her bed, on the desk and under the chair. She must clean up her room.
1. How many rooms are there in Amy’s house?2. What are there in the living room?
3. Whose room is the next?
4. What color is the bed?
5. Where are the ten CDs?
6. 书面表达
假如你是Jack，Anna是你的妹妹，请根据下面两个表格写一段话描述你和你妹妹的房间。
| Anna’s Room | Jack’s Room | ||
| 书本 | 在书架里 | 游戏机 | 在床上 |
| 闹钟 | 在桌子上 | 帽子 | 在椅子上 |
| 地图 | 在墙上 | 书包 | 在书架旁边 |
1. 描述各自房间里物品的位置（每个人物至少描述三点）。
2. 对你以及你妹妹的房间分别做出整体评价。
要求：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称；语句连贯，词数60左右；作文的开头已经给出，抄写计入总词数。
I am Jack.
请阅读下面的这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答问题。
Everybody gets depressed(压抑)or worried sometimes. You feel that your parents or your friends hate you and you want to stay in your room and get away from them all. That can happen to anyone. However, the feelings usually pass in a few hours or a few days. Quite soon, you are back to yourself as usual.
Sometimes, some kids can get bad feelings that do not go away easily. The sad or angry feelings go on for weeks or months. He or she may lose interest in friends and school. It can affect appetite(胃口). Even the favourite food seems tasteless.
A guide for dealing with depress, Kid Power, was written by an eleven-year-old boy who had depression himself. He describes the depressed kids as “Turtles(乌鱼)” and “Dragons”. “Turtles” become very silent, lonely and slow down. “Dragons” show their depression with increased excitation and anger.
If your depressed feelings have been on for more than two weeks, tell your parents, teachers or friends. Depression can be treated. You would be surprised how much better you will feel.
1. Where do people want to stay when they get depressed or worried?2. How long does the bad feelings last for depressed kids?
3. What may the depressed kids lose?
4. What does the writer describe the depressed kids as in Kid Power?
5. Who can help the depressed kids?
6. 书面表达
人们时常会有情绪低落或焦虑的时候，你是否也有呢？是什么导致你情绪低落或焦虑呢？你又是怎么处理的呢？请你以“How to Deal with Bad Feelings”为题，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 我也有情绪低落或焦虑的时候；
2. 导致我情绪低落或焦虑的原因；
3. 我的处理方法。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；
2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；
3. 语言连贯，词数在80词左右。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所给答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
World Kindness Day is a celebration which takes place on November 13th each year. It was introduced in 1998 by the World Kindness Movement. It is celebrated in Canada, Japan and some other countries. The purpose of World Kindness Day is to highlight（强调）acts of kindness passing on the positive（正面的）power.
We are supposed to be kind because it is a win-win situation. Let’s imagine you have a workmate who always does a very good job. How about taking a moment to mention this to him? Your workmate will be happy to receive some praise, and you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy. It brings happiness to both the receiver and the doer of this kind action.
People in many countries celebrate this day by being kind and having lots of fun. One typical event is to use “kindness cards”. After doing a kind act for somebody, you will hand a kindness card to him. Then it is his turn to pass on the card by doing a kind act for another person.
Most experts on kindness agree that it has a sort of ripple effect（涟漪效应）. This means that one kind action is more likely to lead to more and more. So don’t wait for kindness to find you today, go and start a new ripple!
1. When is World Kindness Day?2. Where is World Kindness Day celebrated?
3. Why should we be kind?
4. How do people celebrate this day?
5. What will you do after doing a kind act for somebody?
B.书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
6. “友善（kindness）”是社会主义核心价值观对每个公民个人层面的基本要求。在学习、生活和工作中，我们应学会友善待人。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。内容包括：
1. 简要介绍你所遇到的一位善人及其所做的一件善事；
2. 友善对我们的影响以及如何做一个友善的人；
3. 呼吁大家友善待人。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称、老师和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Today I’m very happy to share something about kindness with you here.
That’s all. Thank you.
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的问题。
Which is your favorite day? My answer to that question is definitely（一定）Friday.
I have my favorite subjects on that day: P.E. and chemistry（化学）. I can do experiments（实验）in the science lab（实验室）on Friday, and my chemistry teacher Mr. King is also fun. In the P.E. class, I usually play basketball with classmates. This is my favorite sport. I’m good at it. I’m also on the school basketball team, and my team usually wins（获胜）.
I also have a French class on Friday, but it’s not my favorite subject. After that I have a computer class, and it is interesting for me. In class, I can decorate（装饰）the webpage（网页）for our basketball team. We can leave school early on Friday. After school I sometimes go to the library to do my homework and sometimes I play tennis at the sports center with my friends. In the evening, I sometimes go to my friend’s house for a party. We can relax on Friday evening because we don’t need to go to school on Saturday!
1. Who is the writer’s chemistry teacher?2. What is the writer’s favorite sport?
3. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?
4. When does the writer sometimes go for a party?
5. What does the passage mainly tell us?
B. 书面表达
6. 作为一名中学生，你学习的课程很多，学习任务繁重，但是你的生活方式是非常健康的。请你介绍一下你的健康的生活方式，并呼吁中学生要拥有健康的生活方式。
要点：
1. 每天锻炼约半小时；
2. 每天吃蔬菜，一天吃两次水果；不喜欢垃圾食品；
3. 希望大家每天进行一次锻炼，有足够的睡眠，能拥有健康的生活方式。
根据下面的提示，写一篇意思连贯、逻辑严密、80词左右的英语短文，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数，文中不能出现自己的真实姓名及学校。
My Healthy Lifestyle
It’s my pleasure to say something about my healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student,
The British Museum is the biggest one in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: Clocks which have told the time for six hundred years; Roman money; some of the earliest books in the world, including Shakespeare’s own works…
The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir Hans Sloane. The man liked to collect things such as books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, and also hoped that his things would be well kept and so visited by people after his death. His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.
Later, more antiques (古董) arrived at the museum, more books, old and new, came to it, and more people wanted to visit it. The museum had a famous round Reading Room. There was something unusual in the room. Cool air came up through small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers’ feet warm. Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like Karl Marx. And the library is growing faster and faster because it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.
It is now open every day of the year, except for two holidays (New Year’s Day and Christmas). Entrance (入场) is free. There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks. Small machines tell you about the museum as you walk around it, you can look and listen at the same time. So if you are one of the British Museum’s two million visitors this year, don’t try to see it all too quickly. There is lifetime of looking in the British Museum
1. Who set up the British Museum?2. Why did the British Museum open?
3. When did the British Museum open?
4. Which famous person has written and studied in the museum according to the passage?
5. What activities are mentioned (提及) in the museum besides exhibitions?
6. 书面表达
假如你陪你的美国朋友杰克去恩平博物馆参观，在门口的公告栏里看见一则观众须知，杰克不懂中文，现在，请你把观众须知的内容用英文告诉他。
内容如下：
1. 一人一票入场；食品和饮料请勿带进场内；场内严禁吸烟……
2.自己加两三条规定。
3. 呼吁大家文明观赏。
作文要求
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Jack, here is a notice to the audience.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were about 900 million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year.
So think about it. We should say no to the people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.
China is taking action to cut down on food waste. The government has started a new campaign to encourage people to think about the amount of food they waste. It is called the “Clean Plate Campaign”. President Xi Jinping wants people to reduce the amount of food wasted. He called the waste “shocking and distressing” (触目惊心). There are many reports in China that a food crisis (危机) is coming. Food production has decreased (减少) because of the COVID-19 and floods in southern China. Experts say this will not lead to a crisis, but the government wants people to pay more attention to how much food they leave on their plate. President Xi said China had to keep a sense of crisis about food security.
| The number of hungry people all over the world in 2013 | |
| The old saying tells us that everybody must save food | |
| The name of the campaign | |
| The reasons that the food production has decreased | |
| What did President Xi say about the food security? |
节约粮食，是我们每个公民应尽的义务，浪费是一种可耻的行为。假如你是李华，是某一中学的学生，你对浪费食物这一现象感到非常无奈，你决定写一封以“How to Save Food”为题的倡议书向所有同学发出倡议，内容包括以下几点：
1. 浪费粮食现象。
2. 粮食的重要性。
3. 如何节约粮食(至少2点)
4. 呼吁所有人节约粮食，拒绝浪费。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出。
How to Save Food
Dear fellow students,
I am writing this letter to call on saving food.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
Dr Maria Sherman talked to students about an astronaut’s life in space at the Space Museum on Wednesday.
Every morning you get up, wash your face, brush your teeth and have breakfast. These actions are so common that you don’t think about them much. But what if you were in space? There is no gravity（重力）there, so things are not as heavy as they are on Earth. When you drop something, it doesn’t fall to the floor. So how do astronauts drink in space?
Well, astronauts eat and drink differently in space. They have special plates so that their food doesn’t fly away. They use special bags for drinks so that the drinks stay inside.
Sleep is also different in space. Astronauts tie（绑）themselves to the wall so that they don’t fly around when they are sleeping. The sun rises and sets very often. The astronauts have alarm clocks to wake themselves up.
Exercise is important for astronauts as well. Since there is no gravity, astronauts’ muscles become weak very quickly. They have to exercise on special machines every day to prevent this from happening.
However, it is not all hard work in space. When they are not doing science experiments, writing reports or exercising, there is a little time for fun. They watch movies and read the news.
1. Why are things lighter in space than they are on Earth?2. What will happen to the food if astronauts don’t eat it on special plates?
3. Where do astronauts sleep?
4. How do astronauts train their muscles?
5. What do astronauts do for fun?
B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
6. 假定你是学校航天俱乐部的负责人黎明，你们学校将于1月18日在学生活动中心举办题为“My Favorite Astronaut”的英文演讲比赛，希望你发一封电子邮件，邀请外教Mr. Smith来做评委。内容包括：
（1）发出邀请；
（2）告知比赛的时间、地点以及演讲题目等；
（3）活动（如：赛后讲话，参观航天俱乐部等）。
参考词汇：the Student Centre学生活动中心
a speech competition演讲比赛
a judge评委
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Head of the Space Club in our school.
We are looking forward to your presence and guidance.
Yours,
Li Ming
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语义完整。
Mother’s Day is celebrated in the USA. It is also a holiday in some other countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”, “To the best mother in the world”, “Best wishes for Mother’s Day” and so on. We should make mothers happy on that day.
Where did the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M.Jarvis. She brought up (提出) the idea of having such a day. She lived in West Virginia (西弗吉尼亚州). Her mother died on May 9th, 1905. She had a deep love for her mother. She wrote letters to some important persons. In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers. Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1913.
In China, Mother’s Day has become more and more popular in recent years. It’s a special holiday to show our love to mothers. Children give presents to their mothers or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers. Sending a pink or red carnation is always the best present to their mothers because it means “Happy mother longevity (长寿) and health”.
1. When is Mother’s Day in the USA?
2. What do mothers usually receive on that day?
3. Who brought up the idea of having Mother’s Day?
4. Why did Anna M.Jarvis write letters to some important persons?
5. What does a pink or red carnation mean according to the passage?
6. 书面表达
假如你是刘伟，你的英国朋友Jim对中秋节很感兴趣，他来信询问有关情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍中秋节。内容包括：
1. 简单介绍中秋节；
2. 你今年是如何度过中秋节的。
参考词汇：农历lunar；
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；
2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I’m really glad that you are interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Now I’d like to tell you something about it.
What do you think of the festival? Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Liu Wei
请阅读四位中学生写下的关于2020年新年愿望的博文，根据所提供的信息用完整的句子回答后面的问题。
A brand new year has come with wishes and hopes. Do you want to make any changes in 2020? Teens readers share their New Year’s resolutions with us. Let’s see together. Wang Yeqing 14, a girl from Shanghai: I want to learn the piano in 2020. I wasn’t interested in it until I saw my neighbor playing it on my birthday last year. My neighbor is a girl 3 years older than me. She was so elegant when she was playing the piano. I want to be as elegant as her. And she has promised to teach me piano every weekend. Zhang Chenxi 15, a boy from Beijing: As a Junior 3 student, my new year’s resolution is to get good grades in the coming high school entrance exams. My dream school is Beijing No. 4 High School. It is one of the best high schools in Beijing. Only top middle school students have the chance to enter. Math is my poorest subject. I will spend two more hours doing math every day. Yang Qihang 15, a boy from Shanxi: These days, my voice is changing and I’m growing many pimples（粉刺）. It’s really annoying. I hope I can cure the pimples in the new year. My mother said it is because I didn’t have a good habit of work and rest. So in 2020, I will try to sleep earlier and get up earlier. Huang Wenjie 13, a girl from Hainan: Kangaroos are my favorite animal. In 2020, I want to travel to Australia to see kangaroos. My parents said they would plan a family trip to Australia if I make progress in the final exam. So in the new year, I will be working really hard, because the kangaroos are waiting for me on the other side of the world! |
2. When was Wang Yeqing interested in the piano?
3. Which is Zhang Chenxi’s dream school?
4. Why did Yang Qihang grow many pimples?
5. Who will Huang Wenjie go to Australia with?
B.书面表达
6. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
曾经我们以为很遥远的2020年已悄然来临，此刻的你一定对新的一年充满无限憧憬和希望。凡事预则立不预则废，让我们一起为新年许下美好的心愿。假如你是李华，在校园网站的外语专栏里你受邀发表自己的新年愿望。
内容包括：
1. 你的新年愿望；
2. 你将如何努力实现你的新年愿望（至少三点）；
3. 为同学送上新年祝福。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
A brand new year has come. I’d like to share my new year’s resolutions with you.
